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Médias (1)
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La conservation du net art au musée. Les stratégies à l’œuvre
26 mai 2011
Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (80)
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Encoding and processing into web-friendly formats
13 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP automatically converts uploaded files to internet-compatible formats.
Video files are encoded in MP4, Ogv and WebM (supported by HTML5) and MP4 (supported by Flash).
Audio files are encoded in MP3 and Ogg (supported by HTML5) and MP3 (supported by Flash).
Where possible, text is analyzed in order to retrieve the data needed for search engine detection, and then exported as a series of image files.
All uploaded files are stored online in their original format, so you can (...) -
Problèmes fréquents
10 mars 2010, parPHP et safe_mode activé
Une des principales sources de problèmes relève de la configuration de PHP et notamment de l’activation du safe_mode
La solution consiterait à soit désactiver le safe_mode soit placer le script dans un répertoire accessible par apache pour le site -
Diogene : création de masques spécifiques de formulaires d’édition de contenus
26 octobre 2010, parDiogene est un des plugins ? SPIP activé par défaut (extension) lors de l’initialisation de MediaSPIP.
A quoi sert ce plugin
Création de masques de formulaires
Le plugin Diogène permet de créer des masques de formulaires spécifiques par secteur sur les trois objets spécifiques SPIP que sont : les articles ; les rubriques ; les sites
Il permet ainsi de définir en fonction d’un secteur particulier, un masque de formulaire par objet, ajoutant ou enlevant ainsi des champs afin de rendre le formulaire (...)
Sur d’autres sites (7066)
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Access two different webcams with same name ffmpeg dshow
14 juin 2016, par Luke EI’m using ffmpeg to stream video from two webcams of the same type, and thus the same device name when selecting a dshow device with
’video="device name"’
I would like to access both of them at the same time, but they seem to be indistinguishable using this approach. On https://www.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-devices.html#dshow I managed to find the following example code, which appears to be using some hardware id to reassign it a pin number, but for the life of me I can’t figure out how I would identify the hardware id of my webcams such as to use this example.ffmpeg -f dshow -audio_pin_name "Audio Out" -video_pin_name 2 -i video=video="@device_pnp_\\?\pci#ven_1a0a&dev_6200&subsys_62021461&rev_01#4&e2c7dd6&0&00e1#{65e8773d-8f56-11d0-a3b9-00a0c9223196}\{ca465100-deb0-4d59-818f-8c477184adf6}":audio="Microphone"
Any help is very much appreciated.
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how to create a thumbnail, at the time of video upload ? [php / codeigniter]
19 mai 2016, par Amol Phad sudhakarI am trying to create a thumbnail for my uploading video. searching for easiest way to generate thumbnail at the time of video upload itself. i think if some provide the code without using ffmpeg will be life saving for me. because i’m running my code on windows wamp or any other alternative welcomed too thank you.
my real code is in CodeIgniter, not able to figure out how to do it.
$postname = $this->input->post('post-name');
$configVideo['upload_path'] = './video';
$configVideo['max_size'] = '1000000024';
$configVideo['allowed_types'] = 'avi|flv|wmv|mp4';
$configVideo['overwrite'] = TRUE;
$configVideo['remove_spaces'] = TRUE;
$ext = get_mime_by_extension($_FILES['video']['name']);
$video_name = str_replace(' ', '_', $postname);
$configVideo['file_name'] = $video_name;
$this->load->library('upload', $configVideo);
$this->upload->initialize($configVideo);
if (!$this->upload->do_upload('video')) {
$msg = $this->upload->display_errors();
$this->session->set_flashdata('error', $msg);
} else {
$videoDetails = $this->upload->data(); -
WebRTC predictions for 2016
17 février 2016, par silviaI wrote these predictions in the first week of January and meant to publish them as encouragement to think about where WebRTC still needs some work. I’d like to be able to compare the state of WebRTC in the browser a year from now. Therefore, without further ado, here are my thoughts.
WebRTC Browser support
I’m quite optimistic when it comes to browser support for WebRTC. We have seen Edge bring in initial support last year and Apple looking to hire engineers to implement WebRTC. My prediction is that we will see the following developments in 2016 :
- Edge will become interoperable with Chrome and Firefox, i.e. it will publish VP8/VP9 and H.264/H.265 support
- Firefox of course continues to support both VP8/VP9 and H.264/H.265
- Chrome will follow the spec and implement H.264/H.265 support (to add to their already existing VP8/VP9 support)
- Safari will enter the WebRTC space but only with H.264/H.265 support
Codec Observations
With Edge and Safari entering the WebRTC space, there will be a larger focus on H.264/H.265. It will help with creating interoperability between the browsers.
However, since there are so many flavours of H.264/H.265, I expect that when different browsers are used at different endpoints, we will get poor quality video calls because of having to negotiate a common denominator. Certainly, baseline will work interoperably, but better encoding quality and lower bandwidth will only be achieved if all endpoints use the same browser.
Thus, we will get to the funny situation where we buy ourselves interoperability at the cost of video quality and bandwidth. I’d call that a “degree of interoperability” and not the best possible outcome.
I’m going to go out on a limb and say that at this stage, Google is going to consider strongly to improve the case of VP8/VP9 by improving its bandwidth adaptability : I think they will buy themselves some SVC capability and make VP9 the best quality codec for live video conferencing. Thus, when Safari eventually follows the standard and also implements VP8/VP9 support, the interoperability win of H.264/H.265 will become only temporary overshadowed by a vastly better video quality when using VP9.
The Enterprise Boundary
Like all video conferencing technology, WebRTC is having a hard time dealing with the corporate boundary : firewalls and proxies get in the way of setting up video connections from within an enterprise to people outside.
The telco world has come up with the concept of SBCs (session border controller). SBCs come packed with functionality to deal with security, signalling protocol translation, Quality of Service policing, regulatory requirements, statistics, billing, and even media service like transcoding.
SBCs are a total overkill for a world where a large number of Web applications simply want to add a WebRTC feature – probably mostly to provide a video or audio customer support service, but it could be a live training session with call-in, or an interest group conference all.
We cannot install a custom SBC solution for every WebRTC service provider in every enterprise. That’s like saying we need a custom Web proxy for every Web server. It doesn’t scale.
Cloud services thrive on their ability to sell directly to an individual in an organisation on their credit card without that individual having to ask their IT department to put special rules in place. WebRTC will not make progress in the corporate environment unless this is fixed.
We need a solution that allows all WebRTC services to get through an enterprise firewall and enterprise proxy. I think the WebRTC standards have done pretty well with firewalls and connecting to a TURN server on port 443 will do the trick most of the time. But enterprise proxies are the next frontier.
What it takes is some kind of media packet forwarding service that sits on the firewall or in a proxy and allows WebRTC media packets through – maybe with some configuration that is necessary in the browsers or the Web app to add this service as another type of TURN server.
I don’t have a full understanding of the problems involved, but I think such a solution is vital before WebRTC can go mainstream. I expect that this year we will see some clever people coming up with a solution for this and a new type of product will be born and rolled out to enterprises around the world.
Summary
So these are my predictions. In summary, they address the key areas where I think WebRTC still has to make progress : interoperability between browsers, video quality at low bitrates, and the enterprise boundary. I’m really curious to see where we stand with these a year from now.
—
It’s worth mentioning Philipp Hancke’s tweet reply to my post :
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-rtcweb-return/ … — we saw some clever people come up with a solution already. Now it needs to be implemented