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• ffmpeg - Crazy artifacts after concatenation

  26 août 2022, par JohnWick

  

  


  Running the following command :

  


  ffmpeg -i video.mp4 -f segment -segment_times 60,120 -reset_timestamps 1 -c copy out%03d.mp4


  


  Generates the files out000.mp4, out001.mp4, out002.mp4 seen in the image.

  


  Here is the ffprobe for the source, video.mp4

  


  ffprobe version 2022-08-22-git-f23e3ce858-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2007-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libjxl --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-liblensfun --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libshaderc --enable-vulkan --enable-libplacebo --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      57. 33.101 / 57. 33.101
  libavcodec     59. 42.102 / 59. 42.102
  libavformat    59. 30.100 / 59. 30.100
  libavdevice    59.  8.101 / 59.  8.101
  libavfilter     8. 46.103 /  8. 46.103
  libswscale      6.  8.103 /  6.  8.103
  libswresample   4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libpostproc    56.  7.100 / 56.  7.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
    encoder         : Lavf59.30.100
  Duration: 00:26:04.73, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2234 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: hevc (Main) (hev1 / 0x31766568), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], 2098 kb/s, 29.99 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]


  


  I then run the following command :

  


  ffmpeg -i out001.mp4 -vf hflip -c:v hevc_nvenc flipped.mp4


  


  And enter this into concat.txt :

  


  file 'out000.mp4'
file 'flipped.mp4'
file 'out002.mp4'


  


  And finally run the command

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i concat.txt -c copy joined.mp4


  


  The video plays, but between the start and end timestamps of flipped.mp4 within joined.mp4, it is unwatchable with artifacts such as this :

  


  

  


  If I open flipped.mp4 in VLC, the video plays just fine. The artifacts only appear in the concatenated video.

  


• Change the Sample/Pixel aspect ratio of video with least possible video re-encoding

  27 août 2022, par PiTao

  I need to have some mp4 videos with square sample (pixel) aspect ratio (1:1) i.e. square pixels. However, as ffprobe shows my video has PAR of 59:54.

  


  I have tried using this command :

  


  ffmpeg  -i in.mp4 -c copy -bsf:v "h264_metadata=sample_aspect_ratio=1/1" out.mp4


  


  but still the PAR has not changed in my downstream applicaiton or as I checked it with the ffprobe :

  


  ffprobe version n5.1 Copyright (c) 2007-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.1 (GCC) 20220730
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-amf --enable-avisynth --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-lto --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libmfx --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librsvg --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-shared --enable-version3
  libavutil      57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
  libavcodec     59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
  libavformat    59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
  libavdevice    59.  7.100 / 59.  7.100
  libavfilter     8. 44.100 /  8. 44.100
  libswscale      6.  7.100 /  6.  7.100
  libswresample   4.  7.100 /  4.  7.100
  libpostproc    56.  6.100 / 56.  6.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'vimeo_11261121.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf59.27.100
  Duration: 00:00:52.36, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 519 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](eng): Video: h264 (High 4:4:4 Predictive) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv444p(progressive), 720x576 [SAR 1:1 DAR 5:4], 382 kb/s, SAR 59:54 DAR 295:216, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Apple Video Media Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 130 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Apple Sound Media Handler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]


  


  If I not mistaken, the ffmpeg only changes the metadata and not the actual PAR. Is it possible to change the PAR (sample aspect ratio) preferably without much re-encoding ?

  


• How can I pass a hh:mm:ss.mmm timestamp to ffmpeg's trim filter arguments ? [closed]

  21 août 2022, par Jason Gross

  According to the documentation, 11.256 trim :

  


  


  start, end, and duration are expressed as time duration specifications ; see (ffmpeg-utils)the Time duration section in the ffmpeg-utils(1) manual for the accepted syntax.

  


  


  The linked manual section says :

  


  


  2.3 Time duration

  


  There are two accepted syntaxes for expressing time duration.

  


  [-][HH:]MM:SS[.m...]


  


  HH expresses the number of hours, MM the number of minutes for a maximum of 2 digits, and SS the number of seconds for a maximum of 2 digits. The m at the end expresses decimal value for SS.

  


  or

  


  [-]S+[.m...][s|ms|us]


  


  S expresses the number of seconds, with the optional decimal part m. The optional literal suffixes ‘s’, ‘ms’ or ‘us’ indicate to interpret the value as seconds, milliseconds or microseconds, respectively.

  


  In both expressions, the optional ‘-’ indicates negative duration.

  


  


  ---

  


  However, if I write ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -filter_complex "[0:v]trim=start=00:09:15.000[outv]" -map '[outv]:v' -an output.mp4, I get a 9 second long output clip, apparently interpreting : as an argument separator and interpreting the subsequent 09 as the end argument (no idea what it interprets the 15 as). How do I get ffmpeg to treat the argument to start as a timestamp rather than splitting it at : ?

  


  ---

  


  If it's relevant :

  


  $ ffmpeg -h
ffmpeg version 4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder