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• How can I pass a hh:mm:ss.mmm timestamp to ffmpeg's trim filter arguments ? [closed]

  21 août 2022, par Jason Gross

  According to the documentation, 11.256 trim :

  


  


  start, end, and duration are expressed as time duration specifications ; see (ffmpeg-utils)the Time duration section in the ffmpeg-utils(1) manual for the accepted syntax.

  


  


  The linked manual section says :

  


  


  2.3 Time duration

  


  There are two accepted syntaxes for expressing time duration.

  


  [-][HH:]MM:SS[.m...]


  


  HH expresses the number of hours, MM the number of minutes for a maximum of 2 digits, and SS the number of seconds for a maximum of 2 digits. The m at the end expresses decimal value for SS.

  


  or

  


  [-]S+[.m...][s|ms|us]


  


  S expresses the number of seconds, with the optional decimal part m. The optional literal suffixes ‘s’, ‘ms’ or ‘us’ indicate to interpret the value as seconds, milliseconds or microseconds, respectively.

  


  In both expressions, the optional ‘-’ indicates negative duration.

  


  


  ---

  


  However, if I write ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -filter_complex "[0:v]trim=start=00:09:15.000[outv]" -map '[outv]:v' -an output.mp4, I get a 9 second long output clip, apparently interpreting : as an argument separator and interpreting the subsequent 09 as the end argument (no idea what it interprets the 15 as). How do I get ffmpeg to treat the argument to start as a timestamp rather than splitting it at : ?

  


  ---

  


  If it's relevant :

  


  $ ffmpeg -h
ffmpeg version 4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
Hyper fast Audio and Video encoder


  


• ffmpeg - Can't stably save rtsp stream to file

  20 août 2022, par André Luís

  I'm trying to save the RTSP stream of this camera to file. However, at some point I'll get the following errors, which will stop the process.

  


  


  video:331639kB audio:5199kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global
headers:0kB muxing overhead : unknown

  


  


  And a bunch of these, before the previous one :

  


  


  Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1 ; previous : 5439375, current :
5439283 ; changing to 5439376. This may result in incorrect timestamps
in the output file.

  


  


  Here is the command I'm running :

  


  ffmpeg "rtsp://192.168.0.100:554/cam/realmonitor?channel=1&subtype=0" -c copy -f segment -segment_time 00:01:00 -reset_timestamps 1 -segment_format mkv -strftime 1 /home/user/.camera/recordings/2022/8/19/%H_%M_%S.mkv


  


  I've tried adding each of these parameters and they all together :

  


  -fflags +autobsf+genpts -y -threads 1 -use_wallclock_as_timestamps 1 -dts_delta_threshold 0 -rtsp_transport tcp -i


  


  ffprobe :

  


  {
    "streams": [
        {
            "index": 0,
            "codec_name": "h264",
            "codec_long_name": "H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10",
            "profile": "Main",
            "codec_type": "video",
            "codec_tag_string": "[0][0][0][0]",
            "codec_tag": "0x0000",
            "width": 1920,
            "height": 1080,
            "coded_width": 1920,
            "coded_height": 1080,
            "closed_captions": 0,
            "film_grain": 0,
            "has_b_frames": 0,
            "pix_fmt": "yuvj420p",
            "level": 40,
            "color_range": "pc",
            "chroma_location": "left",
            "field_order": "progressive",
            "refs": 1,
            "is_avc": "false",
            "nal_length_size": "0",
            "r_frame_rate": "100/1",
            "avg_frame_rate": "0/0",
            "time_base": "1/90000",
            "start_pts": 9000,
            "start_time": "0.100000",
            "bits_per_raw_sample": "8",
            "extradata_size": 27,
            "disposition": {
                "default": 0,
                "dub": 0,
                "original": 0,
                "comment": 0,
                "lyrics": 0,
                "karaoke": 0,
                "forced": 0,
                "hearing_impaired": 0,
                "visual_impaired": 0,
                "clean_effects": 0,
                "attached_pic": 0,
                "timed_thumbnails": 0,
                "captions": 0,
                "descriptions": 0,
                "metadata": 0,
                "dependent": 0,
                "still_image": 0
            }
        },
        {
            "index": 1,
            "codec_name": "aac",
            "codec_long_name": "AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)",
            "profile": "LC",
            "codec_type": "audio",
            "codec_tag_string": "[0][0][0][0]",
            "codec_tag": "0x0000",
            "sample_fmt": "fltp",
            "sample_rate": "16000",
            "channels": 1,
            "channel_layout": "mono",
            "bits_per_sample": 0,
            "r_frame_rate": "0/0",
            "avg_frame_rate": "0/0",
            "time_base": "1/16000",
            "start_pts": 0,
            "start_time": "0.000000",
            "extradata_size": 2,
            "disposition": {
                "default": 0,
                "dub": 0,
                "original": 0,
                "comment": 0,
                "lyrics": 0,
                "karaoke": 0,
                "forced": 0,
                "hearing_impaired": 0,
                "visual_impaired": 0,
                "clean_effects": 0,
                "attached_pic": 0,
                "timed_thumbnails": 0,
                "captions": 0,
                "descriptions": 0,
                "metadata": 0,
                "dependent": 0,
                "still_image": 0
            }
        }
    ]
}


  


  I honestly don't know what else to do.

  


• how to remux/fix video file saved with testdisk that reports error "Invalid NAL unit size"

  18 août 2022, par Luka

  I have deleted a video file from an SD card and then 'undeleted' it with tool called testdisk for Linux. It saved complete file (6Gb), but video seems broken (can't be played by any video players) and ffprobe reports :

  


  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55c613baef00] st: 0 edit list: 1 Missing key frame while searching for timestamp: 1000
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55c613baef00] st: 0 edit list 1 Cannot find an index entry before timestamp: 1000.
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55c613baef00] Found duplicated MOOV Atom. Skipped it
[aac @ 0x55c613bb6dc0] channel element 3.6 is not allocated
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-2119335523 > 644375).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (1846222201 > 61596).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-864346179 > 57764).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (822755552 > 161099).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (188456672 > 131075).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-2009136561 > 113517).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-821906870 > 228207).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-516947408 > 120554).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (268246533 > 115897).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-1483463928 > 238451).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-1693450506 > 114421).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (1048922816 > 114846).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-600883429 > 357422).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-1612859848 > 93601).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-600474974 > 111975).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (321873764 > 211226).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-665491613 > 92183).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (258461639 > 95290).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (713914840 > 195792).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-556556768 > 93998).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-1864278243 > 94783).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-333442404 > 203732).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (1836887686 > 95706).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (125657193 > 96573).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-2049008956 > 342294).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (650110420 > 98067).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (694115932 > 100359).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (955742608 > 204098).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (1004021052 > 100944).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-885264782 > 100557).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Invalid NAL unit size (-1074298568 > 209804).
[h264 @ 0x55c613bb0cc0] Error splitting the input into NAL units.
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55c613baef00] decoding for stream 0 failed
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55c613baef00] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none(pc, bt709), 1920x1080, 29593 kb/s): unspecified pixel format
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'MVI_1399.MP4':
  Metadata:
    creation_time   : 2022-08-17T17:13:19.000000Z
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 1
    make            : 
    make-eng        : 
    model           : 
    model-eng       : 
    compatible_brands: mp42avc1CAEP
  Duration: 00:29:59.08, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 29879 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none(pc, bt709), 1920x1080, 29593 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25k tbn, 50k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-08-17T17:13:19.000000Z
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 253 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2022-08-17T17:13:19.000000Z


  


  I'm no programmer, but have used ffmpeg a lot. How can I remux (or even re-encode) such file to fix this and make the file usable for further work ?

  


  I have created a 10seconds snippet with ffmpeg -i MVI_1399.MP4 -t 00:00:10 -c copy MVI_1399_10sec.mp4 for anyone to check. I also created a ten second snippet from a functioning clip from the same camera (I presume same codec parameters etc) :

  


  https://cb.emanat.si/s/WzTCxHDkzGw3gM3