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Sur d’autres sites (6669)

  • ffmpeg audio decoding providing half the data from original audio in C++

    3 mai 2016, par hockeyislife

    I am trying to write a simple program in C++ that captures audio from a microphone on the computer and encodes it into mp2. Which I was successful in doing, I verified this by saving a mp2 audio file and playing it back in VLC.

    I then decided to see if I could take the encoded audio packets from ffmpeg and convert them back to raw PCM format, and this is where I am having trouble.

    So below is my decoder settings :

    AVCodecID audio_codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
    AVCodec * audio_decodec = avcodec_find_decoder(audio_codec_id);
    if (!audio_decodec)
    {
       return -1;
    }
    audio_decodec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(audio_decodec);
    audio_decodec_ctx->bit_rate = 64000;
    audio_decodec_ctx->channels = 2;
    audio_decodec_ctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
    audio_decodec_ctx->sample_rate = 44100;
    audio_decodec_ctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;

    int retval;
    if ((retval = avcodec_open2(audio_decodec_ctx, audio_decodec, NULL)) < 0)
    {
       return -1;
    }

    Here is my encoder settings, which I made identical :

    AVCodecID audio_codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_MP2;
    AVCodec* audio_codec = avcodec_find_encoder(audio_codec_id);
    if (!audio_codec)
    {
       return -1;
    }

    // Initialize codec.
    AVCodecContext* audio_codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(audio_codec);
    audio_codec_ctx->bit_rate = 64000;
    audio_codec_ctx->channels = 2;
    audio_codec_ctx->channel_layout = AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO;
    audio_codec_ctx->sample_rate = 44100;
    audio_codec_ctx->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16;

    int audio_retval;
    if ((audio_retval = avcodec_open2(audio_codec_ctx, audio_codec, NULL)) < 0)
    {
       return -1;
    }

    As stated previously, the encoding of the audio signal works perfectly, when I try to take the packets that are encoded and attempt to convert them back I am getting only half the data.

    avcodec_encode_audio2(audio_codec_ctx, &audio_pkt, pOutAudioFrame, &got_output);

    if (got_output)
    {
       fwrite(audio_pkt.data, 1, audio_pkt.size, f); // MP2 file write which, sounds very nice, which leads me to believe encoding is being done correctly
       AVFrame * audio_frame_decode = av_frame_alloc();
       avcodec_get_frame_defaults(audio_frame_decode);
       int frame_finished = 0;

       avcodec_decode_audio4(audio_decodec_ctx, audio_frame_decode, &frame_finished, &audio_pkt );
       if (frame_finished)
       {
           decoded_size += audio_frame_decode->linesize[0];  // only getting 2304 bytes
           av_free_packet(&audio_pkt);
       }
    }  

    The amount of PCM data being taken is 4608 but after decoding the encoder version I am getting only 2304 bytes. Seems like I have something incorrect but I can’t put my finger on it. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

    Thanks in advance.

  • ffmpeg concat converts multiple videos to chipmunk version with half the video silence

    27 mai 2020, par inselmensch

    i try to concat multiple videos to one video and add an background music to it.

    



    for some reason the background music is perfectly added to the output video but the audio of each part of the output is speed up to a chipmunk version of the video itself. this results in an output video of 7 minutes with about 5 minutes of silence since everything is so fast that all the audio finishes after about 2 minutes.

    



    my command is :

    



    ffmpeg -safe 0 -i videolist.ffconcat -i bg_loop.mp3 -y -filter_complex "[1:0]volume=0.3[a1];[0:a][a1]amix=inputs=2" -vcodec libx264 -r 25 -filter:v scale=w=1920:h=1080 -map 0:v:0 output.mp4

    



    i tried to remove the background music (since i wasn't able to loop it through the video i thought maybe that's the issue) and still.. all the audio of the video clips is still speed up resulting in chaotic audio at the beginning and silence at the end.

    



    my video list looks like this :

    



    ffconcat version 1.0
file intro.mp4
file clip-x.mp4
file clip-y.mp4
file clip-x.mp4
file clip-y.mp4
[... and so on]


    



    i hope somebody can tell me what i'm doing wrong here (and maybe how to adjust my command to loop the background music through all the clips)

    



    i googled a bit and found the adjustment of my command to add amix=inputs=2:duration=first but that doesn't do the trick and if i add duration=shortest or duration=longest nothing changes the output audio

    


  • Linux : Webcam capture not fast enough. Ffmpeg dies half way

    19 août 2013, par user763410

    I am trying to capture webcam output in liux/ubuntu. I have a chico webcam (lenovo laptop). I am running inside a VMWARE virtual machine. The capture is not proceeding beyond 10 seconds. can you please help.

    The command I used is :

    $ ffmpeg -y -f video4linux2 -r 20 -s 160x120 -i /dev/video0 -acodec libfaac -ab 128k /tmp/web.avi

    The most important message I am getting is :

    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The v4l2 frame is 46448 bytes, but 153600 bytes are expected

    Complete message from ffmpeg :

    ffmpeg version N-55159-gf118b41 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Aug 18 2013 09:09:13 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
     configuration: --enable-libass --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --enable-debug --enable-libfreetype
     libavutil      52. 40.100 / 52. 40.100
     libavcodec     55. 19.100 / 55. 19.100
     libavformat    55. 12.102 / 55. 12.102
     libavdevice    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100
     libavfilter     3. 82.100 /  3. 82.100
     libswscale      2.  4.100 /  2.  4.100
     libswresample   0. 17.103 /  0. 17.103
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The V4L2 driver changed the video from 160x120 to 320x240
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The driver changed the time per frame from 1/20 to 1/15
    Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video0':
     Duration: N/A, start: 6424.338678, bitrate: 18432 kb/s
       Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (YUY2 / 0x32595559), yuyv422, 320x240, 18432 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
    Codec AVOption ab (set bitrate (in bits/s)) specified for output file #0 (/tmp/web.avi) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
    Output #0, avi, to '/tmp/web.avi':
     Metadata:
       ISFT            : Lavf55.12.102
       Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 320x240, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 20 tbn, 20 tbc
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo -> mpeg4)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] The v4l2 frame is 46448 bytes, but 153600 bytes are expected
    /dev/video0: Invalid data found when processing input
    frame=   29 fps= 14 q=3.5 Lsize=      87kB time=00:00:01.45 bitrate= 490.0kbits/s    
    video:80kB audio:0kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 7.760075%
    [video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x9e43fa0] Some buffers are still owned by the caller on close.