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  • Convert video by ffmpeg not working in chrome

    18 novembre 2015, par Ducthien

    I used command :

     $ ffmpeg -y -i "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input.mp4" -an -c:a libfdk_aac -ac 2 -ab 128k -c:v libx264 -x264opts 'keyint=24:min-keyint=24:no-scenecut' -b:v 1500k -maxrate 1500k -bufsize 1000k -vf "scale=-1:720" "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input_an.mp4"

    to get only video with format h264 (without sound). Cmd result :

    ffmpeg version N-76224-ga7c5005 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
     built with gcc 5.2.0 (GCC)
     configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libdcadec --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
     libavutil      55.  4.100 / 55.  4.100
     libavcodec     57.  9.100 / 57.  9.100
     libavformat    57. 10.101 / 57. 10.101
     libavdevice    57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
     libavfilter     6. 12.100 /  6. 12.100
     libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
     libswresample   2.  0.100 /  2.  0.100
     libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
       encoder         : Lavf52.94.0
     Duration: 00:02:29.95, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1787 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1629 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 151 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : SoundHandler
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] using SAR=1/1
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] profile High, level 3.1
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] 264 - core 148 r2638 7599210 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=24 keyint_min=13 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=24 rc=cbr mbtree=1 bitrate=1500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=1500 vbv_bufsize=1000 nal_hrd=none filler=0 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    Output #0, mp4, to 'E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input_an.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf57.10.101
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 1500 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 30k tbn, 29.97 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
         encoder         : Lavc57.9.100 libx264
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    frame= 4494 fps= 38 q=-1.0 Lsize=   25050kB time=00:02:29.88 bitrate=1369.1kbits/s
    video:25003kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.188374%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] frame I:188   Avg QP:17.73  size: 40170
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] frame P:2060  Avg QP:23.64  size:  7302
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] frame B:2246  Avg QP:24.03  size:  1339
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] consecutive B-frames: 29.6%  8.4%  8.9% 53.1%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] mb I  I16..4: 27.8% 64.1%  8.1%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] mb P  I16..4:  5.4% 12.4%  0.3%  P16..4: 26.4%  4.3%  2.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:49.3%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] mb B  I16..4:  0.2%  0.4%  0.0%  B16..8: 17.5%  0.7%  0.1%  direct: 0.9%  skip:80.2%  L0:41.5% L1:55.9% BI: 2.7%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] 8x8 transform intra:66.9% inter:89.7%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 39.1% 57.7% 20.9% inter: 4.7% 10.1% 0.3%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] i16 v,h,dc,p: 43% 29%  8% 20%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 27% 23% 21%  4%  5%  5%  5%  5%  5%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 29% 26%  9%  4%  8%  7%  7%  5%  4%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] i8c dc,h,v,p: 49% 24% 20%  7%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] Weighted P-Frames: Y:9.1% UV:8.9%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] ref P L0: 74.5% 11.1% 11.0%  3.3%  0.1%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] ref B L0: 91.0%  7.9%  1.1%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] ref B L1: 96.4%  3.6%
    [libx264 @ 000000821f5fbe40] kb/s:1365.92

    then i get audio from mp4 file :

    ffmpeg -i "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input.mp4" -vn -acodec copy "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\audio.mp4"

    cmd result :

    $ ffmpeg -i "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input.mp4" -vn -acodec copy "E:\SharingVideo\src\mai
    n\webapp\resources\video\input\audio.mp4"
    ffmpeg version N-76224-ga7c5005 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
     built with gcc 5.2.0 (GCC)
     configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libdcadec --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
     libavutil      55.  4.100 / 55.  4.100
     libavcodec     57.  9.100 / 57.  9.100
     libavformat    57. 10.101 / 57. 10.101
     libavdevice    57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
     libavfilter     6. 12.100 /  6. 12.100
     libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
     libswresample   2.  0.100 /  2.  0.100
     libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
       encoder         : Lavf52.94.0
     Duration: 00:02:29.95, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1787 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1629 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 151 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : SoundHandler
    [mp4 @ 0000000b967e30a0] Codec for stream 0 does not use global headers but container format requires global headers
    Output #0, mp4, to 'E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\audio.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf57.10.101
       Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, 151 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
         handler_name    : SoundHandler
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (copy)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    size=    2806kB time=00:02:29.86 bitrate= 153.4kbits/s
    video:0kB audio:2780kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.933710%

    after that. I create .mpd file by MP4box :

    MP4Box -dash 10000 -profile onDemand -rap -out "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input_dash.mpd" "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\input_an.mp4"#video:id=video_2Mb "E:\SharingVideo\src\main\webapp\resources\video\input\audio.mp4"#audio:id=audio

    the video play fine in firefox and IE but in chrome it doesn’t working :

    VIDEOJS: ERROR: (CODE:3 MEDIA_ERR_DECODE) The video playback was aborted due to a corruption problem or because the video used features your browser did not support.
    Video Element Error: MEDIA_ERR_DECODE
    VIDEOJS: ERROR: (CODE:4 MEDIA_ERR_SRC_NOT_SUPPORTED) The video could not be loaded, either because the server or network failed or because the format is not supported.
    Video Element Error: MEDIA_ERR_SRC_NOT_SUPPORTED

    I don’t know why it doesn’t work in chrome, please help me.What did I wrong something to display video in chrome ?

  • Issue in recording video

    16 novembre 2015, par human123

    I am trying to record video in 480*480 resolution like in vine using javacv. As a starting point I used the sample provided in https://github.com/bytedeco/javacv/blob/master/samples/RecordActivity.java Video is getting recorded (but not in the desired resolution) and saved.

    But the issue is that 480*480 resolution is not supported natively in android. So some pre processing needs to be done to get the video in desired resolution.

    So once I was able to record video using code sample provided by javacv, next challenge was on how to pre process the video. On research it was found that efficient cropping is possible when final image width required is same as recorded image width. Such a solution was provided in the SO question,Recording video on Android using JavaCV (Updated 2014 02 17). I changed onPreviewFrame method as suggested in that answer.

       @Override
       public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
           if (audioRecord == null || audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_RECORDING) {
               startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
               return;
           }
           if (RECORD_LENGTH > 0) {
               int i = imagesIndex++ % images.length;
               yuvImage = images[i];
               timestamps[i] = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
           }
           /* get video data */
           imageWidth = 640;
           imageHeight = 480    
           int finalImageHeight = 360;
           if (yuvImage != null &amp;&amp; recording) {
               ByteBuffer bb = (ByteBuffer)yuvImage.image[0].position(0); // resets the buffer
               final int startY = imageWidth*(imageHeight-finalImageHeight)/2;
               final int lenY = imageWidth*finalImageHeight;
               bb.put(data, startY, lenY);
               final int startVU = imageWidth*imageHeight + imageWidth*(imageHeight-finalImageHeight)/4;
               final int lenVU = imageWidth* finalImageHeight/2;
               bb.put(data, startVU, lenVU);
               try {
                   long t = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
                   if (t > recorder.getTimestamp()) {
                       recorder.setTimestamp(t);
                   }
                   recorder.record(yuvImage);
               } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                   Log.e(LOG_TAG, "problem with recorder():", e);
               }
           }


       }
    }

    Please also note that this solution was provided for an older version of javacv. The resulting video had a yellowish overlay covering 2/3rd part. Also there was empty section on left side as the video was not cropped correctly.

    So my question is what is the most appropriate solution for cropping videos using latest version of javacv ?

    Code after making change as suggested by Alex Cohn

       @Override
       public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
           if (audioRecord == null || audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_RECORDING) {
               startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
               return;
           }
           if (RECORD_LENGTH > 0) {
               int i = imagesIndex++ % images.length;
               yuvImage = images[i];
               timestamps[i] = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
           }
           /* get video data */
           imageWidth = 640;
           imageHeight = 480;      
           destWidth = 480;

           if (yuvImage != null &amp;&amp; recording) {
               ByteBuffer bb = (ByteBuffer)yuvImage.image[0].position(0); // resets the buffer
               int start = 2*((imageWidth-destWidth)/4); // this must be even
               for (int row=0; row2; row++) {
                   bb.put(data, start, destWidth);
                   start += imageWidth;
               }
               try {
                   long t = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
                   if (t > recorder.getTimestamp()) {
                       recorder.setTimestamp(t);
                   }
                   recorder.record(yuvImage);
               } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                   Log.e(LOG_TAG, "problem with recorder():", e);
               }
           }


       }

    Screen shot from video generated with this code (destWidth 480) is

    video resolution 480*480

    Next I tried capturing a video with destWidth speciified as 639. The result is

    639*480

    When destWidth is 639 video is repeating contents twice. When it is 480, contents are repeated 5 times and the green overlay and distortion is more.

    Also When the destWidth = imageWidth, video is captured properly. ie, for 640*480 there is no repetition of video contents and no green overlay.

    Converting frame to IplImage

    When this question was asked first, I missed to mention that the record method in FFmpegFrameRecorder is now accepting object of type Frame whereas earlier it was IplImage object. So I tried to apply Alex Cohn’s solution by converting Frame to IplImage.

    //---------------------------------------
    // initialize ffmpeg_recorder
    //---------------------------------------
    private void initRecorder() {

       Log.w(LOG_TAG,"init recorder");

       imageWidth = 640;
       imageHeight = 480;

       if (RECORD_LENGTH > 0) {
           imagesIndex = 0;
           images = new Frame[RECORD_LENGTH * frameRate];
           timestamps = new long[images.length];
           for (int i = 0; i &lt; images.length; i++) {
               images[i] = new Frame(imageWidth, imageHeight, Frame.DEPTH_UBYTE, 2);
               timestamps[i] = -1;
           }
       } else if (yuvImage == null) {
           yuvImage = new Frame(imageWidth, imageHeight, Frame.DEPTH_UBYTE, 2);
           Log.i(LOG_TAG, "create yuvImage");
           OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage converter = new OpenCVFrameConverter.ToIplImage();
           yuvIplimage = converter.convert(yuvImage);

       }

       Log.i(LOG_TAG, "ffmpeg_url: " + ffmpeg_link);
       recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(ffmpeg_link, imageWidth, imageHeight, 1);
       recorder.setFormat("flv");
       recorder.setSampleRate(sampleAudioRateInHz);
       // Set in the surface changed method
       recorder.setFrameRate(frameRate);

       Log.i(LOG_TAG, "recorder initialize success");

       audioRecordRunnable = new AudioRecordRunnable();
       audioThread = new Thread(audioRecordRunnable);
       runAudioThread = true;
    }



    @Override
       public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
           if (audioRecord == null || audioRecord.getRecordingState() != AudioRecord.RECORDSTATE_RECORDING) {
               startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
               return;
           }
           if (RECORD_LENGTH > 0) {
               int i = imagesIndex++ % images.length;
               yuvImage = images[i];
               timestamps[i] = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
           }
           /* get video data */
           int destWidth = 640;

           if (yuvIplimage != null &amp;&amp; recording) {
               ByteBuffer bb = yuvIplimage.getByteBuffer(); // resets the buffer
               int start = 2*((imageWidth-destWidth)/4); // this must be even
               for (int row=0; row2; row++) {
                   bb.put(data, start, destWidth);
                   start += imageWidth;
               }
               try {
                   long t = 1000 * (System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime);
                   if (t > recorder.getTimestamp()) {
                       recorder.setTimestamp(t);
                   }
                   recorder.record(yuvImage);
               } catch (FFmpegFrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                   Log.e(LOG_TAG, "problem with recorder():", e);
               }
           }


       }

    But the videos generated with this method contained only green frames.

  • Modify H.264 Level in MP4 stream

    25 mars 2013, par d33pika

    I have 1000+ videos with wrong Level information, and hence do not play on some devices. They are H.264 baseline with aac audio in mp4 container. I want to correct them but avoid re-encoding. Am I right in assuming that this is possible and will be faster ? How do I identify the level_idc bits in the streams ? Will all streams have them in the same location ? I expect this to be in just one place in the stream, is this assumption correct ?
    Update : I came across a windows executable link that claims to do this. I want to be able to do this commandline on unix, so I can script it.

    More Updates : As per Roman's answer below. I dug up MP4 syntax and found that Profile and Level information are part of avcC atom under stsd. I could see that level was set to 1E, I corrected it to 1F. Before :

    61 76 63 43 01 42 C0 1E FF E1 00 19 67 42 C0 1E
    D9

    After :

    61 76 63 43 01 42 C0 1F FF E1 00 19 67 42 C0 1E
    D9

    with that the MediaInfo changed to :

    Video
    ID                                       : 1
    Format                                   : AVC
    Format/Info                              : Advanced Video Codec
    Format profile                           : Baseline@L3.0
    Format settings, CABAC                   : No
    Format settings, ReFrames                : 3 frames
    Muxing mode                              : Container profile=Baseline@3.1
    Codec ID                                 : avc1
    Codec ID/Info                            : Advanced Video Coding
    Duration                                 : 1mn 4s
    Bit rate                                 : 3 000 Kbps
    Width                                    : 1 280 pixels
    Height                                   : 720 pixels
    Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
    Frame rate mode                          : Constant
    Frame rate                               : 30.000 fps
    Color space                              : YUV
    Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
    Bit depth                                : 8 bits
    Scan type                                : Progressive
    Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.109
    Stream size                              : 22.7 MiB (92%)
    Writing library                          : x264 core 120 r2151 a3f4407
    Encoding settings                        : cabac=0 / ref=3 / deblock=1:0:0 / analyse=0x1:0x111 / me=hex / subme=7 / psy=1 / psy_rd=1.00:0.00 / mixed_ref=1 / me_range=16 / chroma_me=1 / trellis=1 / 8x8dct=0 / cqm=0 / deadzone=21,11 / fast_pskip=1 / chroma_qp_offset=-2 / threads=12 / sliced_threads=0 / nr=0 / decimate=1 / interlaced=0 / bluray_compat=0 / constrained_intra=0 / bframes=0 / weightp=0 / keyint=250 / keyint_min=25 / scenecut=40 / intra_refresh=0 / rc_lookahead=40 / rc=abr / mbtree=1 / bitrate=3000 / ratetol=1.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpmin=0 / qpmax=69 / qpstep=4 / ip_ratio=1.40 / aq=1:1.00

    It introduced a Muxing mode parameter with level 3.1 but alas this stream did not play on the device either. How do I correct the level indicated in Format Profile Is this possible without re-encoding ?