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Install llibx264 on Opensuse
10 août 2020, par Harry BoyI need to install libx264 on OpenSuse Leap 15.1.


I am following the steps here : https://software.opensuse.org/package/libx264?locale=nb
Where I see that there is an option for OpenSuse Leap 15.1. and I click the 'Community packages' option.


There are 3 options :


Option 1 : home:regataos


I select 'Expert download'


zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:regataos/openSUSE_Leap_15.1/home:regataos.repo
zypper refresh
zypper install libx264
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
'libx264' not found in package names. Trying capabilities.
No provider of 'libx264' found.
Resolving package dependencies...

Nothing to do.



Option 2 : home:smarty12:multimedia


I select 'Expert download'


zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:smarty12:multimedia/openSUSE_Leap_15.1/home:smarty12:multimedia.repo
zypper refresh
zypper install libx264
Loading repository data...
Reading installed packages...
Resolving package dependencies...

The following 2 NEW packages are going to be installed:
libx264 libx264-157

2 new packages to install.
Overall download size: 556.5 KiB. Already cached: 0 B. After the operation, additional 2.0 MiB will be used.
Continue? [y/n/v/...? shows all options] (y): y
Retrieving package libx264-157-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64 (1/2), 549.7 KiB ( 2.0 MiB unpacked)
Retrieving: libx264-157-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64.rpm ....................................................................................................................[done (6.2 KiB/s)]
Retrieving package libx264-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64 (2/2), 6.7 KiB ( 0 B unpacked)
Retrieving: libx264-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64.rpm ....................................................................................................................................[done]

Checking for file conflicts: ............................................................................................................................................................[done]
(1/2) Installing: libx264-157-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64 ..............................................................................................................................[done]
(2/2) Installing: libx264-2019.03.03-lp151.1.86.x86_64 ..................................................................................................................................[done]



So this appears to have installed it.


Now when I try to convert a file from one type to I get the error : "Decoder (codec h264) not found for input stream #0:1"


ffmpeg -i video.mp4 video_converted.mpg
ffmpeg version 4.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10.2.0 (GCC)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-avresample --enable-gmp --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libglslang --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libsnappy --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libxml2 --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-openssl --enable-vulkan --enable-libdrm --enable-libcelt --extra-cflags='-march=core2 -pipe -O2 -DNDEBUG -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmmx -msse2 -mssse3 -funwind-tables' --extra-cxxflags='-march=core2 -pipe -O2 -DNDEBUG -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -mmmx -msse2 -mssse3 -funwind-tables' --extra-ldflags='-Wl,--as-needed -Wl,--strip-all' --disable-debug --disable-demuxer='hls,applehttp'
WARNING: library configuration mismatch
avutil configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --extra-cflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --optflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --disable-htmlpages --enable-pic --disable-stripping --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-gpl --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --disable-cuda-sdk --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcelt --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-muxers --enable-demuxers --disable-encoders --disable-decoders --disable-decoder='mpeg4,h263,h264,hevc,vc1' --enable-encoder=',aac,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,ffv1,ffvhuff,flac,gif,huffyuv,jpegls,libaom,libaom_av1,libcodec2,libgsm,libmp3lame,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libtheora,libtwolame,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,libwebp,libwebp_anim,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,mp2,mp2fixed,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,tiff,v210,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,' --enable-decoder=',aac,ac3,ansi,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,dirac,exr,ffv1,ffvhuff,ffwavesynth,flac,gif,gsm,huffyuv,ilbc,libaom,libaom_av1,libcelt,libcodec2,libdav1d,libgsm,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,,mp1,mp1float,mp2,mp2float,mp3,mp3float,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_bluray,pcm_dvd,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,pgssub,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,theora,tiff,v210,v210x,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,vp3,vp5,vp6,vp6a,vp6f,vp8,vp9,webp,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,'
avcodec configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --extra-cflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --optflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --disable-htmlpages --enable-pic --disable-stripping --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-gpl --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --disable-cuda-sdk --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcelt --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-muxers --enable-demuxers --disable-encoders --disable-decoders --disable-decoder='mpeg4,h263,h264,hevc,vc1' --enable-encoder=',aac,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,ffv1,ffvhuff,flac,gif,huffyuv,jpegls,libaom,libaom_av1,libcodec2,libgsm,libmp3lame,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libtheora,libtwolame,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,libwebp,libwebp_anim,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,mp2,mp2fixed,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,tiff,v210,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,' --enable-decoder=',aac,ac3,ansi,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,dirac,exr,ffv1,ffvhuff,ffwavesynth,flac,gif,gsm,huffyuv,ilbc,libaom,libaom_av1,libcelt,libcodec2,libdav1d,libgsm,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,,mp1,mp1float,mp2,mp2float,mp3,mp3float,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_bluray,pcm_dvd,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,pgssub,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,theora,tiff,v210,v210x,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,vp3,vp5,vp6,vp6a,vp6f,vp8,vp9,webp,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,'
avformat configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --extra-cflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --optflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --disable-htmlpages --enable-pic --disable-stripping --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-gpl --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --disable-cuda-sdk --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcelt --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-muxers --enable-demuxers --disable-encoders --disable-decoders --disable-decoder='mpeg4,h263,h264,hevc,vc1' --enable-encoder=',aac,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,ffv1,ffvhuff,flac,gif,huffyuv,jpegls,libaom,libaom_av1,libcodec2,libgsm,libmp3lame,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libtheora,libtwolame,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,libwebp,libwebp_anim,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,mp2,mp2fixed,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,tiff,v210,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,' --enable-decoder=',aac,ac3,ansi,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,dirac,exr,ffv1,ffvhuff,ffwavesynth,flac,gif,gsm,huffyuv,ilbc,libaom,libaom_av1,libcelt,libcodec2,libdav1d,libgsm,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,,mp1,mp1float,mp2,mp2float,mp3,mp3float,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_bluray,pcm_dvd,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,pgssub,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,theora,tiff,v210,v210x,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,vp3,vp5,vp6,vp6a,vp6f,vp8,vp9,webp,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,'
swresample configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --extra-cflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --optflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -g' --disable-htmlpages --enable-pic --disable-stripping --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-gpl --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --disable-cuda-sdk --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcelt --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-muxers --enable-demuxers --disable-encoders --disable-decoders --disable-decoder='mpeg4,h263,h264,hevc,vc1' --enable-encoder=',aac,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,ffv1,ffvhuff,flac,gif,huffyuv,jpegls,libaom,libaom_av1,libcodec2,libgsm,libmp3lame,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libtheora,libtwolame,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,libwebp,libwebp_anim,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,mp2,mp2fixed,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,tiff,v210,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,' --enable-decoder=',aac,ac3,ansi,apng,ass,ayuv,bmp,dirac,exr,ffv1,ffvhuff,ffwavesynth,flac,gif,gsm,huffyuv,ilbc,libaom,libaom_av1,libcelt,libcodec2,libdav1d,libgsm,libopenjpeg,libopus,libschroedinger,libspeex,libvorbis,libvpx_vp8,libvpx_vp9,mjpeg,mpeg1video,mpeg2video,,mp1,mp1float,mp2,mp2float,mp3,mp3float,opus,pam,pbm,pcm_alaw,pcm_bluray,pcm_dvd,pcm_f32be,pcm_f32le,pcm_f64be,pcm_f64le,pcm_mulaw,pcm_s16be,pcm_s16be_planar,pcm_s16le,pcm_s16le_planar,pcm_s24be,pcm_s24le,pcm_s24le_planar,pcm_s32be,pcm_s32le,pcm_s32le_planar,pcm_s8,pcm_s8_planar,pcm_u16be,pcm_u16le,pcm_u24be,pcm_u24le,pcm_u32be,pcm_u32le,pcm_u8,pcx,pgm,pgmyuv,pgssub,png,ppm,rawvideo,sgi,srt,ssa,sunrast,targa,text,theora,tiff,v210,v210x,v308,v408,v410,vorbis,vp3,vp5,vp6,vp6a,vp6f,vp8,vp9,webp,webvtt,xbm,xwd,y41p,yuv4,zlib,'
libavutil 56. 51.100 / 56. 31.100
libavcodec 58. 91.100 / 58. 54.100
libavformat 58. 45.100 / 58. 29.100
libavdevice 58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
libavfilter 7. 85.100 / 7. 85.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 7.100 / 5. 7.100
libswresample 3. 7.100 / 3. 5.100
libpostproc 55. 7.100 / 55. 7.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55dfcea468c0] st: 1 edit list: 1 Missing key frame while searching for timestamp: 0
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x55dfcea468c0] st: 1 edit list 1 Cannot find an index entry before timestamp: 0.
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp41avc1
creation_time : 2019-07-25T09:16:31.000000Z
encoder : vlc 3.0.4 stream output
encoder-eng : vlc 3.0.4 stream output
Duration: 00:00:07.07, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3900 kb/s
Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: mp3 (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
 creation_time : 2019-07-25T09:16:31.000000Z
 handler_name : SoundHandler
Stream #0:1(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none, 1088x1920, 3766 kb/s, 29.99 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc (default)
Metadata:
 rotate : 90
 creation_time : 2019-07-25T09:16:31.000000Z
 handler_name : VideoHandler
Side data:
 displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (? (?) -> mpeg1video (native))
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> mp2 (native))
 



Decoder (codec h264) not found for input stream #0:1


How can I successfully install libx264 o Opensuse 15.1


-
Errors converting EXRs to mp4 with ffmpeg
3 février 2021, par GaryOI'm using ffmpeg 4.3.1 to convert some EXRs to mp4, with tone mapping for the extended range in the source and rec709 conversion for the mp4.


I'm using this command :


ffmpeg -pattern_type glob -framerate 24 -i 'frames/*.exr' -vf zscale=transfer=linear,tonemap=hable,zscale=transfer=bt709,format=yuv420p -c:v libx264 -r 24 -preset slow -crf 18 -pix_fmt yuv420p foo-tonemap-01.mp4



but it gives me this error :


Input #0, image2, from 'frames/*.exr':
 Duration: 00:00:00.08, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #0:0: Video: exr, gbrapf32le, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 24 tbr, 24 tbn, 24 tbc
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (exr (native) -> h264 (libx264))
code 3074: no path between colorspaces
Error while filtering: Generic error in an external library



What does that error "no path between colorspaces" mean ? Do I need to tell it what colorspace the EXRs are in (scene-linear RGB) or something ?


Complete log :


ffmpeg started on 2020-08-05 at 22:22:33
Report written to "ffmpeg-20200805-222233.log"
Log level: 48
Command line:
ffmpeg -report -y -i frames/0240.exr -vf "zscale=transfer=linear,tonemap=clip,zscale=transfer=bt709,format=yuv420p" -c:v libx264 -r 24 -preset slow -crf 18 -pix_fmt yuv420p foo-tonemap-01.mp4
ffmpeg version 4.3.1-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/ Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
 libavutil 56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
 libavcodec 58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
 libavformat 58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
 libavdevice 58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
 libavfilter 7. 85.100 / 7. 85.100
 libswscale 5. 7.100 / 5. 7.100
 libswresample 3. 7.100 / 3. 7.100
 libpostproc 55. 7.100 / 55. 7.100
Splitting the commandline.
Reading option '-report' ... matched as option 'report' (generate a report) with argument '1'.
Reading option '-y' ... matched as option 'y' (overwrite output files) with argument '1'.
Reading option '-i' ... matched as input url with argument 'frames/0240.exr'.
Reading option '-vf' ... matched as option 'vf' (set video filters) with argument 'zscale=transfer=linear,tonemap=clip,zscale=transfer=bt709,format=yuv420p'.
Reading option '-c:v' ... matched as option 'c' (codec name) with argument 'libx264'.
Reading option '-r' ... matched as option 'r' (set frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)) with argument '24'.
Reading option '-preset' ... matched as AVOption 'preset' with argument 'slow'.
Reading option '-crf' ... matched as AVOption 'crf' with argument '18'.
Reading option '-pix_fmt' ... matched as option 'pix_fmt' (set pixel format) with argument 'yuv420p'.
Reading option 'foo-tonemap-01.mp4' ... matched as output url.
Finished splitting the commandline.
Parsing a group of options: global .
Applying option report (generate a report) with argument 1.
Applying option y (overwrite output files) with argument 1.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Parsing a group of options: input url frames/0240.exr.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Opening an input file: frames/0240.exr.
[NULL @ 0x6db71c0] Opening 'frames/0240.exr' for reading
[file @ 0x6db7c80] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto,data'
[exr_pipe @ 0x6db71c0] Format exr_pipe probed with size=2048 and score=51
[exr_pipe @ 0x6db71c0] Before avformat_find_stream_info() pos: 0 bytes read:32768 seeks:0 nb_streams:1
[exr_pipe @ 0x6db71c0] parser not found for codec exr, packets or times may be invalid.
[exr_pipe @ 0x6db71c0] parser not found for codec exr, packets or times may be invalid.
[exr @ 0x6db92c0] line order: 0.
[exr_pipe @ 0x6db71c0] After avformat_find_stream_info() pos: 4970635 bytes read:4970635 seeks:0 frames:1
Input #0, exr_pipe, from 'frames/0240.exr':
 Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #0:0, 1, 1/25: Video: exr, gbrapf32le, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Successfully opened the file.
Parsing a group of options: output url foo-tonemap-01.mp4.
Applying option vf (set video filters) with argument zscale=transfer=linear,tonemap=clip,zscale=transfer=bt709,format=yuv420p.
Applying option c:v (codec name) with argument libx264.
Applying option r (set frame rate (Hz value, fraction or abbreviation)) with argument 24.
Applying option pix_fmt (set pixel format) with argument yuv420p.
Successfully parsed a group of options.
Opening an output file: foo-tonemap-01.mp4.
[file @ 0x6e0a0c0] Setting default whitelist 'file,crypto,data'
Successfully opened the file.
detected 32 logical cores
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (exr (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
cur_dts is invalid st:0 (0) [init:0 i_done:0 finish:0] (this is harmless if it occurs once at the start per stream)
cur_dts is invalid st:0 (0) [init:0 i_done:0 finish:0] (this is harmless if it occurs once at the start per stream)
[exr @ 0x6dbe700] line order: 0.
[Parsed_zscale_0 @ 0x725c4c0] Setting 'transfer' to value 'linear'
[Parsed_tonemap_1 @ 0x725c940] Setting 'tonemap' to value 'clip'
[Parsed_zscale_2 @ 0x725d380] Setting 'transfer' to value 'bt709'
[Parsed_format_3 @ 0x725e100] Setting 'pix_fmts' to value 'yuv420p'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] Setting 'video_size' to value '1920x1080'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] Setting 'pix_fmt' to value '180'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] Setting 'time_base' to value '1/25'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] Setting 'pixel_aspect' to value '1/1'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] Setting 'frame_rate' to value '25/1'
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x725eb40] w:1920 h:1080 pixfmt:gbrapf32le tb:1/25 fr:25/1 sar:1/1
[format @ 0x725fc00] Setting 'pix_fmts' to value 'yuv420p'
[AVFilterGraph @ 0x6dc0000] query_formats: 7 queried, 6 merged, 0 already done, 0 delayed
[Parsed_zscale_0 @ 0x725c4c0] w:1920 h:1080 fmt:gbrapf32le sar:1/1 -> w:1920 h:1080 fmt:gbrapf32le sar:1/1
[Parsed_zscale_2 @ 0x725d380] w:1920 h:1080 fmt:gbrapf32le sar:1/1 -> w:1920 h:1080 fmt:yuv420p sar:1/1
[Parsed_zscale_0 @ 0x725c4c0] w:1920 h:1080 fmt:gbrapf32le sar:1/1 -> w:1920 h:1080 fmt:gbrapf32le sar:1/1
code 3074: no path between colorspaces
Error while filtering: Generic error in an external library
Failed to inject frame into filter network: Generic error in an external library
Error while processing the decoded data for stream #0:0
[AVIOContext @ 0x6e08a80] Statistics: 0 seeks, 0 writeouts
[AVIOContext @ 0x6dc00c0] Statistics: 4970635 bytes read, 0 seeks
Conversion failed!



-
Combining three or more videos with ffmpeg and the xfade filter
25 février 2021, par silAs of 2020 ffmpeg has the xfade filter which can combine videos with a transition. Combining two videos is easy enough :


ffmpeg -i vid1.mp4 -i vid2.mp4 \
 -filter_complex [0][1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p" \
 out.mp4



But I don't understand how to combine three videos (so that v1 fades into v2 and v2 then fades into v3. I tried something like this :


ffmpeg -i vid1.mp4 -i vid2.mp4 -i vid3.mp4 \
 -filter_complex [0][1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p[0n1];[0n1][2]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=9,format=yuv420p" \
 out.mp4



but that doesn't work. My idea was that 0 and 1, or vid1 and vid2, would be combined into a [0n1] stream with a transition by xfade, and then that 0n1 stream could be combined with vid3 with another filter. As far as I can tell, this includes the first two videos but not the third. What this of course means is that I don't understand how to specify a filtergraph correctly !


How should I use xfade to combine 3 or more videos with transitions between them ?


A full example is as follows. Here I'll use three images (because then issues with combining videos at different frame rates are avoided), and smash them all to 500x500 for ease (in the final version they would be letterboxed to keep resolution and so on).


ffmpeg \
 -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p1.jpg \
 -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p2.jpg \
 -loop 1 -t 5 -i tests/p3.jpg \
 -filter_complex "[0]scale=500:500[s0];[1]scale=500:500[s1];[2]scale=500:500[s2];[s0][s1]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=4,format=yuv420p[s01];[s01][s2]xfade=transition=pixelize:duration=1:offset=9,format=yuv420p" out.mp4



I would expect this to create a video which was :


- 

- 4 seconds of p1.jpg
- a pixelise transition into p2.jpg lasting 1 second
- 4 seconds of p2.jpg
- a pixelise transition into p3.jpg lasting 1 second
- 4 seconds of p3.jpg












but what I actually get is


- 

- 4 seconds of p1.jpg
- a pixelise transition into p2.jpg lasting 1 second
- 4 seconds of p2.jpg








and then the video ends. p3 is not included at all.


The output is as follows :


ffmpeg version N-53546-g5eb4405fc5-static https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/ Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 8 (Debian 8.3.0-6)
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-debug --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=sndio --disable-outdev=sndio --cc=gcc --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-gmp --enable-libgme --enable-gray --enable-libaom --enable-libfribidi --enable-libass --enable-libvmaf --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libvorbis --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-libzimg
 libavutil 56. 56.100 / 56. 56.100
 libavcodec 58. 97.100 / 58. 97.100
 libavformat 58. 49.100 / 58. 49.100
 libavdevice 58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
 libavfilter 7. 87.100 / 7. 87.100
 libswscale 5. 8.100 / 5. 8.100
 libswresample 3. 8.100 / 3. 8.100
 libpostproc 55. 8.100 / 55. 8.100
Input #0, image2, from 'tests/p1.jpg':
 Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 44845 kb/s
 Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj444p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 820x1270 [SAR 150:150 DAR 82:127], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #1, image2, from 'tests/p2.jpg':
 Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 22325 kb/s
 Stream #1:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 960x600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 8:5], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Input #2, image2, from 'tests/p3.jpg':
 Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15266 kb/s
 Stream #2:0: Video: mjpeg (Baseline), yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 728x669 [SAR 96:96 DAR 728:669], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
File 'out.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
 Stream #1:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
 Stream #2:0 (mjpeg) -> scale
 format -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x8228040] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x8258640] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x827df40] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x829f800] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x82c13c0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[swscaler @ 0x82e8340] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] using SAR=82/127
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] profile High, level 3.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] 264 - core 161 r3018 db0d417 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'out.mp4':
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavf58.49.100
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 500x500 [SAR 82:127 DAR 82:127], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavc58.97.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame= 101 fps=100 q=28.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:01.92 bitrate= 0.2kbits/s speed=[swscaler @ 0x8291d80] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
 Last message repeated 2 times
[swscaler @ 0x82b3000] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
 Last message repeated 2 times
[swscaler @ 0x82fc200] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
 Last message repeated 2 times
frame= 153 fps=101 q=28.0 size= 0kB time=00:00:04.00 bitrate= 0.1kbits/s speed=[swscaler @ 0x82fc200] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
 Last message repeated 2 times
frame= 225 fps=111 q=28.0 size= 256kB time=00:00:06.88 bitrate= 304.9kbits/s dup=0 frame= 225 fps= 95 q=-1.0 Lsize= 267kB time=00:00:08.88 bitrate= 245.9kbits/s dup=0 drop=125 speed=3.74x 
video:263kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.293847%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame I:2 Avg QP:21.03 size: 19928
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame P:66 Avg QP:21.18 size: 2453
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] frame B:157 Avg QP:29.72 size: 427
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] consecutive B-frames: 5.3% 4.4% 1.3% 88.9%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb I I16..4: 29.0% 27.8% 43.2%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb P I16..4: 10.8% 3.2% 7.5% P16..4: 2.6% 0.9% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% skip:74.8%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] mb B I16..4: 1.1% 0.5% 1.6% B16..8: 1.0% 0.5% 0.1% direct: 0.3% skip:94.9% L0:37.4% L1:43.5% BI:19.1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] 8x8 transform intra:16.5% inter:55.3%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 31.4% 71.7% 31.8% inter: 1.1% 1.4% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i16 v,h,dc,p: 45% 46% 9% 1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 25% 30% 27% 6% 1% 1% 2% 1% 7%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 56% 31% 9% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] i8c dc,h,v,p: 46% 27% 23% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] Weighted P-Frames: Y:10.6% UV:7.6%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref P L0: 61.9% 17.1% 13.9% 6.8% 0.3%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref B L0: 76.3% 22.8% 0.9%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] ref B L1: 97.6% 2.4%
[libx264 @ 0x77b7600] kb/s:238.88