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• FFMPEG Video loop from images files

  27 février 2020, par Nesan Mano

  I am trying to make a video from a bundle of image files and then apply a an overlay on top of it.Another requirement is to make the video loop 3x. It is simply not working.

  The first three paths are pointing toward the same image bundle. (A folder containing images like the following DSC0001_0013.jpg,DSC0002_0013.jpg,etc)

  Observed symptoms :

  The script runs infinitely.I produces a video file of 0 KB.I have to abort script using CTRL+C

  This is my script.

  ffmpeg 
  
  -start_number 1 -framerate 3/1 
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\963d9d9b8e1\DSC%04d_0013.jpg"
  
  
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\projects\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\963d9d9b8e1\DSC%04d_0013.jpg"
  
  
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\projects\xxx\xxx\xxx\xxx\963d9d9b8e1\DSC%04d_0013.jpg"
  
  
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\projects\1237\1138\overlay.png" 
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\projects\1237\1138\overlay.png" 
  
  -i "C:\Users\xxx\AppData\Local\xxx\xxx\projects\1237\1138\overlay.png" 
  
  -filter_complex " [0:v]scale=600x900[scaled1]; [1:v]scale=600x900[scaled2]; [2:v]scale=600x900[scaled3]; [scaled1][3:v]overlay[tmp1]; [scaled2][4:v]overlay[tmp2]; [scaled3][5:v]overlay[tmp3]; [tmp1][tmp2][tmp3]concat=n=3[scaled] "
  
  -map [scaled] -r 10 -vcodec libx264  -pix_fmt yuv420p -crf 23  "C:\Users\xxx\Documents\Projets\2020\xxx\video test ffmpeg\test.mp4"

• Manim error : It's a sound problem that I haven't seen anywhere else

  2 avril 2024, par Nεo Pλατo

  I've been using Manim for about a month now, and with already existing impediments to my progress none has been more painful than the lack of sound when I got to this part of Theorem of Beethoven's tutorial. I've been struggling with it for three weeks and opened issues on GitHub and Reddit without any success.

  


  So the code looks like this :

  


  class AudioTest(Scene):
    def construct(self):
        group_dots=VGroup(*[Dot()for _ in range(3)])
        group_dots.arrange_submobjects(RIGHT)
        for dot in group_dots:
            self.add_sound("click_this_and_nothing_else",gain=-10)
            self.add(dot)
            self.wait()
            self.wait()


  


  And the error message is a bit long and I'm still cracking at what it actually means. Here it is :

  


  C:\Manim\manim-18june>python manim.py tutorial\7_add_audio.py AudioTest -pm
Media will be written to C:/Users/NeoPlato/Videos/manim_videos\. You can change this behavior with the --media_dir flag.


Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Manim\manim-18june\manimlib\extract_scene.py", line 155, in main
    scene = SceneClass(**scene_kwargs)
  File "C:\Manim\manim-18june\manimlib\scene\scene.py", line 79, in __init__
    self.file_writer.finish()
  File "C:\Manim\manim-18june\manimlib\scene\scene_file_writer.py", line 379, in finish
    self.combine_movie_files()
  File "C:\Manim\manim-18june\manimlib\scene\scene_file_writer.py", line 506, in combine_movie_files
    self.audio_segment.export(
  File "C:\Users\allan\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38-32\lib\site-packages\pydub\audio_segment.py", line 911, in export
    raise CouldntEncodeError(
pydub.exceptions.CouldntEncodeError: Encoding failed. ffmpeg/avlib returned error code: 1

Command:['ffmpeg', '-y', '-f', 'wav', '-i', 'C:\\Users\\NEOPLATO~1.000\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\tmpk6j8yj98', '-b:a', '312k', '-f', 'mp3', 'C:\\Users\\NEOPLATO~1.000\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\tmpyn225uxk']

Output from ffmpeg/avlib:

ffmpeg version git-2020-06-17-0b3bd00 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
--enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 55.100 / 56. 55.100
  libavcodec     58. 92.100 / 58. 92.100
  libavformat    58. 46.101 / 58. 46.101
  libavdevice    58. 11.100 / 58. 11.100
  libavfilter     7. 86.100 /  7. 86.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
Input #0, wav, from 'C:\Users\NEOPLATO~1.000\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpk6j8yj98':
  Duration: 00:00:04.23, bitrate: 2822 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s32le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s32, 2822 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (pcm_s32le (native) -> mp3 (mp3_mf))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[mp3_mf @ 011be000] could not find any MFT for the given media type
[mp3_mf @ 011be000] could not create MFT
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed!



I do have a larger documentation of the problem with current progress [over at GitHub](https://github.com/3b1b/manim/issues/1152)

>Help
>>Me
>>>Please :(
>>>>Pardon my naive looking formatting, I'm new to Markdown


  


• Need help configuring FFMPEG to work with a webcams h264 stream

  9 août 2020, par The Welsh Dragon

  I have been trying to get a H264 stream from a H264 usb webcam working but I am not making much progress so I'm hoping someone knows FFMPEG better than me !

  


  There are dozens of questions/answers on SO but none solve my problem.

  


  In short, I get a very pixelated (or sometimes mostly green) screen. I am using VLC to test the stream which is coming via an RTSP server. I am using FFMPEG to copy the webcam stream to the local RTSP server.

  


  The webcam also supports YUYV which I can get working - it is just the h264 stream causing me problems.

  


  So this is how the device is presented :

  


  H264 USB Camera: USB Camera (usb-20980000.usb-1):
        /dev/video0
        /dev/video1
        /dev/video2
        /dev/video3


  


  /dev/video0 is the YUYV and MPEG stream
/dev/video2 is the h264 stream that has the following capabilities :

  


  ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
        Type: Video Capture

        [0]: 'H264' (H.264, compressed)
                Size: Discrete 1920x1080
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 1280x720
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 800x600
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 640x480
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 640x360
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 352x288
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 320x240
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                Size: Discrete 1920x1080
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
                        Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)


  


  I have tried various resolutions, the smaller giving slightly less pixelated images but none are usable and definitely dont compare to the YUYV high resolution results.

  


  This (YUYV) command works :

  


  ffmpeg -input_format yuyv422 -f video4linux2 -s 1280x720 -r 10 -i /dev/video0 -c:v h264_omx -r 10 -b:v 2M -an -f rtsp rtsp://localhost:80/live/stream


  


  These two h264 options dont work :

  


  ffmpeg -input_format h264 -f video4linux2 -video_size 1920x1080 -framerate 30 -i /dev/video0 -c:v copy -an -f rtsp rtsp://localhost:80/live/stream


  


  ffmpeg -re -i /dev/video2 -video_size 800x600 -framerate 15 -pix_fmt yuv420p -tune zerolatency -c:v copy -an -f rtsp rtsp://localhost:80/live/stream


  


  For that last command the FFMPEG output looks like this :

  


  ffmpeg version git-2020-08-07-6fdf3cc Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8 (Raspbian 8.3.0-6+rpi1)
  configuration: --extra-ldflags=-latomic --arch=armel --target-os=linux --enable-gpl --enable-omx --enable-omx-rpi --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libx264 --enable-libmp3lame --enable-mmal --enable-indev=alsa --enable-outdev=alsa
  libavutil      56. 58.100 / 56. 58.100
  libavcodec     58.100.100 / 58.100.100
  libavformat    58. 50.100 / 58. 50.100
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video2':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1353.265049, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 2000k tbc
[udp @ 0x38c29f0] attempted to set receive buffer to size 393216 but it only ended up set as 360448
[udp @ 0x38d7b50] attempted to set receive buffer to size 393216 but it only ended up set as 360448
Output #0, rtsp, to 'rtsp://localhost:80/live/stream':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.50.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080, q=2-31, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 1000k tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[rtsp @ 0x38fd890] Timestamps are unset in a packet for stream 0. This is deprecated and will stop working in the future. Fix your code to set the timestamps properly
[rtsp @ 0x38fd890] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:0; previous: 0, current: 0; changing to 1. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file.
frame=  348 fps= 18 q=-1.0 size=N/A time=00:00:21.03 bitrate=N/A speed=1.09x


  


  The issue looks like it is bandwidth related or the lack of processing power in the device being used BUT the YUYV works at a high resolution and (taking a completely different approach i.e. not using FFMPEG) I can get a very decent MPEG stream working on the same device.

  


  So any FFMPEG experts out there who can help me with getting the correct parameters for a h264 stream ?