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Sur d’autres sites (8018)
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Node 18 or Node 20 break ffmpeg (in google cloud functions -> ffprobe was killed with signal SIGSEGV)
10 janvier 2024, par user20206929Please see below, the code is working on node js 16, but not when upgrading to node 18 or 20.


const ffmpeg = require("fluent-ffmpeg");

// Following is inside a .https.onRequest Google Cloud function with enough memory

try {
 const duration = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
 ffmpeg.ffprobe(videoUrl, async (err, metadata) => {
 if (err) {
 if (res.headersSent) {
 console.error("Response already sent");
 return;
 } else {
 console.log("Metadata:", metadata);
 console.log("err: " + err);
 res.status(400).send("Error getting video metadata");
 return;
 }
 }
 const duration = metadata.format.duration;
 console.log("video duration in second: " + duration);
 resolve(duration);
 });
});
 videoDuration = await duration;
} catch (err) {
 console.log(err);
 throw err;
}



When upgrading to node 18/20 (No other change than upgrading node), the error "ffprobe not found" appears.


But setting the path manually using ffmpeg.setFfprobePath(ffprobePath) ;
trigger the error : Error : ffprobe was killed with signal SIGSEGV


So it seem its a permissions issue.


However, I tried a lot of different solutions, none of them made this work.
For instance i tried to download manually the ffprobe from the official website https://ffbinaries.com/downloads. Then manually add it to the code.


I tried to use https://www.npmjs.com/package/@ffprobe-installer/ffprobe or others package like https://www.npmjs.com/package/ffprobe-static


I also tried to download the ffprobe file to the temporary folder of google cloud, and change the permission of this folder.


All of those was doing the same error.


None of what i could think of made any difference.


Please help because i need to update node 16 to 18 or 20 before google remove node 16 on january 31 2024 and for now i don't see a solution.


I also looked for other solution to get this duration from a video file url, but using ffmpeg seem to be the only one that should work out of the box. As it is working on node 16.


Thank you,


UPDATE - 11/26/2023


GCP Functions NodeJS 16 runtime uses Ubuntu 18.04 with FFMpeg installed.
NodeJS 18/20 use Ubuntu 22.04, and Google decided not to include FFMpeg.


https://cloud.google.com/functions/docs/runtime-support#node.js
https://cloud.google.com/functions/docs/reference/system-packages


No workaround or solutions found as of now


UPDATE - 01/10/2024


Google added back ffmpeg to latest version, this is working as before now.


-
Error transcoding with FFmpeg : Error : Output format hls is not available
6 mai 2024, par asif mohmdI am using FFmpeg library to transcode a video file into multiple resolutions and create an HLS (HTTP Live Streaming) master playlist.


It takes a video file as input but its does give me the output with HLS playlist.I got a error called "Output format hls is not available". Only the Output directory is creating


I am using FFMpeg 7.0 full build version and also tried older versions and ffmpeg essentials and also tried chocolatey.


if i remove the implementation of HLS from this code.it will create 4 different resolution videos in my output.


Note:I just tried this same code on my friend MAC Book by only changing the setffmpegPath : "ffmpeg.setFfmpegPath("C :\ffmpeg\bin\ffmpeg.exe") ;" to his ffmpeg directory.
Its working perfectly in his mac book


import "dotenv/config";
import * as fs from "fs";
import * as path from "path";
import ffmpeg from "fluent-ffmpeg";
import crypto from "crypto";

ffmpeg.setFfmpegPath("C:\\ffmpeg\\bin\\ffmpeg.exe");

export const FFmpegTranscoder = async (file: any): Promise<any> => {
 try {
 console.log("Starting script");
 console.time("req_time");

 const randomName = (bytes = 32) =>
 crypto.randomBytes(bytes).toString("hex");
 const fileName = randomName();
 const directoryPath = path.join(__dirname, "..", "..", "input");
 const filePath = path.join(directoryPath, `${fileName}.mp4`);

 if (!fs.existsSync(directoryPath)) {
 fs.mkdirSync(directoryPath, { recursive: true });
 }

 const paths = await new Promise<any>((resolve, reject) => {
 fs.writeFile(filePath, file, async (err) => {
 if (err) {
 console.error("Error saving file:", err);
 throw err;
 }
 console.log("File saved successfully:", filePath);

 try {
 const outputDirectoryPath = await transcodeWithFFmpeg(
 fileName,
 filePath
 );
 resolve({ directoryPath, filePath, fileName, outputDirectoryPath });
 } catch (error) {
 console.error("Error transcoding with FFmpeg:", error);
 }
 });
 });
 return paths;
 } catch (e: any) {
 console.log(e);
 }
};

const transcodeWithFFmpeg = async (fileName: string, filePath: string) => {
 const directoryPath = path.join(
 __dirname,
 "..",
 "..",
 `output/hls/${fileName}`
 );

 if (!fs.existsSync(directoryPath)) {
 fs.mkdirSync(directoryPath, { recursive: true });
 }

 const resolutions = [
 {
 resolution: "256x144",
 videoBitrate: "200k",
 audioBitrate: "64k",
 },
 {
 resolution: "640x360",
 videoBitrate: "800k",
 audioBitrate: "128k",
 },
 {
 resolution: "1280x720",
 videoBitrate: "2500k",
 audioBitrate: "192k",
 },
 {
 resolution: "1920x1080",
 videoBitrate: "5000k",
 audioBitrate: "256k",
 },
 ];

 const variantPlaylists: { resolution: string; outputFileName: string }[] = [];

 for (const { resolution, videoBitrate, audioBitrate } of resolutions) {
 console.log(`HLS conversion starting for ${resolution}`);
 const outputFileName = `${fileName}_${resolution}.m3u8`;
 const segmentFileName = `${fileName}_${resolution}_%03d.ts`;

 await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
 ffmpeg(filePath)
 .outputOptions([
 `-c:v h264`,
 `-b:v ${videoBitrate}`,
 `-c:a aac`,
 `-b:a ${audioBitrate}`,
 `-vf scale=${resolution}`,
 `-f hls`,
 `-hls_time 10`,
 `-hls_list_size 0`,
 `-hls_segment_filename ${directoryPath}/${segmentFileName}`,
 ])
 .output(`${directoryPath}/${outputFileName}`)
 .on("end", () => resolve())
 .on("error", (err) => reject(err))
 .run();
 });
 const variantPlaylist = {
 resolution,
 outputFileName,
 };
 variantPlaylists.push(variantPlaylist);
 console.log(`HLS conversion done for ${resolution}`);
 }
 console.log(`HLS master m3u8 playlist generating`);

 let masterPlaylist = variantPlaylists
 .map((variantPlaylist) => {
 const { resolution, outputFileName } = variantPlaylist;
 const bandwidth =
 resolution === "256x144"
 ? 264000
 : resolution === "640x360"
 ? 1024000
 : resolution === "1280x720"
 ? 3072000
 : 5500000;
 ``;
 return `#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=${bandwidth},RESOLUTION=${resolution}\n${outputFileName}`;
 })
 .join("\n");
 masterPlaylist = `#EXTM3U\n` + masterPlaylist;

 const masterPlaylistFileName = `${fileName}_master.m3u8`;

 const masterPlaylistPath = `${directoryPath}/${masterPlaylistFileName}`;
 fs.writeFileSync(masterPlaylistPath, masterPlaylist);
 console.log(`HLS master m3u8 playlist generated`);
 return directoryPath;
};
</void></any></any>


My console.log is :


Starting script
 HLS conversion starting for 256x144
 Error transcoding with FFmpeg: Error: Output format hls is not available
 at C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\fluent-ffmpeg\lib\capabilities.js:589:21
 at nextTask (C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\async\dist\async.js:5791:13)
 at next (C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\async\dist\async.js:5799:13)
 at C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\async\dist\async.js:329:20
 at C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\fluent-ffmpeg\lib\capabilities.js:549:7
 at handleExit (C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\fluent-ffmpeg\lib\processor.js:170:11)
 at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\node_modules\fluent-ffmpeg\lib\processor.js:184:11)
 at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:518:28)
 at ChildProcess.emit (node:domain:488:12)
 at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:294:12) 
</anonymous>


I am using Windows 11 and FFMpeg version 7.0. I repeatedly checked, using CMD commands, that my FFMpeg was installed correctly and confirmed the environment variables path, experimented with various FFMpeg versions, and tried with FFMpeg full build Chocolatey package.


In Command Line its working perfectly :


PS C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\test fmmpeg> ffmpeg -hide_banner -y -i .\SampleVideo_1280x720_30mb.mp4 -vf scale=w=640:h=360:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease -c:a aac -b:v 800k -c:v h264 -b:a 128k -f hls -hls_time 14 -hls_list_size 0 -hls_segment_filename beach/480p_%03d.ts beach/480p.m3u8
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '.\SampleVideo_1280x720_30mb.mp4':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 encoder : Lavf53.24.2
 Duration: 00:02:50.86, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1474 kb/s
 Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1086 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 383 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
 Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] profile High, level 3.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] 264 - core 164 r3190 7ed753b - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2024 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=11 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=800 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, hls, to 'beach/480p.m3u8':
 Metadata:
 major_brand : isom
 minor_version : 512
 compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
 encoder : Lavf61.1.100
 Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264, yuv420p(progressive), 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 800 kb/s, 25 fps, 90k tbn (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : VideoHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 encoder : Lavc61.3.100 libx264
 Side data:
 cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/800000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
 Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
 Metadata:
 creation_time : 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z
 handler_name : SoundHandler
 vendor_id : [0][0][0][0]
 encoder : Lavc61.3.100 aac
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_000.ts' for writing speed=15.5x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_001.ts' for writing speed=17.9x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_002.ts' for writing speed=17.3x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_003.ts' for writing speed=19.4x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_004.ts' for writing speed=19.3x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_005.ts' for writing speed=19.2x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_006.ts' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_007.ts' for writing speed=19.4x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_008.ts' for writing speed=19.5x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_009.ts' for writing speed=19.5x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_010.ts' for writing speed=19.4x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p_011.ts' for writing/A =19.4x
[hls @ 000001ef12482040] Opening 'beach/480p.m3u8.tmp' for writing
[out#0/hls @ 000001ef11d4e880] video:17094KiB audio:2680KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: unknown
frame= 4271 fps=485 q=-1.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:02:50.76 bitrate=N/A speed=19.4x
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] frame I:45 Avg QP:10.29 size: 60418
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] frame P:1914 Avg QP:14.53 size: 5582
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] frame B:2312 Avg QP:20.63 size: 1774
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] consecutive B-frames: 22.9% 11.9% 8.6% 56.6%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] mb I I16..4: 15.6% 32.1% 52.2%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] mb P I16..4: 0.3% 3.4% 1.2% P16..4: 20.3% 10.0% 13.1% 0.0% 0.0% skip:51.8%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] mb B I16..4: 0.1% 0.9% 0.4% B16..8: 17.2% 5.6% 2.8% direct: 2.0% skip:71.0% L0:41.5% L1:44.1% BI:14.4%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] final ratefactor: 16.13
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] 8x8 transform intra:58.4% inter:51.7%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 86.7% 94.3% 78.8% inter: 12.6% 15.0% 4.5%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 17% 42% 14% 28%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 23% 19% 11% 6% 7% 8% 8% 9% 9%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 23% 18% 12% 6% 9% 9% 8% 8% 7%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 44% 24% 20% 12%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] ref P L0: 78.3% 9.7% 8.8% 3.2%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] ref B L0: 92.5% 6.0% 1.5%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] ref B L1: 97.1% 2.9%
[libx264 @ 000001ef1288ec00] kb/s:819.63
[aac @ 000001ef128f7c80] Qavg: 452.137



When I use the
.on('start', (cmdline) => console.log(cmdline))}
code with the-f hls
command, the error "Output format hls is not available" appears, as previously mentioned. But my Console.log looks like this if I run my code without using-f hls
command :

Without -f hls command


await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
 ffmpeg(filePath)
 .outputOptions([
 `-c:v h264`,
 `-b:v ${videoBitrate}`,
 `-c:a aac`,
 `-b:a ${audioBitrate}`,
 `-vf scale=${resolution}`,
 
 `-hls_time 10`,
 `-hls_list_size 0`,
 `-hls_segment_filename ${directoryPath}/${segmentFileName}`,
 ])
 .output(`${directoryPath}/${outputFileName}`)
 .on('start', (cmdline) => console.log(cmdline)) 
 .on("end", () => resolve())
 .on("error", (err) => reject(err))
 .run();
});
</void>


Console.log is :


`Starting script
File saved successfully: C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\input\c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1.mp4
HLS conversion starting for 256x144
ffmpeg -i C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\input\c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1.mp4 -y -c:v h264 -b:v 200k -c:a aac -b:a 64k -vf scale=256x144 -hls_time 10 -hls_list_size 0 -hls_segment_filename C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\output\hls\c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1/c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1_256x144_%03d.ts C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\output\hls\c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1/c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1_256x144.m3u8
Error transcoding with FFmpeg: Error: ffmpeg exited with code 2880417800: Unrecognized option 'hls_segment_filename C:\Users\asifa\Desktop\Genius Grid\Transcode-service\output\hls\c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1/c9fcf43726e617a295b203d5acb7b81658b5f05f80eafc74cee21b053422fef1_256x144_%03d.ts'.
Error splitting the argument list: Option not found`



-
How to Implement Cross-Channel Analytics : A Guide for Marketers
17 avril 2024, par Erin