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• ffmpeg build fails with gcc error even with gcc installed (C compiler test failed)

  15 mars 2023, par Martin

  I am on macos 11.2.3, trying to build ffmpeg in my terminal. When I run my script sh buildffmpeg.sh which is below :

  


  #!/bin/bash

# If you get error `c compiler failed` run `sudo apt install libglfw3-dev libglew-dev`
# apt-get install build-essential
# apt-get build-dep ffmpeg
# when running this on mac, you need to install some libraries such as 'brew install opus'

set -e

CWD=$(pwd)
PACKAGES="$CWD/packages"
WORKSPACE="$CWD/workspace"
ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_OPTIONS=""


mkdir -p "$PACKAGES"
mkdir -p "$WORKSPACE"

FFMPEG_TAG="$1"
FFMPEG_URL="http://git.ffmpeg.org/gitweb/ffmpeg.git/snapshot/74c4c539538e36d8df02de2484b045010d292f2c.tar.gz"

FFMPEG_ARCHIVE="$PACKAGES/ffmpeg.tar.gz"

if [ ! -f "$FFMPEG_ARCHIVE" ]; then
    echo "Downloading tag ${FFMPEG_TAG}..."
    curl -L -o "$FFMPEG_ARCHIVE" "$FFMPEG_URL"
fi

EXTRACTED_DIR="$PACKAGES/extracted"

mkdir -p "$EXTRACTED_DIR"

echo "Extracting..."
tar -xf "$FFMPEG_ARCHIVE" --strip-components=1 -C "$EXTRACTED_DIR"

cd "$EXTRACTED_DIR"

echo "Building..."

# Min electron supported version
MACOS_MIN="10.10"

./configure $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_OPTIONS \
    --pkgconfigdir="$WORKSPACE/lib/pkgconfig" \
    --prefix=${WORKSPACE} \
    --pkg-config-flags="--static" \
    --extra-libs=-static \
    --extra-cflags=--static \
    --enable-cross-compile \
    --extra-cflags="-I$WORKSPACE/include -mmacosx-version-min=${MACOS_MIN}" \
    --extra-ldflags="-L$WORKSPACE/lib -mmacosx-version-min=${MACOS_MIN} -L/usr/local/opt/lame/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/lame/lib" \
    --extra-libs="-lpthread -lm" \
    --enable-static \
    --disable-securetransport \
    --disable-debug \
    --disable-shared \
    --disable-ffplay \
    --disable-lzma \
    --disable-doc \
    --enable-version3 \
    --enable-pthreads \
    --enable-runtime-cpudetect \
    --enable-avfilter \
    --enable-filters \
    --disable-libxcb \
    --enable-gpl \
    --disable-libass \
    --enable-libmp3lame \
    --enable-libx264 \
    --enable-libopus

make -j 4
make install

otool -L "$WORKSPACE/bin/ffmpeg"
otool -L "$WORKSPACE/bin/ffprobe"

echo "Building done. The binaries can be found here: $WORKSPACE/bin/ffmpeg $WORKSPACE/bin/ffprobe"

mkdir ffmpeg-mac/ 
cp -r "$WORKSPACE/bin/" "$CWD/ffmpeg-mac/"

rm -rf "$PACKAGES"
rm -rf "$WORKSPACE"

exit 0



  


  It fails with this error :

  


  > sh buildffmpeg.sh

Extracting...
Building...
gcc is unable to create an executable file.
C compiler test failed.

If you think configure made a mistake, make sure you are using the latest
version from Git.  If the latest version fails, report the problem to the
ffmpeg-user@ffmpeg.org mailing list or IRC #ffmpeg on irc.freenode.net.
Include the log file "ffbuild/config.log" produced by configure as this will help
solve the problem.


  


  I have been trying to solve this error, and have installed gcc with brew, if i run gcc -v I can see my installed gcc version :

  


  $ gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/Cellar/gcc/12.2.0/bin/../libexec/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin20/12/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin20
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr/local/opt/gcc --libdir=/usr/local/opt/gcc/lib/gcc/current --disable-nls --enable-checking=release --with-gcc-major-version-only --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran --program-suffix=-12 --with-gmp=/usr/local/opt/gmp --with-mpfr=/usr/local/opt/mpfr --with-mpc=/usr/local/opt/libmpc --with-isl=/usr/local/opt/isl --with-zstd=/usr/local/opt/zstd --with-pkgversion='Homebrew GCC 12.2.0' --with-bugurl=https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues --with-system-zlib --build=x86_64-apple-darwin20 --with-sysroot=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX11.sdk
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 12.2.0 (Homebrew GCC 12.2.0) 


  


  So if gcc is installed correctly (i think) why is it failing with a gcc error when I build ffmpeg ?

  


  ffbuild/config.log :

  


  ...
mktemp -u XXXXXX
9v9a2o
test_ld cc
test_cc
BEGIN /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test.c
    1   int main(void){ return 0; }
END /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test.c
gcc --static -I/Users/martinbarker/Documents/projects/rendertunev1.1.2/workspace/include -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 -c -o /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test.o /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test.c
gcc -L/Users/martinbarker/Documents/projects/rendertunev1.1.2/workspace/lib -mmacosx-version-min=10.10 -L/usr/local/opt/lame/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/opt/lame/lib -o /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test /var/folders/p7/w8ysrm_x76v_z4n3nk70yd6m0000gn/T//ffconf.rUw6aGKJ/test.o -lpthread -lm -static
ld: warning: directory not found for option '-L/Users/martinbarker/Documents/projects/rendertunev1.1.2/workspace/lib'
ld: library not found for -lcrt0.o
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
C compiler test failed.



  


  gcc test :

  


  apples-MacBook:gcctest apple$ export CC=$(which gcc)
apples-MacBook:gcctest apple$ export CXX=$(which g++)
apples-MacBook:gcctest apple$ ls
minimal.c
apples-MacBook:gcctest apple$ gcc -static -Wall -o minimal minimal.c -v
Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.10.44.4)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/clang" -cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-macosx10.13.0 -Wdeprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -emit-obj -mrelax-all -disable-free -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name minimal.c -static-define -mrelocation-model static -mthread-model posix -mdisable-fp-elim -fno-strict-return -masm-verbose -munwind-tables -target-cpu penryn -dwarf-column-info -debugger-tuning=lldb -target-linker-version 409.12 -v -resource-dir /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/10.0.0 -Wall -fdebug-compilation-dir /Users/apple/Documents/projects/gcctest -ferror-limit 19 -fmessage-length 157 -stack-protector 1 -fblocks -fencode-extended-block-signature -fobjc-runtime=macosx-10.13.0 -fmax-type-align=16 -fdiagnostics-show-option -fcolor-diagnostics -o /var/folders/7t/d2z0gq194s92vn5xz923gq5h0000gn/T/minimal-8cfbfc.o -x c minimal.c
clang -cc1 version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.10.44.4) default target x86_64-apple-darwin17.0.0
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /usr/local/include
 /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/10.0.0/include
 /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include
 /usr/include
 /System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
 /Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
 "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/ld" -demangle -lto_library /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/libLTO.dylib -no_deduplicate -static -arch x86_64 -macosx_version_min 10.13.0 -o minimal -lcrt0.o /var/folders/7t/d2z0gq194s92vn5xz923gq5h0000gn/T/minimal-8cfbfc.o
ld: library not found for -lcrt0.o
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)


  


• pthread_frame : fix uninitialized variable read

  27 mars 2017, par wm4

  pthread_frame : fix uninitialized variable read
  Could lead to random behavior. This possibly happened due to commit
  
  32a5b631267. This should/could probably be simplified, but for no apply
  
  a minimal fix to quell the errors.
  Tested-by : Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
  
  Reviewed-by : Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
  

  • [DH] libavcodec/pthread_frame.c

• ffmpeg decoder seems to drop frames

  21 novembre 2018, par Aviv Sharon

  I am using avcodec (c++) api to decode video file frames and process them. I noticed that the decoded frames count is less than the expected\actual number of frames. The difference is 16 frames.
  While x frames were decoded with ffmpeg, VirtualDub says the same file has x+16 frames.
  Using ffprobe, I saw that the file contains x frames :

  $ ffprobe -v error -count_frames -select_streams v:0   -show_entries stream=nb_read_frames -of default=nokey=1:noprint_wrappers=1 inputFile.avi
  
  10875

  Furthermore, when I tried to extract the x+1 frame using ffmpeg utility, I got a failure :

  $  ffmpeg -i inputFile.avi -vf "select=eq(n\,10875)" -vframes 1 outPic.jpg
  
  ffmpeg version N-80801-gc0cb53c Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 5.4.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 27.100 / 55. 27.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 48.101 / 57. 48.101
  
    libavformat    57. 40.101 / 57. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
  
    libavfilter     6. 46.102 /  6. 46.102
  
    libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
  
    libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
  
  Input #0, avi, from 'inputFile.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
      comment         : Recorder-v2
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.40.101
  
    Duration: 00:18:09.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3421 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (xvid / 0x64697678), yuv420p, 1280x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 3420 kb/s, 10 fps, 10 tbr, 10 tbn, 10 tbc
  
  [swscaler @ 00000000021100a0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
  [image2 @ 0000000001f10540] Using AVStream.codec to pass codec parameters to muxers is deprecated, use AVStream.codecpar instead.
  
  Output #0, image2, to 'outPic.jpg':
  
    Metadata:
  
      comment         : Recorder-v2
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.40.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc), 1280x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 10 fps, 10 tbn, 10 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.48.101 mjpeg
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg4 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x
  
  video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
  
  Output file is empty, nothing was encoded (check -ss / -t / -frames parameters if used)

  The interesting and weird part is that saving all frames of this movie in a sequence produced x+16 files (same frame number VirutalDub claims) :

  $ ffmpeg -i inputFile.avi "frames/out-%03d.jpg"
  
  ffmpeg version N-80801-gc0cb53c Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 5.4.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32threads --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-decklink --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 27.100 / 55. 27.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 48.101 / 57. 48.101
  
    libavformat    57. 40.101 / 57. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    57.  0.102 / 57.  0.102
  
    libavfilter     6. 46.102 /  6. 46.102
  
    libswscale      4.  1.100 /  4.  1.100
  
    libswresample   2.  1.100 /  2.  1.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
  
  Input #0, avi, from 'inputFile.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
      comment         : Recorder-v2
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.40.101
  
    Duration: 00:18:09.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3421 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (xvid / 0x64697678), yuv420p, 1280x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 3420 kb/s, 10 fps, 10 tbr, 10 tbn, 10 tbc
  
  [swscaler @ 00000000020600a0] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
  [image2 @ 0000000001d20540] Using AVStream.codec to pass codec parameters to muxers is deprecated, use AVStream.codecpar instead.
  
  Output #0, image2, to 'frames/out-%03d.jpg':
  
    Metadata:
  
      comment         : Recorder-v2
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.40.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc), 1280x960 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 10 fps, 10 tbn, 10 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.48.101 mjpeg
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg4 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=10891 fps=120 q=24.8 Lsize=N/A time=00:18:09.10 bitrate=N/A dup=16 drop=0 speed=  12x
  
  video:384325kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown

  counted number of files/frames :

  $ ls -l frames/* | wc -l
  
      10891

  I am pretty much lost here. Any clue why avcodec decodes x frames and not x+16 ? Is ffmpeg misses frames ? Is VirtualDub maybe duplicate (16) frames ?

  Thanks