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• FFMPEG : Add a fixed size image on a video, regardless of the video width & height (resolution)

  11 mars 2017, par Drupalist

  This is my code that adds an image to videos, running via PHP :

  exec('ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -i logo.png -filter_complex 
  
  "[0:v][1:v] overlay=10:10"  -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:a copy output.mp4');

  It works well but the problem is, the image is scaled down or up, up on the video resolution. For example in the following images the logo width is 50px but videos resolution are different :

  

  and this one

  

  How can I prevent the image from scaling down/up ?

  ---

  Update

  Thanks to Mulvya, he proposed these codes

  ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -i logo.png -filter_complex 
  
  "[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(W/H)*ih/8:ih/8[wm][base];[base][wm]overlay=10:10"
  
  -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:a copy output.mp4

  and

  ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -i logo.png -filter_complex 
  
  "[1:v][0:v]scale2ref=(W/H)*ih/8:ih/8[wm][base];[wm]setsar=1[wmsar];
  
  [base][wmsar]overlay=10:10"
  
  -pix_fmt yuv420p -c:a copy output.mp4

  that works very well, but it doesn’t keep the logo aspect ratio.
  I tried this code on two videos with different resolution and this is the result

  

  and this one

  

  Is it possible to improve this solution ?

• FFmpeg sws_scale crash at certain resolution

  23 mai 2016, par Tamás Szobonya

  I’m having a weird issue with sws_scale. The problem is, that at certain resolutions i got an Access violation reading location exception. Resolutions like 1920x1080, 1600x900 works, but 1280x720 doesn’t ? This happens in a c++ cli code which is called from c#. Every project is x64 build (no Any CPU) on a Win7 x64.

  c++ cli code :

  void FFmpegWrapper::Codec::E(int width, int height, IntPtr dataIn, [Out] IntPtr %dataOut)
  
  {
  
      int ret;
  
      AVFrame *f, *fIn, *fOut;
  
      f = av_frame_alloc();
  
      fIn = av_frame_alloc();
  
      fOut = av_frame_alloc();
  
  
  
      fIn->format = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
  
      fIn->width = width;
  
      fIn->height = height;
  
      ret = av_image_alloc(fIn->data, fIn->linesize, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, 32);
  
  
  
      f->format = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P;
  
      f->width = width;
  
      f->height = height;
  
      ret = av_image_alloc(f->data, f->linesize, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, 32);
  
  
  
      fOut->format = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
  
      fOut->width = width;
  
      fOut->height = height;
  
      ret = av_image_alloc(fOut->data, fOut->linesize, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, 32);
  
  
  
  
  
      uint8_t *data = (uint8_t*)dataIn.ToPointer();
  
      fIn->data[0] = data;
  
  
  
      //with or without struct no difference
  
      /*struct */SwsContext *convertCtx = sws_getContext(width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
  
  
      // CRASH here
  
      sws_scale(convertCtx, fIn->data, fIn->linesize, 0, height, f->data, f->linesize);
  
  
  
      convertCtx = sws_getContext(width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, width, height, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  
  
  
      sws_scale(convertCtx, f->data, f->linesize, 0, height, fOut->data, fOut->linesize);
  
  
  
      dataOut = (IntPtr)fIn->data[0];
  
  
  
  }

  And its called from c# like this :

  FFmpegWrapper.Codec test = new FFmpegWrapper.Codec();
  
  
  
  Bitmap image = new Bitmap(w, h, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
  
  
  
  // Get a screenshot from the desktop
  
  Screen.Capture(w, h, image, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
  
  
  
  Rectangle rec = new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);
  
  BitmapData bitmapData = image.LockBits(rec, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, image.PixelFormat);
  
  
  
  IntPtr ptr = bitmapData.Scan0;
  
  
  
  IntPtr testptr1;
  
  
  
  test.E(w, h, ptr, out testptr1);
  
  
  
  // We never reach this with 1280x720 resolution
  
  Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(w, h, w * 3, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb, testptr1);
  
  
  
  bmp.Save(@"H:\sajt1.bmp", ImageFormat.Bmp);

  What i don’t understand is, how can it work with certain resolutions and crash with others ?
  Using 20160512-git-cd244fa-win64 version of ffmpeg.

  Edit :
  It seems, that changing AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24 to AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24 fixes it, but I’m not sure why. I know that .Net stores the pixels in bgr, but why does wrong format crashes it ? And only at some resolutions ?

• Taking a high resolution picture with FFMPEG and Webcam

  13 mai 2016, par user2088176

  I have a Microsoft LifeCam VX-3000 and I want to capture a single image from this video source.

  I have tried DirectShow :

  ffmpeg -f dshow -video_size 1280x960 -i video="Microsoft LifeCam VX-3000" -vframes 1 file.jpg
  
  
  
  [dshow @ 01D69340] Could not set video options

  and
  Microsoft WDM Image Capture :

  ffmpeg -f vfwcap -video_size 1280x960 -i video="Microsoft LifeCam VX-3000" -vframes 1 file.jpg
  
  
  
  [vfwcap @ 01D79340] Could not set Video Format.

  If I lower the video size to 640x480, it works, but every sites tells me that 640x480 is the maximum video resolution, but the still picture maximum resolution is 1280x960. Like here

  I would like to capture the image at the highest resolution possible. Is there a way to do it with FFMPEG ? What command-line options should I give it ?

  Thank you very much.