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  • Merging two audio files in Android using FFMPEG

    1er juillet 2021, par Jeremy

    I'm working on an application that takes two audio files, and merges them into the respected channels. The way they are being equalized are not as good as I had hoped, So I want to adjust the volume of each file during the mixing phase. I've seen a couple of examples online, like this, this, and [this][3].. but none of them are working for me. Can someone direct me in the right direction with this ? Much appreciation !

    



    I am using this library to execute : https://github.com/WritingMinds/ffmpeg-android-java

    



    Here is my code (EDIT)

    



    String files = "-i " + mVoiceFile.getAbsolutePath() + " -i " + mBeatFile.getAbsolutePath();
String filter = "-filter_complex [0:a]volume=0.99[a1];[1:a]volume=0.3[a2][a1][a2]amerge=inputs=2,volume=1.3,pan=stereo|c0

    



    enter code here

    



    and here are my errors from running.

    



    04-06 12:17:34.079 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: WARNING: linker: /data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/files/ffmpeg has text relocations. This is wasting memory and prevents security hardening. Please fix.
04-06 12:17:34.306 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: ffmpeg version n2.4.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
04-06 12:17:34.306 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   built on Oct  7 2014 15:08:46 with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
04-06 12:17:34.306 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a-neon --extra-cflags='-I/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all -mfpu=neon' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
04-06 12:17:34.307 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libavutil      54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
04-06 12:17:34.307 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libavcodec     56.  1.100 / 56.  1.100
04-06 12:17:34.307 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libavformat    56.  4.101 / 56.  4.101
04-06 12:17:34.307 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libavdevice    56.  0.100 / 56.  0.100
04-06 12:17:34.308 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libavfilter     5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
04-06 12:17:34.308 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libswscale      3.  0.100 /  3.  0.100
04-06 12:17:34.308 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
04-06 12:17:34.308 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   libpostproc    53.  0.100 / 53.  0.100
04-06 12:17:34.372 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/cache/recording.m4a':
04-06 12:17:34.373 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   Metadata:
04-06 12:17:34.373 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     major_brand     : mp42
04-06 12:17:34.373 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     minor_version   : 0
04-06 12:17:34.374 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     compatible_brands: isommp42
04-06 12:17:34.374 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     creation_time   : 2016-04-06 19:17:33
04-06 12:17:34.374 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   Duration: 00:00:01.56, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 144 kb/s
04-06 12:17:34.375 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
04-06 12:17:34.375 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     Metadata:
04-06 12:17:34.375 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:       creation_time   : 2016-04-06 19:17:33
04-06 12:17:34.375 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:       handler_name    : SoundHandle
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/cache/beats/d3c37d60-ed50-4c00-b454-4e399a7858ff.m4a':
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   Metadata:
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     major_brand     : mp42
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     minor_version   : 0
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     compatible_brands: mp42isom
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     creation_time   : 1993-11-24 14:46:42
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     encoder         : Max 0.9.1
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     iTunSMPB        : 00000000 00000840 000003c0 000000000035dc00 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     date            : 2015
04-06 12:17:34.401 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:   Duration: 00:01:20.04, start: 0.047891, bitrate: 129 kb/s
04-06 12:17:34.402 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)
04-06 12:17:34.402 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:     Metadata:
04-06 12:17:34.402 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process:       creation_time   : 1993-11-24 14:46:42
04-06 12:17:34.404 30975-30975/me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: [NULL @ 0xb5e4fc00] Unable to find a suitable output format for '[a1][a2]amerge,pan=stereo|c0me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Process: [a1][a2]amerge,pan=stereo|c0me.rapchat.rapchat E/Studio Status Failed: WARNING: linker: /data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/files/ffmpeg has text relocations. This is wasting memory and prevents security hardening. Please fix.
                                                                          ffmpeg version n2.4.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the FFmpeg developers
                                                                            built on Oct  7 2014 15:08:46 with gcc 4.8 (GCC)
                                                                            configuration: --target-os=linux --cross-prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- --arch=arm --cpu=cortex-a8 --enable-runtime-cpudetect --sysroot=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/sysroot --enable-pic --enable-libx264 --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-fontconfig --enable-pthreads --disable-debug --disable-ffserver --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-yasm --disable-doc --disable-shared --enable-static --pkg-config=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/ffmpeg-pkg-config --prefix=/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/build/armeabi-v7a-neon --extra-cflags='-I/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/include -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fno-strict-overflow -fstack-protector-all -mfpu=neon' --extra-ldflags='-L/home/sb/Source-Code/ffmpeg-android/toolchain-android/lib -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie' --extra-libs='-lpng -lexpat -lm' --extra-cxxflags=
                                                                            libavutil      54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
                                                                            libavcodec     56.  1.100 / 56.  1.100
                                                                            libavformat    56.  4.101 / 56.  4.101
                                                                            libavdevice    56.  0.100 / 56.  0.100
                                                                            libavfilter     5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
                                                                            libswscale      3.  0.100 /  3.  0.100
                                                                            libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
                                                                            libpostproc    53.  0.100 / 53.  0.100
                                                                          Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/cache/recording.m4a':
                                                                            Metadata:
                                                                              major_brand     : mp42
                                                                              minor_version   : 0
                                                                              compatible_brands: isommp42
                                                                              creation_time   : 2016-04-06 19:17:33
                                                                            Duration: 00:00:01.56, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 144 kb/s
                                                                              Stream #0:0(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
                                                                              Metadata:
                                                                                creation_time   : 2016-04-06 19:17:33
                                                                                handler_name    : SoundHandle
                                                                          Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/data/user/0/me.rapchat.rapchat/cache/beats/d3c37d60-ed50-4c00-b454-4e399a7858ff.m4a':
                                                                            Metadata:
                                                                              major_brand     : mp42
                                                                              minor_version   : 0
                                                                              compatible_brands: mp42isom
                                                                              creation_time   : 1993-11-24 14:46:42
                                                                              encoder         : Max 0.9.1
                                                                              iTunSMPB        : 00000000 00000840 000003c0 000000000035dc00 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
                                                                              date            : 2015
                                                                            Duration: 00:01:20.04, start: 0.047891, bitrate: 129 kb/s
                                                                              Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 127 kb/s (default)
                                                                              Metadata:
                                                                                creation_time   : 1993-11-24 14:46:42
                                                                          [NULL @ 0xb5e4fc00] Unable to find a suitable output format for '[a1][a2]amerge,pan=stereo|c0code>

    


  • How to speed up creating video mosaic with ffmpeg

    7 janvier 2020, par DALER RAHIMOV

    I’m looking to speed up ffmpeg pipeline in some way (camera configuration, different filters or any other ideas would be appreciated).

    I have a device that captures videos streams and later creates mosaic video view from 4 cameras. The main issue I’m having is that it’s taking too long to create mosaic video. There is no GPU on the device that could be used to accelerate the process so I’m left with camera configurations (Hikvision).

    Here is what I have so far

    About 160 sec on Intel J-1900 :

    - 5 min video files,
    - 640*480 resolution,
    - h264 encoding,
    - 10 fps,
    - 1024 max bitrate,
    - 10 I-frame interval,      

    Command that I’m using :

    ffmpeg -y -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 \
      -filter_complex " \
         color=c=black:size=1280x720 [base]; \
         [0:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam0]; \
         [1:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam1]; \
         [2:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam2]; \
         [3:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam3]; \
         [base][cam0] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=0  [z1]; \
         [z1][cam1] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=0  [z2]; \
         [z2][cam2] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=360  [z3]; \
         [z3][cam3] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=360 \
       " \
       -an -c:v libx264  -x264-params keyint=10 \
       -movflags faststart -preset fast -nostats -loglevel quiet -r 10.000000 mosaic.mp4

    Thanks

    Here is full output as requested

    ffmpeg -y -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 \
    >    -filter_complex " \
    >       color=c=black:size=1280x720 [base]; \
    >       [0:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam0]; \
    >       [1:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam1]; \
    >       [2:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam2]; \
    >       [3:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam3]; \
    >       [base][cam0] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=0  [z1]; \
    >       [z1][cam1] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=0  [z2]; \
    >       [z2][cam2] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=360  [z3]; \
    >       [z3][cam3] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=360 \
    >     " \
    >     -an -c:v libx264  -x264-params keyint=10 \
    >     -movflags faststart -preset fast -nostats -r 10.000000 mosaic.mp4
    ffmpeg version 2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
     built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609
     configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg -y -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4 -i 1578324600-1-stitched.mp4    -filter_complex " \
         color=c=black:size=1280x720 [base]; \
         [0:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam0]; \
         [1:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam1]; \
         [2:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam2]; \
         [3:v] setpts=PTS-STARTPTS, scale=640x360 [cam3]; \
         [base][cam0] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=0  [z1]; \
         [z1][cam1] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=0  [z2]; \
         [z2][cam2] overlay=shortest=1:x=0:y=360  [z3]; \
         [z3][cam3] overlay=shortest=1:x=640:y=360 \
       "     -an -c:v libx264  -x264-params keyint=10     -movflags faststart -preset fast -r 10.000000 mosaic.mp4
    ffmpeg version 2.8.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
     built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.10) 20160609
     configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
     libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
     libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
     libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
     libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
     libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
     libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
     libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
     libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
     libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1578324600-1-stitched.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
     Duration: 00:05:00.07, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 96 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 640x480, 95 kb/s, 10 fps, 25 tbr, 10240 tbn, 20 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1578324600-1-stitched.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
     Duration: 00:05:00.07, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 96 kb/s
       Stream #1:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 640x480, 95 kb/s, 10 fps, 25 tbr, 10240 tbn, 20 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Input #2, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1578324600-1-stitched.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
     Duration: 00:05:00.07, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 96 kb/s
       Stream #2:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 640x480, 95 kb/s, 10 fps, 25 tbr, 10240 tbn, 20 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
    Input #3, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1578324600-1-stitched.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
     Duration: 00:05:00.07, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 96 kb/s
       Stream #3:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 640x480, 95 kb/s, 10 fps, 25 tbr, 10240 tbn, 20 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         handler_name    : VideoHandler
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] using SAR=1/1
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] profile High, level 3.1
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] 264 - core 148 r2643 5c65704 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=2 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=6 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=1 keyint=10 keyint_min=1 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=10 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    Output #0, mp4, to 'mosaic.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : isom
       minor_version   : 512
       compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
       encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
       Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 10 fps, 10240 tbn, 10 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 (h264) -> setpts
     Stream #1:0 (h264) -> setpts
     Stream #2:0 (h264) -> setpts
     Stream #3:0 (h264) -> setpts
     overlay -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    [mp4 @ 0x1730600] Starting second pass: moving the moov atom to the beginning of the filerop=4497
    frame= 3002 fps= 17 q=-1.0 Lsize=   51052kB time=00:05:00.00 bitrate=1394.1kbits/s dup=0 drop=4498
    video:51017kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.068308%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] frame I:301   Avg QP:15.80  size:154257
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] frame P:959   Avg QP:21.69  size:  5486
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] frame B:1742  Avg QP:22.73  size:   315
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] consecutive B-frames: 22.0%  0.0%  5.8% 72.2%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] mb I  I16..4:  9.7% 31.0% 59.4%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] mb P  I16..4:  0.6%  0.7%  0.2%  P16..4: 14.5%  2.8%  2.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:78.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  2.7%  0.3%  0.0%  direct: 1.4%  skip:95.5%  L0:25.9% L1:73.3% BI: 0.9%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] 8x8 transform intra:31.8% inter:43.5%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 83.2% 85.2% 69.5% inter: 3.0% 6.3% 0.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 35% 21%  8% 36%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 27% 42% 10%  3%  2%  3%  6%  4%  5%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 25% 33%  9%  6%  5%  5%  7%  5%  6%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 44% 29% 20%  7%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] ref P L0: 93.8%  6.2%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] ref B L0: 91.7%  8.3%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] ref B L1: 89.3% 10.7%
    [libx264 @ 0x171c9e0] kb/s:1392.16
  • ffmpeg determine correct codec to use

    8 avril 2020, par nha

    I am trying to use .y4m files that I feed into Chrome for playing.
This is the only format that I can use.

    



    I have a set of .y4m files that are working for my use case, taken from here.
For example let's say that I use the file mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m.

    



    I also have a .mp4 file (specifically the sample small.mp4 file from techslides ). I know how to convert small.mp4 to small.y4m with the following command :

    



    ffmpeg -y -i small.mp4 small.y4m

    



    I would like the resulting file to be accepted by Chrome, just like the other file.
What options should I use (and how to find them) ?

    



    Additional information

    



    ffprobe gives :

    



    $ ffprobe small.y4m 
avprobe version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2007-2014 the Libav developers
  built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x23160c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #0, yuv4mpegpipe, from 'small.y4m':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0.0: Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 560x320, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30 tbn, 30 tbc


$ ffprobe mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
avprobe version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2007-2014 the Libav developers
  built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x1e080c0] max_analyze_duration reached
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x1e080c0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #0, yuv4mpegpipe, from 'mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0.0: Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 176x144, PAR 128:117 DAR 1408:1053, 7.50 fps, 7.50 tbr, 7.50 tbn, 7.50 tbc


    



    OS : I am using ffmpeg in Ubuntu 13.10 from the default repository : I ran sudo apt-get install ffmpeg libavcodec-extra-53

    



    Complete console output

    



    $ ffmpeg -y -i small.mp4 small.y4m
ffmpeg version 0.8.13-6:0.8.13-0ubuntu0.13.10.1, Copyright (c) 2000-2014 the Libav developers
  built on Jul 15 2014 13:48:35 with gcc 4.8.1
*** THIS PROGRAM IS DEPRECATED ***
This program is only provided for compatibility and will be removed in a future release. Please use avconv instead.
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'small.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
    creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
    encoder         : HandBrake 0.9.4 2009112300
  Duration: 00:00:05.56, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 551 kb/s
    Stream #0.0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline), yuv420p, 560x320, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
    Stream #0.1(eng): Audio: aac, 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 83 kb/s
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
[buffer @ 0x7274e0] w:560 h:320 pixfmt:yuv420p
Output #0, yuv4mpegpipe, to 'small.y4m':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
    creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
    encoder         : Lavf53.21.1
    Stream #0.0(und): Video: rawvideo, yuv420p, 560x320, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 90k tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0.0 -> #0.0
Press ctrl-c to stop encoding
frame=  166 fps=  0 q=0.0 Lsize=   43576kB time=5.53 bitrate=64513.5kbits/s    
video:0kB audio:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead inf%


    



    Head of the files

    



    Not sure if this is relevant, but the text content of both files begin like that :

    



    mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m
YUV4MPEG2 W176 H144 F15:2 Ip A128:117
FRAME

small.y4m (invalid)
YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420mpeg2 XYSCSS=420MPEG2
FRAME


    



    Additional experiment

    



    Taking the sample mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m, turning it into a .mp4 file and then back into a .y4m produces an invalid file (at least for Chrome).

    



    Answer to comments in the answer of @SirDarius

    



    Following the suggestion of @SirDarius ; I tried the following commands.
They failed to produce a valid file.

    



    # [COMMAND]   # [RESULT] [HEADER]
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv444p -y small_yuv444p.y4m   # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C444 XYSCSS=444
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv422p -y small_yuv422p.y4m   # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C422 XYSCSS=422
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv420p -y small_yuv420p.y4m   # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420mpeg2 XYSCSS=420MPEG2
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv411p -y small_yuv411p.y4m   # KO   YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C411 XYSCSS=411

ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p9 -y small_yuv420p9.y4m   # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p9 XYSCSS=420P9
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p12 -y small_yuv420p12.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p12 XYSCSS=420P12
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p14 -y small_yuv420p14.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p14 XYSCSS=420P14
ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -strict -1 -pix_fmt yuv420p16 -y small_yuv420p16.y4m # KO YUV4MPEG2 W560 H320 F15:2 Ip A0:0 C420p16 XYSCSS=420P16


    



    When trying other formats (like yuv420p12be, which was in the output of -pix_fmts), I had the following output (hence my previous trials) :

    



    $  ffmpeg -i small.mp4 -vf fps=7.5 -an -c:v rawvideo -f yuv4mpegpipe -pix_fmt yuv420p12be -y small_yuv420p12be.y4m 
ffmpeg version N-68884-g3ebd76a Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  built on Jan  6 2015 11:03:21 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.1-10ubuntu9)
  configuration: 
  libavutil      54. 16.100 / 54. 16.100
  libavcodec     56. 19.100 / 56. 19.100
  libavformat    56. 18.100 / 56. 18.100
  libavdevice    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
  libavfilter     5.  6.100 /  5.  6.100
  libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x21d0220] overread end of atom 'colr' by 1 bytes
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'small.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
    creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
    encoder         : HandBrake 0.9.4 2009112300
  Duration: 00:00:05.57, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 551 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 560x320, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
      encoder         : JVT/AVC Coding
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 83 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
[yuv4mpegpipe @ 0x21d8180] ERROR: yuv4mpeg can only handle yuv444p, yuv422p, yuv420p, yuv411p and gray8 pixel formats. And using 'strict -1' also yuv444p9, yuv422p9, yuv420p9, yuv444p10, yuv422p10, yuv420p10, yuv444p12, yuv422p12, yuv420p12, yuv444p14, yuv422p14, yuv420p14, yuv444p16, yuv422p16, yuv420p16 and gray16 pixel formats. Use -pix_fmt to select one.
Output #0, yuv4mpegpipe, to 'small_yuv420p12be.y4m':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
    encoder         : Lavf56.18.100
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: rawvideo ([12][11]3Y / 0x59330B0C), yuv420p12be, 560x320, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 7.50 fps, 7.50 tbn, 7.50 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2010-03-20 21:29:11
      encoder         : Lavc56.19.100 rawvideo
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> rawvideo (native))
Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Input/output error


    



    After that, I also tried to edit with an hexadecimal editor (bless) the small_yuv420p.y4m file. I replace C420mpeg2 by C420, and the file was accepted by Chrome.
What does the number in 420p[number] correspond to ? It is not explained there.
Is there any way to make ffmpeg output this kind of header files ?

    



    @SirDarius, thank you again for your help.

    



    The question

    



    (in case you forgot after this text blob)

    



    How can I convert the small.mp4 into a small.y4m file that has the same properties as the mobile_qcif_7.5fps.y4m file ?