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Spitfire Parade - Crisis
15 mai 2011, par
Mis à jour : Septembre 2011
Langue : English
Type : Audio
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Sur d’autres sites (8024)
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Record video stream in rust
19 novembre 2024, par El_LocoI have bought a stereo camera with global shutter and a frame rate of at most 120 fps. https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0D8T3ZSL4?ref_=pe_386300_442618370_TE_sc_as_ri_0#


My next step is to write a program that can show and record a video with desired fps and resolution.


use opencv::{
 core, highgui,
 prelude::*,
 videoio::{self, VideoCapture},
 Result,
};

fn open_camera() -> Result<videocapture> {
 let capture = videoio::VideoCapture::new(2, videoio::CAP_ANY)?;
 return Ok(capture);
}
fn main() -> Result<()> {
 let window = "video capture";
 highgui::named_window(window, highgui::WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)?;
 let mut cam = open_camera()?;
 let opened = videoio::VideoCapture::is_opened(&cam)?;
 if !opened {
 panic!("Unable to open default camera!");
 }
 let width = 3200.0;
 let height = 1200.0;
 cam.set(videoio::CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, width)?;
 cam.set(videoio::CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, height)?;

 // Set the frame rate (FPS)
 let fps = 60.0;
 
 let fourcc = videoio::VideoWriter::fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G')?;
 let mut writer = videoio::VideoWriter::new(
 "video_output.avi",
 fourcc,
 fps,
 core::Size::new(width as i32, height as i32),
 true,
 )?;

 if !writer.is_opened()? {
 println!("Error: Could not open the video writer.");
 }

 let mut frame = core::Mat::default();
 let mut ctr = 0;
 while cam.read(&mut frame)? {
 if frame.empty() {
 break;
 }
 writer.write(&frame)?;
 highgui::imshow(window, &frame)?;
 
 let key = highgui::wait_key(1)?;
 if key > 0 {
 break;
 }
 ctr += 1;
 if ctr == 600 {
 break;
 }
 }
 cam.release()?;
 writer.release()?;
 Ok(())
}
</videocapture>

When I run this code the frame rate is terrible. Like 1 fps or something. For debugging I tried to run in cheese. There I got 30 fps with full resolution
3200x1200. But I cannot change the fps to 60 fps what I can see.

Then I tried to capture a video using ffmpeg :


ffmpeg -f v4l2 -framerate 60 -video_size 3200x1200 -i /dev/video2 output.mp4

With the following output :


[video4linux2,v4l2 @ 0x5a72cbbd1400] The driver changed the time per frame from 1/60 to 1/2
Input #0, video4linux2,v4l2, from '/dev/video2':
 Duration: N/A, start: 2744.250608, bitrate: 122880 kb/s
 Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (YUY2 / 0x32595559), yuyv422, 3200x1200, 122880 kb/s, 2 fps, 2 tbr, 1000k tbn
File 'output.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N]


The frame rate is lowered to 2 fps.


Then I tried to run
v4l2-ctl --list-formats-ext -d 2with the following output :

ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
 Type: Video Capture

 [0]: 'MJPG' (Motion-JPEG, compressed)
 Size: Discrete 3200x1200
 Interval: Discrete 0.017s (60.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps)
 Size: Discrete 2560x720
 Interval: Discrete 0.017s (60.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps)
 Size: Discrete 1600x600
 Interval: Discrete 0.008s (120.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.017s (60.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)


I then tried to open the camera using
qv4land there it seemed to work. Does not seem like I can record a video though.

I am using Rust to learn. I want to be able to programmatically be able to record a video somehow and then do computer vision. The easiest would be to do it in Rust. But other solutions are ok.


Edit
I have found some more this morning :


v4l2-ctl -d 2 --list-formats-ext
ioctl: VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
 Type: Video Capture

 [0]: 'MJPG' (Motion-JPEG, compressed)
 Size: Discrete 3200x1200
 Interval: Discrete 0.017s (60.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.033s (30.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.040s (25.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.050s (20.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.067s (15.000 fps)
 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps)

 [1]: 'YUYV' (YUYV 4:2:2)
 Size: Discrete 3200x1200
 Interval: Discrete 0.500s (2.000 fps)
 Size: Discrete 2560x720
 Interval: Discrete 0.500s (2.000 fps)
 Size: Discrete 1600x600
 Interval: Discrete 0.100s (10.000 fps)


I also found here that order of flags was important for
ffmpeg. Running this I can actually record a video with 60 fps :

ffmpeg -framerate 60 -f v4l2 -video_size 3200x1200 -input_format mjpeg -i /dev/video2 output.avi

A drawback is that the images does not look very sharp. You can clearly see the pixels. (I am new to video formats etc as well. Before it has just worked.)


If I change from
avitomkvit is slow again.

In the link above I also saw a suggestion to first do :


ffmpeg -framerate 60 -f v4l2 -video_size 3200x1200 -input_format mjpeg -i /dev/video2 -c copy mjpeg.mkv

and then :


ffmpeg -i mjpeg.mkv -c:v libx264 -crf 23 -preset medium -pix_fmt yuv420p out.mkv

which worked. But I am not sure those flags are ideal for the camera I have. I think it is a good start to make it run as expected using command line and ffmpeg. So I know what format to use and that it actually works as intended before doing it programmatically.


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avformat/hls : Be more picky on extensions
16 janvier, par Michael Niedermayeravformat/hls : Be more picky on extensions
This blocks disallowed extensions from probing
It also requires all available segments to have matching extensions to the format
mpegts is treated independent of the extensionIt is recommended to set the whitelists correctly
instead of depending on extensions, but this should help a bit,
and this is easier to backportFixes : CVE-2023-6602 II. HLS Force TTY Demuxer
Fixes : CVE-2023-6602 IV. HLS XBIN Demuxer DoS AmplificationThe other parts of CVE-2023-6602 have been fixed by prior commits
Found-by : Harvey Phillips of Amazon Element55 (element55)
Signed-off-by : Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc> -
Stream Recorder Using FFmpeg Fails on AWS Lambda
10 mai, par user30495567I am trying to stream audio from URLs and save them to a file in S3 using AWS Lambda with FFmpeg. Here is an example FFmpeg command I'm using :


ffmpeg -hide_banner -loglevel error -t 10 -i http://playerservices.streamtheworld.com/api/livestream-redirect/KTOOFMAAC_SC -ar 16000 -b:a 64k -ac 2 output.mp3


- 

- The FFmpeg command is getting called in a python script using subprocess.Popen()
- The command works as expected on local, but does not work in an AWS Lambda python environment using a custom FFMPEG layer configured with these instructions.
- When run on Lambda, I get the following error : FileNotFoundError : [Errno 2] No such file or directory : '/tmp/output.mp3'








Note : I've also tried a version where I use python requests to stream chunks and pipe them into ffmpeg. This works for some stream URLs, but for others, such as the streamtheworld URL above, it only saves 5 seconds of audio from the stream or results in a Broken Pipe error.


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