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  • ffmpeg minimal requirements configuration for encoding and decoding h264 files

    14 novembre 2013, par TheSquad

    I'm trying to compile ffmpeg with minimal requirements in order to encode/decode with h264.

    So far my command line configuration is :

    ./configure --disable-yasm --disable-everything --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-muxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-parser=h264 --enable-protocol=file

    once compiled, I try this :

    ./ffmpeg -i ~/Dropbox/TestFile.mov -vcodec libx264 test.mp4

    but I get an error :

     ffmpeg version N-58081-g2925571 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Nov 14 2013 15:49:58 with Apple LLVM version 5.0 (clang-500.2.76) (based on LLVM 3.3svn)
     configuration: --disable-yasm --disable-everything --enable-encoder=libx264 --enable-encoder=libfaac --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-muxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-parser=h264 --enable-protocol=file
     libavutil      52. 52.100 / 52. 52.100
     libavcodec     55. 43.100 / 55. 43.100
     libavformat    55. 21.100 / 55. 21.100
     libavdevice    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
     libavfilter     3. 91.100 /  3. 91.100
     libswscale      2.  5.101 /  2.  5.101
     libswresample   0. 17.104 /  0. 17.104
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/Users/mGs/Dropbox/TestFile.mov':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt  
       minor_version   : 0
       compatible_brands: qt  
       creation_time   : 2013-06-23 14:33:09
       model           : iPhone 4S
       model-fra       : iPhone 4S
       encoder         : 6.0
       encoder-fra     : 6.0
       date            : 2013-06-23T16:33:09+0200
       date-fra        : 2013-06-23T16:33:09+0200
       make            : Apple
       make-fra        : Apple
     Duration: 00:00:42.09, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 20960 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1080, 20880 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 600 tbn, 1200 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         rotate          : 180
         creation_time   : 2013-06-23 14:33:09
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, 63 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-06-23 14:33:09
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    [NULL @ 0x7fd999802e00] Unable to find a suitable output format for 'test.mp4'
    test.mp4: Invalid argument

    This is probably coming from the fact that I have forgot something to enable on the ffmpeg configuration... But I can't found out what.

    The test file is a video got from iPhone 4S Camera.

  • Changing portrait videos to landscape aspect with latest ffmpeg release is breaking

    19 décembre 2016, par zeal

    I am having an issue scaling videos recorded in portrait with the latest version of ffmpeg (2.1). This worked fine in a previous version, but I need the lastest version to fix a different issue.

    I am trying to take any video passed and make it 852 wide by 480 high. It works fine when converting videos that are wider then tall, but when the video is taller then wide it corrupts the video. It actually adds a letter box to the top and bottom, rather then left and right. Also, the meta data shows it as the correct height & width, but its wrong when played in windows.

    Here are the parameters I am using.

    ffmpeg -i INPUT -s 852x480 -r 30 -aspect 1.775 -b:v 2000000 -vcodec mpeg4 -vf "scale=iw*min(852/iw\,480 /ih):ih*min(852/iw\,480 /ih),pad=852:480 :(852-iw)/2:(480 -ih)/2" -ac 2 -b:a 128k -ar 44100 -y OUTPUT

    Console output from ffmpeg -i INPUT -r 30 -b:v 2000000 -vcodec mpeg4 -vf "scale=852:480" -ac 2 -b:a 128k -ar 44100 -y OUTPUT :

    C:\Lib>ffmpeg -i "d\ca96cd13-2995-4794-b753-22be3b918659.mov" -r 30 -b:v 2000000 -vcodec mpeg4 -vf "
    scale=852:480" -ac 2 -b:a 128k -ar 44100 -y "d\portx.mp4"
    ffmpeg version N-58015-g8cdf4e0 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
     built on Nov 10 2013 18:04:45 with gcc 4.8.2 (GCC)
     configuration: --disable-static --enable-shared --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-w32thread
    s --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-icon
    v --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-
    libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrw
    b --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsoxr -
    -enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-aacenc --
    enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libx264 --enab
    le-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-zlib
     libavutil      52. 52.100 / 52. 52.100
     libavcodec     55. 41.100 / 55. 41.100
     libavformat    55. 21.100 / 55. 21.100
     libavdevice    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
     libavfilter     3. 90.102 /  3. 90.102
     libswscale      2.  5.101 /  2.  5.101
     libswresample   0. 17.104 /  0. 17.104
     libpostproc    52.  3.100 / 52.  3.100
    Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'd\ca96cd13-2995-4794-b753-22be3b918659.mov':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt
       minor_version   : 0
       compatible_brands: qt
       creation_time   : 2013-11-12 15:02:21
       model           : iPhone 5
       model-eng       : iPhone 5
       encoder         : 7.0.2
       encoder-eng     : 7.0.2
       date            : 2013-11-12T10:02:21-0500
       date-eng        : 2013-11-12T10:02:21-0500
       make            : Apple
       make-eng        : Apple
     Duration: 00:00:15.48, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 780 kb/s
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, smpte170m), 480x360, 7
    05 kb/s, 29.98 fps, 30 tbr, 600 tbn, 1200 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         rotate          : 90
         creation_time   : 2013-11-12 15:02:21
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, mono, fltp, 62 kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-11-12 15:02:21
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Output #0, mp4, to 'd\portx.mp4':
     Metadata:
       major_brand     : qt
       minor_version   : 0
       compatible_brands: qt
       make-eng        : Apple
       model           : iPhone 5
       model-eng       : iPhone 5
       make            : Apple
       encoder-eng     : 7.0.2
       date            : 2013-11-12T10:02:21-0500
       date-eng        : 2013-11-12T10:02:21-0500
       encoder         : Lavf55.21.100
       Stream #0:0(und): Video: mpeg4 ( [0][0][0] / 0x0020), yuv420p, 852x480, q=2-31, 2000 kb/s, 15360
    tbn, 30 tbc (default)
       Metadata:
         rotate          : 90
         creation_time   : 2013-11-12 15:02:21
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
       Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (libvo_aacenc) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 128
    kb/s (default)
       Metadata:
         creation_time   : 2013-11-12 15:02:21
         handler_name    : Core Media Data Handler
    Stream mapping:
     Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> mpeg4)
     Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> libvo_aacenc)
    Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
    frame=  465 fps=417 q=3.8 Lsize=    4118kB time=00:00:15.52 bitrate=2173.3kbits/s
    video:3860kB audio:243kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.348231%
  • FFmpeg avcodec_decode_video2 decode RTSP H264 HD-video packet to video picture with error

    29 mai 2018, par Nguyen Ba Thi

    I used FFmpeg library version 4.0 to have simple C++ program, in witch is a thread to receive RTSP H264 video data from IP-camera and display it in program window.

    Code of this thread is follow :

    DWORD WINAPI GrabbProcess(LPVOID lpParam)
    // Grabbing thread
    {
     DWORD i;
     int ret = 0, nPacket=0;
     FILE *pktFile;
     // Open video file
     pFormatCtx = avformat_alloc_context();
     if(avformat_open_input(&pFormatCtx, nameVideoStream, NULL, NULL)!=0)
         fGrabb=-1; // Couldn't open file
     else
     // Retrieve stream information
     if(avformat_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx, NULL)<0)
         fGrabb=-2; // Couldn't find stream information
     else
     {
         // Find the first video stream
         videoStream=-1;
         for(i=0; inb_streams; i++)
           if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
           {
             videoStream=i;
             break;
           }
         if(videoStream==-1)
             fGrabb=-3; // Didn't find a video stream
         else
         {
             // Get a pointer to the codec context for the video stream
             pCodecCtxOrig=pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
             // Find the decoder for the video stream
             pCodec=avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtxOrig->codec_id);
             if(pCodec==NULL)
                 fGrabb=-4; // Codec not found
             else
             {
                 // Copy context
                 pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);
                 if(avcodec_copy_context(pCodecCtx, pCodecCtxOrig) != 0)
                     fGrabb=-5; // Error copying codec context
                 else
                 {
                     // Open codec
                     if(avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, NULL)<0)
                         fGrabb=-6; // Could not open codec
                     else
                     // Allocate video frame for input
                     pFrame=av_frame_alloc();
                     // Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
                     numBytes=avpicture_get_size(pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height);
                     buffer=(uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes*sizeof(uint8_t));
                     // Assign appropriate parts of buffer to image planes in pFrame
                     // Note that pFrame is an AVFrame, but AVFrame is a superset
                     // of AVPicture
                     avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrame, buffer, pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,
                         pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);

                     // Allocate video frame for display
                     pFrameRGB=av_frame_alloc();
                     // Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
                     numBytes=avpicture_get_size(AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height);
                     bufferRGB=(uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes*sizeof(uint8_t));
                     // Assign appropriate parts of buffer to image planes in pFrameRGB
                     // Note that pFrameRGB is an AVFrame, but AVFrame is a superset
                     // of AVPicture
                     avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, bufferRGB, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
                         pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);
                     // initialize SWS context for software scaling to FMT_RGB24
                     sws_ctx_to_RGB = sws_getContext(pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height,
                         pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,
                         pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height,
                         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24,
                         SWS_BILINEAR,
                         NULL,
                         NULL,
                         NULL);

                     // Allocate video frame (grayscale YUV420P) for processing
                     pFrameYUV=av_frame_alloc();
                     // Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
                     numBytes=avpicture_get_size(AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height);
                     bufferYUV=(uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes*sizeof(uint8_t));
                     // Assign appropriate parts of buffer to image planes in pFrameYUV
                     // Note that pFrameYUV is an AVFrame, but AVFrame is a superset
                     // of AVPicture
                     avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameYUV, bufferYUV, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
                         pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height);
                     // initialize SWS context for software scaling to FMT_YUV420P
                     sws_ctx_to_YUV = sws_getContext(pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height,
                         pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,
                         pCodecCtx->width,
                         pCodecCtx->height,
                         AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
                         SWS_BILINEAR,
                         NULL,
                         NULL,
                         NULL);
                   RealBsqHdr.biWidth = pCodecCtx->width;
                   RealBsqHdr.biHeight = -pCodecCtx->height;
                 }
             }
         }
     }
     while ((fGrabb==1)||(fGrabb==100))
     {
         // Grabb a frame
         if (av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &packet) >= 0)
         {
           // Is this a packet from the video stream?
           if(packet.stream_index==videoStream)
           {
               // Decode video frame
               int len = avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &frameFinished, &packet);
               nPacket++;
               // Did we get a video frame?
               if(frameFinished)
               {
                   // Convert the image from its native format to YUV
                   sws_scale(sws_ctx_to_YUV, (uint8_t const * const *)pFrame->data,
                       pFrame->linesize, 0, pCodecCtx->height,
                       pFrameYUV->data, pFrameYUV->linesize);
                   // Convert the image from its native format to RGB
                   sws_scale(sws_ctx_to_RGB, (uint8_t const * const *)pFrame->data,
                       pFrame->linesize, 0, pCodecCtx->height,
                       pFrameRGB->data, pFrameRGB->linesize);
                   HDC hdc=GetDC(hWndM);
                   SetDIBitsToDevice(hdc, 0, 0, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height,
                       0, 0, 0, pCodecCtx->height,pFrameRGB->data[0], (LPBITMAPINFO)&RealBsqHdr, DIB_RGB_COLORS);
                   ReleaseDC(hWndM,hdc);
                   av_frame_unref(pFrame);
               }
           }
           // Free the packet that was allocated by av_read_frame
           av_free_packet(&packet);
         }
      }
      // Free the org frame
     av_frame_free(&pFrame);
     // Free the RGB frame
     av_frame_free(&pFrameRGB);
     // Free the YUV frame
     av_frame_free(&pFrameYUV);

     // Close the codec
     avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);
     avcodec_close(pCodecCtxOrig);

     // Close the video file
     avformat_close_input(&pFormatCtx);
     avformat_free_context(pFormatCtx);

     if (fGrabb==1)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Grabbing Completed %d frames", nCntTotal);
     else if (fGrabb==2)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"User break on %d frames", nCntTotal);
     else if (fGrabb==3)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Can't Grabb at frame %d", nCntTotal);
     else if (fGrabb==-1)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Couldn't open file");
     else if (fGrabb==-2)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Couldn't find stream information");
     else if (fGrabb==-3)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Didn't find a video stream");
     else if (fGrabb==-4)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Codec not found");
     else if (fGrabb==-5)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Error copying codec context");
     else if (fGrabb==-6)
         sprintf(tmpstr,"Could not open codec");
     i=(UINT) fGrabb;
     fGrabb=0;
     SetWindowText(hWndM,tmpstr);
     ExitThread(i);
     return 0;
    }
    // End Grabbing thread  

    When program receive RTSP H264 video data with resolution 704x576 then decoded video pictures are OK. When receive RTSP H264 HD-video data with resolution 1280x720 it look like that first video picture is decoded OK and then video pictures are decoded but always with some error.

    Please help me to fix this problem !

    Here is problems brief :
    I have an IP camera model HI3518E_50H10L_S39 (product of China).
    Camera can provide H264 video stream both at resolution 704x576 (with RTSP URI "rtsp ://192.168.1.18:554/user=admin_password=tlJwpbo6_channel=1_stream=1.sdp ?real_stream") or 1280x720 (with RTSP URI "rtsp ://192.168.1.18:554/user=admin_password=tlJwpbo6_channel=1_stream=0.sdp ?real_stream").
    Using FFplay utility I can access and display them with good picture quality.
    For testing of grabbing from this camera, I have a simple (above mentioned) program in VC-2005. In "Grabbing thread" program use FFmpeg library version 4.0 for opening camera RTSP stream, retrieve stream information, find the first video stream... and prepare some variables.
    Center of this thread is loop : Grab a frame (function av_read_frame) - Decode it if it’s video (function avcodec_decode_video2) - Convert to RGB format (function sws_scale) - Display to program window (GDI function SetDIBitsToDevice).
    When proram run with camera RTSP stream at resolution 704x576, I have good video picture. Here is a sample :
    704x576 sample
    When program run with camera RTSP stream at resolution 1280x720, first video picture is good :
    First good at res.1280x720
    but then not good :
    not good at res.1280x720
    Its seem to be my FFmpeg function call to avcodec_decode_video2 can’t fully decode certain packet for some reasons.