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• ffmpeg running in cloudfunction silently fails/never finishes

  19 juin 2020, par Vojtěch

  I am trying to implement a Cloudfunction which would run ffmpeg on a Google bucket upload. I have been playing with a script based on https://kpetrovi.ch/2017/11/02/transcoding-videos-with-ffmpeg-in-google-cloud-functions.html

  



  The original script needs little tuning as the library evolved a bit. My current version is here :

  



  const {Storage} = require('@google-cloud/storage');
const storage = new Storage();
const ffmpeg = require('fluent-ffmpeg');
const ffmpeg_static = require('ffmpeg-static');

console.log("Linking ffmpeg path to:", ffmpeg_static)
ffmpeg.setFfmpegPath(ffmpeg_static);

exports.transcodeVideo = (event, callback) => {
    const bucket = storage.bucket(event.bucket);
    console.log(event);
    if (event.name.indexOf('uploads/') === -1) {
        console.log("File " + event.name + " is not to be processed.")
        return;
    }

    // ensure that you only proceed if the file is newly createdxxs
    if (event.metageneration !== '1') {
        callback();
        return;
    }

    // Open write stream to new bucket, modify the filename as needed.
    const targetName = event.name.replace("uploads/", "").replace(/[.][a-z0-9]+$/, "");
    console.log("Target name will be: " + targetName);

    const remoteWriteStream = bucket.file("processed/" + targetName + ".mp4")
        .createWriteStream({
            metadata: {
                //metadata: event.metadata, // You may not need this, my uploads have associated metadata
                contentType: 'video/mp4', // This could be whatever else you are transcoding to
            },
        });

    // Open read stream to our uploaded file
    const remoteReadStream = bucket.file(event.name).createReadStream();

    // Transcode
    ffmpeg()
        .input(remoteReadStream)
        .outputOptions('-c:v copy') // Change these options to whatever suits your needs
        .outputOptions('-c:a aac')
        .outputOptions('-b:a 160k')
        .outputOptions('-f mp4')
        .outputOptions('-preset fast')
        .outputOptions('-movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov')
        // https://github.com/fluent-ffmpeg/node-fluent-ffmpeg/issues/346#issuecomment-67299526
        .on('start', (cmdLine) => {
            console.log('Started ffmpeg with command:', cmdLine);
        })
        .on('end', () => {
            console.log('Successfully re-encoded video.');
            callback();
        })
        .on('error', (err, stdout, stderr) => {
            console.error('An error occured during encoding', err.message);
            console.error('stdout:', stdout);
            console.error('stderr:', stderr);
            callback(err);
        })
        .pipe(remoteWriteStream, { end: true }); // end: true, emit end event when readable stream ends
};



  



  This version correctly runs and I can see this in logs :

  



  2020-06-16 21:24:22.606  Function execution took 912 ms, finished with status: 'ok'
2020-06-16 21:24:52.902  Started ffmpeg with command: ffmpeg -i pipe:0 -c:v copy -c:a aac -b:a 160k -f mp4 -preset fast -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov pipe:1


  



  It seems the function execution ends before the actual ffmpeg command, which then never finishes.

  



  Is there a way to make the ffmpeg "synchronous" or "blocking" so that it finishes before the function execution ?

  


• Interpreting ffmpeg output in Python

  11 juin 2020, par Luka Milivojevic

  I started working in FFmpeg and I want to create a list that will contain start and end timestamps of silence intervals. I did print out these intervals using the FFmpeg but I need to format that output so it looks a bit more readable, so that is why I want to create a list out of it and then print it using a custom function. I know that I should go with regex here but I am not sure how should I write it nor how should I read the FFmpeg console output. My function for silence detection looks like :

  



  def detect_silence_ffmpeg():
    command = r"ffmpeg -i audio.wav -af silencedetect=n=-40dB:d=0.5 -f null - "
    subprocess.call(command, shell=True)


  



  And the output of this function on a 7 second long sample video is :

  



  ffmpeg version git-2020-06-03-b6d7c4c Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 49.100 / 56. 49.100
  libavcodec     58. 90.100 / 58. 90.100
  libavformat    58. 44.100 / 58. 44.100
  libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  libavfilter     7. 84.100 /  7. 84.100
  libswscale      5.  6.101 /  5.  6.101
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.0 : stereo
Input #0, wav, from 'audio.wav':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.44.100
  Duration: 00:00:07.34, bitrate: 1411 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (pcm_s16le (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Output #0, null, to 'pipe:':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.44.100
    Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 1411 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.90.100 pcm_s16le
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_start: 0
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_end: 1.16374 | silence_duration: 1.16374
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_start: 1.94558
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_end: 3.41345 | silence_duration: 1.46787
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_start: 3.8578
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_end: 5.84844 | silence_duration: 1.99063
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_start: 6.43653
size=N/A time=00:00:07.33 bitrate=N/A speed= 308x    
video:0kB audio:1264kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[silencedetect @ 00000202fc71e680] silence_end: 7.33868 | silence_duration: 0.902154


  



  And this code should be implemented on an hour or so long videos so I really need to find a way to format this output a bit better than this. That would be it, any help would be much appreciated :)

  



  P.S : the idea is that this should work on Windows mainly, but if the cross-platform is possible too it would be great.

  


• FFMPEG cannot find H264 encoder

  31 juillet 2020, par Serban Stoenescu

  I am running ffmpeg from a program, and we built ffmpeg ourselves (we did not install it with package managers or pre-built stuff).
This is the command that is built :

  


  2020-07-31 12:14:11.942 INFO ffmpeg::FFTranscoder Executing: "../deps/ffmpeg/bin/ffmpeg" -y -r 26.062 -i ""/home/sstoenescu/Work/myproject/sample/myvideo.h264"" -c:v openh264 -vcodec h264 -movflags +faststart ""/home/sstoenescu/Work/myproject/sample/myvideo.mp4""


  


  The file myvideo.h264 is valid, I can play it with ffplay and I can run ffprobe on it without problems.
However, the command above gives this error :

  


  ffmpeg version N-98068-g16bdc2b541 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)
  configuration: --arch=x86_64 --cpu=nehalem --disable-ffplay --enable-shared --enable-network --enable-gpl --enable-libx265 --enable-encoder=libx265 --disable-hwaccels --enable-hwaccel=h264_qsv --enable-hwaccel=h264_vaapi
  libavutil      56. 50.100 / 56. 50.100
  libavcodec     58. 90.100 / 58. 90.100
  libavformat    58. 44.100 / 58. 44.100
  libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  libavfilter     7. 84.100 /  7. 84.100
  libswscale      5.  6.101 /  5.  6.101
  libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
[h264 @ 0x5597c38defc0] error while decoding MB 86 45, bytestream -30
[h264 @ 0x5597c38defc0] concealing 2723 DC, 2723 AC, 2723 MV errors in I frame
Input #0, h264, from '/home/sstoenescu/Work/edvr/laba/gaoazar.h264':
  Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1200k tbn, 50 tbc
Multiple -c, -codec, -acodec, -vcodec, -scodec or -dcodec options specified for stream 0, only the last option '-c:v h264' will be used.
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (h264_v4l2m2m))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264 @ 0x5597c38e30c0] error while decoding MB 86 45, bytestream -30
[h264 @ 0x5597c38e30c0] concealing 2723 DC, 2723 AC, 2723 MV errors in I frame
[h264_v4l2m2m @ 0x5597c3905500] Could not find a valid device
[h264_v4l2m2m @ 0x5597c3905500] can't configure encoder
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height


  


  It used to work, I did not change anything in the command, so I'm assuming it's something in the way we build ffmpeg. We are using these flags : --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-encoder=h264_qsv    --enable-encoder=h264_vaapi --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=h264_qsv
Here's the full configuration :

  


  ./configure \
    --arch=x86_64 --cpu=nehalem \
    --disable-ffplay --enable-shared \
    --enable-network \
    --enable-gpl --enable-libx265 \
    --enable-encoder=libx265\
    --disable-hwaccels --enable-hwaccel=h264_qsv --enable-hwaccel=h264_vaapi \
     #--enable-encoder=libopenh264 \
     --enable-encoder=h264_qsv \
        --enable-encoder=h264_vaapi --enable-encoder=mjpeg --enable-encoder=gif \
    --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=h264_qsv \
        #--enable-decoder=libopenh264 
    --enable-libx264 \
        --enable-decoder=png \
    --enable-protocol=tcp \
    --enable-demuxer=rtsp --enable-demuxer=mov --enable-demuxer=h264 --enable-demuxer=image2 \
    --enable-muxer=mp4 --enable-muxer=h264 --enable-muxer=image2 \
    --prefix="./build"\
    --disable-doc


  


  Any ideas what could be wrong ?
Thanks.

  


  Regards,
Serban