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• cuda invalid resource handle when using h264_cuvid decoder to decode video in my C program

  29 juillet 2021, par ChrisFisher

  I try to use GPU acceleration in my ffmpeg decode program, and I check the codecs of ffmpeg by command :ffmpeg -codecs | grep nv, and it shows that I can use h264_cuvid decoder(In fact, I have already used ffmpeg command line to encode and decode a test video with hardware acceleration and it turned out everything was all fine), but when I use the decoder in my program

  


  AVCodec *pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder_by_name("h264_cuvid");

  


  here is part of my program

  


  void FFMPEGCodec::initDecoder()
{
    AVCodec *pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
    if (!pCodec) {
        LOG("Codec decoder not found\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);
    if (!pCodecCtx) {
        LOG("Could not allocate video codec context\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    pCodecCtx->width = gConfig->totalWidth;
    pCodecCtx->height = gConfig->totalHeight;
    pCodecCtx->has_b_frames = 0;

    if (avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, NULL) < 0) {
        LOG("Could not open codec\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    if(_x264rgb){
        //used to convert GBRP frame to RGB image.
        convertCtx = sws_getContext(gConfig->totalWidth, gConfig->totalHeight, AV_PIX_FMT_GBRP, 
        gConfig->totalWidth, gConfig->totalHeight, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, NULL, NULL, NULL); 
    } else {
        //used to convert YUV frame to RGB image.
        convertCtx = sws_getContext(gConfig->totalWidth, gConfig->totalHeight, AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P, 
        gConfig->totalWidth, gConfig->totalHeight, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, SWS_FAST_BILINEAR, NULL, NULL, NULL); 
    }

    if(convertCtx == NULL){
        LOG("Failed to get SwsContext\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    //when using x264rgb, it's actually GBRP frame, 
    //just don't want to define another variable
    yuvFrame = av_frame_alloc();
    if (!yuvFrame) {
        LOG("Failed to allocate yuv frame\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    rgbFrame = av_frame_alloc();
    if (!rgbFrame) {
        LOG("Failed to allocate rgb frame\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    rgbFrame->format = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
    rgbFrame->width  = pCodecCtx->width;
    rgbFrame->height = pCodecCtx->height;
 
    int ret = av_image_alloc(rgbFrame->data, rgbFrame->linesize, rgbFrame->width, rgbFrame->height,
                         AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, 32);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOG("Failed to allocate raw picture buffer\n");
        exit(1);
    }
}   


  


  and

  


  int FFMPEGCodec::decode(byte* pktData, int pktSize, byte* imgData)
{
    int ret = 0, got_packet = 0;
    AVPacket pkt;
    av_init_packet(&pkt);
    pkt.data = pktData;
    pkt.size = pktSize;

    // decode video frame
    ret = avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, yuvFrame, &got_packet, &pkt);
    if (ret < 0) {
        LOG("Error decoding frame\n");
        return -1;
    }

    sws_scale(convertCtx, yuvFrame->data, yuvFrame->linesize, 0, pCodecCtx->height, rgbFrame->data, rgbFrame->linesize);
    
    if (got_packet) {
        int width = pCodecCtx->width, height = pCodecCtx->height;
        int fsize = rgbFrame->linesize[0] * rgbFrame->height;
        int size = 54 + fsize;

        byte bmp_file_header[14] = { 'B', 'M', 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 54, 0, 0, 0, };
        byte bmp_info_header[40] = { 40, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 24, 0, };
        byte bmp_pad[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };

        bmp_file_header[2] = (unsigned char)size;
        bmp_file_header[3] = (unsigned char)(size >> 8);
        bmp_file_header[4] = (unsigned char)(size >> 16);
        bmp_file_header[5] = (unsigned char)(size >> 24);

        bmp_info_header[4] = (unsigned char)(width);
        bmp_info_header[5] = (unsigned char)(width >> 8);
        bmp_info_header[6] = (unsigned char)(width >> 16);
        bmp_info_header[7] = (unsigned char)(width >> 24);
        bmp_info_header[8] = (unsigned char)(height);
        bmp_info_header[9] = (unsigned char)(height >> 8);
        bmp_info_header[10] = (unsigned char)(height >> 16);
        bmp_info_header[11] = (unsigned char)(height >> 24);

        memcpy(imgData, bmp_file_header, 14);
        memcpy(imgData + 14, bmp_info_header, 40);
        memcpy(imgData + 54, rgbFrame->data[0], fsize);
        ret = size;
    }
    av_free_packet(&pkt);

    return ret;
}



  


  after compiling, I ran the program, and the decoder throw me a error :

  


  ctx->cvdl->cuvidDecodePicture(ctx->cudecoder, picparams) failed -> CUDA_ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: invalid resource handle
when calling the function avcodec_decode_video2

  


  I don't know why this error occurred, by the way, I use a GTX1060 6G(Sorry I'm not a native English speaker)

  


• How to use FFmpeg and GeForce Hardware to decode and encode 4K MKV movie to 1080p [closed]

  27 janvier 2023, par slyfox1186

  I am struggling with the instruction provided to convert a 4k Movie to 1080p so I can run it easier on my plex server.

  


  I have a Geforce 1080Ti and have enable cuda and all the necessary options when building ffmpeg.

  


  I keep getting a weird error and I am stuck at the below point.

  


  Here is my code that I am working on currently

  


  REM @ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
COLOR 0A
TITLE CONVERT 4K TO 1080P USING GEFORCE HW

PUSHD "%~dp0"

SET "FF=C:\MAB\local64\bin-video\ffmpeg.exe"

FOR /R %%G IN (*.mkv) DO (
    "%FF%" -hide_banner -hwaccel cuda -y -i "%%~dpnG.mkv" -c:v h264_nvenc -preset slow -pix_fmts yuv420p10le -vf scale='1920:-1' -c:a copy "%%~dpnG(1080p).mkv"
    )

ECHO.
PAUSE
EXIT



  


  below is the error output I get when running the above command

  


  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #0.1 : 5.1
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'Mulan_2020.mkv':
  Metadata:
    title           : mandtv.net
    encoder         : libebml v1.4.0 + libmatroska v1.6.2
    creation_time   : 2020-09-10T05:08:02.000000Z
  Duration: 01:55:08.70, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16704 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: hevc (Main 10), yuv420p10le(tv, bt2020nc/bt2020/smpte2084), 3840x1608 [SAR 1:1 DAR 160:67], 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 1k tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      BPS-eng         : 15933746
      DURATION-eng    : 01:55:08.652000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 165642
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 13760089087
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: eac3, 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp (default) (forced)
    Metadata:
      title           : En
      BPS-eng         : 768000
      DURATION-eng    : 01:55:08.704000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 215897
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 663235584
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:2(eng): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : English
      BPS-eng         : 35
      DURATION-eng    : 01:50:28.504000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 1150
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 29135
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:3(ger): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : de
      BPS-eng         : 2
      DURATION-eng    : 00:03:07.062000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 2
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 53
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:4(ger): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : de
      BPS-eng         : 27
      DURATION-eng    : 01:54:16.482000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 933
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 23256
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:5(fre): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : fr
      BPS-eng         : 0
      DURATION-eng    : 01:40:51.510000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 21
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 380
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:6(fre): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : fr
      BPS-eng         : 29
      DURATION-eng    : 01:54:19.902000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 806
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 25098
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:7(spa): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : es
      BPS-eng         : 2
      DURATION-eng    : 00:03:21.201000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 3
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 73
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:8(spa): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : es
      BPS-eng         : 30
      DURATION-eng    : 01:43:53.693000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 783
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 24134
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:9(ita): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : it
      BPS-eng         : 2
      DURATION-eng    : 00:03:08.522000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 2
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 67
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:10(ita): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : it
      BPS-eng         : 27
      DURATION-eng    : 01:54:16.649000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 784
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 23506
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:11(por): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : pt
      BPS-eng         : 27
      DURATION-eng    : 01:54:16.649000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 784
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 23202
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:12(por): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : pt
      BPS-eng         : 2
      DURATION-eng    : 00:03:08.522000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 2
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 61
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:13(rus): Subtitle: subrip (default)
    Metadata:
      title           : ru
      BPS-eng         : 0
      DURATION-eng    : 01:37:43.480000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 9
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 420
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:14(rus): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : ru
      BPS-eng         : 50
      DURATION-eng    : 01:44:17.000000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 850
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 39721
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
    Stream #0:15(ukr): Subtitle: subrip
    Metadata:
      title           : uk
      BPS-eng         : 50
      DURATION-eng    : 01:43:53.650000000
      NUMBER_OF_FRAMES-eng: 848
      NUMBER_OF_BYTES-eng: 39165
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_APP-eng: mkvmerge v50.0.0 ('Awakenings') 64-bit
      _STATISTICS_WRITING_DATE_UTC-eng: 2020-09-10 05:08:02
      _STATISTICS_TAGS-eng: BPS DURATION NUMBER_OF_FRAMES NUMBER_OF_BYTES
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (hevc (native) -> h264 (h264_nvenc))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  Stream #0:2 -> #0:2 (subrip (srt) -> ass (ssa))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[h264_nvenc @ 000002306685ccc0] 10 bit encode not supported
[h264_nvenc @ 000002306685ccc0] Provided device doesn't support required NVENC features
Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height
Conversion failed!


  


  Can anyone spot what I'm missing ?

  


• ffmpeg : -copyts makes -t stop at timestamps, not duration

  30 juillet 2017, par arielCo

  From

  -t duration (input/output)

  When used as an input option (before -i), limit the duration of data read from the input file.

  When used as an output option (before an output url), stop writing the output after its duration reaches duration.

  So this should yield a 1-minute file with timestamps starting at 1:49, right ?

  ffmpeg -y -copyts -ss 1:49 -i ~/Videos/input.mkv -c copy -t 1:00 timing-1m49s.mkv 
  
  ffmpeg version 3.3.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 7 (SUSE Linux)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --incdir=/usr/include/ffmpeg --extra-cflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -g' --optflags='-fmessage-length=0 -grecord-gcc-switches -O2 -Wall -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -g' --disable-htmlpages --enable-pic --disable-stripping --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-gpl --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-libcdio --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libcelt --enable-libcdio --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-netcdf --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-nonfree --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtwolame --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid
  
    libavutil      55. 58.100 / 55. 58.100
  
    libavcodec     57. 89.100 / 57. 89.100
  
    libavformat    57. 71.100 / 57. 71.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  6.100 / 57.  6.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 82.100 /  6. 82.100
  
    libavresample   3.  5.  0 /  3.  5.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  6.100 /  4.  6.100
  
    libswresample   2.  7.100 /  2.  7.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  5.100 / 54.  5.100
  
  Input #0, matroska,webm, from '/home/ariel/Videos/input.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : libebml v0.7.7 + libmatroska v0.8.0
  
      creation_time   : 2006-07-20T03:07:03.000000Z
  
    Duration: 00:23:57.06, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1983 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High), yuv420p(progressive), 720x480, SAR 37:30 DAR 37:20, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
  
      Stream #0:2(jpn): Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:3(eng): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle, 720x480 (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        title           : English Audio
  
      Stream #0:4(eng): Subtitle: dvd_subtitle, 720x480
  
      Metadata:
  
        title           : Japanese Audio
  
  Output #0, matroska, to 'timing-1m49s.mkv':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.71.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High) (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv420p(progressive), 720x480 [SAR 37:30 DAR 37:20], q=2-31, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
  
      Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: ac3 ([0] [0][0] / 0x2000), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=       1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
  
  video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown

  Wrong. It outputs a file with no frames :

  -rwxrwx--- 1 root users 805 Jul 30 01:36 timing-1m49s.mkv

  I have to specify -t 1:49 or more, and e.g. -t 1:55 produces a 6-second file that starts at 0:00 and according to the metadata should last 1:55.

  I arrived at this point trying to extract a clip and add subtitles in the same command, but this minimal case looks to me contrary to the documentation.