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• Ffmpeg HLS conversion error on AWS Lambda - ffmpeg was killed with signal SIGSEGV

  20 octobre 2023, par RtiM0

  I'm trying to convert video files into HLS streams on a AWS Lambda. The ffmpeg configuration I have setup works for normal (Non HLS) transcoding, but in case of HLS it throws the following error :

  


  stderr:
frame=  341 fps= 84 q=34.0 q=32.0 q=28.0 size=N/A time=00:00:12.52 bitrate=N/A speed= 3.1x    
frame=  385 fps= 85 q=34.0 q=31.0 q=27.0 size=N/A time=00:00:13.97 bitrate=N/A speed=3.08x    
frame=  433 fps= 86 q=33.0 q=30.0 q=27.0 size=N/A time=00:00:15.55 bitrate=N/A speed=3.08x    
[hls @ 0x702c480] Cannot use rename on non file protocol, this may lead to races and temporary partial files
[hls @ 0x702c480] Opening '/tmp/stream_0.m3u8' for writing
[hls @ 0x702c480] Opening '/tmp/stream_1.m3u8' for writing
[hls @ 0x702c480] Opening '/tmp/stream_2.m3u8' for writing
[hls @ 0x702c480] Opening '/tmp/master.m3u8' for writing
ffmpeg was killed with signal SIGSEGV


  


  And I error thrown by fluent-ffmpeg is this :

  


  2023-03-06T10:21:44.555Z    15a0a43b-5e24-42ac-ae72-fe04f0c72a3e    ERROR   Invoke Error    &#xA;{&#xA;    "errorType": "Error",&#xA;    "errorMessage": "ffmpeg was killed with signal SIGSEGV",&#xA;    "stack": [&#xA;        "Error: ffmpeg was killed with signal SIGSEGV",&#xA;        "    at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/var/task/node_modules/fluent-ffmpeg/lib/processor.js:180:22)",&#xA;        "    at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:513:28)",&#xA;        "    at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:291:12)"&#xA;    ]&#xA;}&#xA;</anonymous>

  


  This is the code I run on AWS Lambda to convert video files into HLS :

  


  export const compressToHLS = (sourcePath, outputFolder) =>
  new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    Ffmpeg(sourcePath)
      .complexFilter([
        {
          filter: "split",
          options: "3",
          inputs: "v:0",
          outputs: ["v1", "v2", "v3"],
        },
        {
          filter: "scale",
          options: {
            w: 1280,
            h: 720,
          },
          inputs: "v1",
          outputs: "v1out",
        },
        {
          filter: "scale",
          options: {
            w: 960,
            h: 540,
          },
          inputs: "v2",
          outputs: "v2out",
        },
        {
          filter: "scale",
          options: {
            w: 640,
            h: 360,
          },
          inputs: "v3",
          outputs: "v3out",
        },
      ])
      .outputOptions([
        "-map [v1out]",
        "-c:v:0",
        "libx264",
        "-b:v 3000000",
        "-map [v2out]",
        "-c:v:1",
        "libx264",
        "-b:v 2000000",
        "-map [v3out]",
        "-c:v:2",
        "libx264",
        "-b:v 1000000",
      ])
      .outputOptions([
        "-map a:0",
        "-c:a:0 aac",
        "-b:a:0 96000",
        "-ar 48000",
        "-ac 2",
        "-map a:0",
        "-c:a:1 aac",
        "-b:a:1 96000",
        "-ar 48000",
        "-ac 2",
        "-map a:0",
        "-c:a:2 aac",
        "-b:a:2 96000",
        "-ar 48000",
        "-ac 2",
      ])
      .outputOptions([
        "-f hls",
        "-hls_time 10",
        "-hls_playlist_type vod",
        "-hls_flags independent_segments",
        "-hls_segment_type mpegts",
        `-hls_segment_filename ${outputFolder}/%v_%d.ts`,
        "-master_pl_name master.m3u8",
      ])
      .outputOption("-var_stream_map", "v:0,a:0 v:1,a:1 v:2,a:2")
      .outputOption("-preset veryfast")
      .output(`${outputFolder}/stream_%v.m3u8`)
      .on("start", (cmdline) => console.log(cmdline))
      .on("progress", (progress) => {
        let prog = Math.floor(progress.percent * 10) / 10;
        if (Math.round(prog) % 10 == 0) {
          console.log(`${prog}% complete`);
        }
      })
      .on("error", (err, stdout, stderr) => {
        if (err) {
          console.log(err.message);
          console.log("stdout:\n" + stdout);
          console.log("stderr:\n" + stderr);
          reject(err);
        }
      })
      .on("end", () => resolve())
      .run();
  });


  


  In this code the sourcePath is usually a presigned URL from S3 (But I have also tried to download a file on /tmp and setting sourcePath as the path to the downloaded file) and outputFolder is tmpdir() which is /tmp.

  


  I have the lambda settings configured to have 10GB of memory and 10GB of ephemeral storage (the maximum allowed).

  


• `ffmpet -f concat` don't work when all input streams appear to have the same spec

  9 mars 2023, par Roy

  My ffmpeg command :

  


  ffmpeg -safe 0 -f concat -i list.txt -c copy out.mp4


  


  My 1st input file :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'D:\Applications\ffmpeg_6.0_full\a.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf60.3.100
  Duration: 00:00:04.97, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 40 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 2 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 27 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 libx264


  


  My 2nd input file :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'D:\Applications\ffmpeg_6.0_full\b.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp41isom
    creation_time   : 2023-03-08T06:47:13.000000Z
    artist          : Microsoft Game DVR
    title           : PUBG: BATTLEGROUNDS
  Duration: 00:10:00.16, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 20885 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 20739 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-08T06:47:13.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : AVC Coding
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 131 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2023-03-08T06:47:13.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]


  


  The above command outputs some warning signals :

  


  [mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0000025239902d40] Auto-inserting h264_mp4toannexb bitstream filter
[mp4 @ 00000252396fe5c0] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:1; previous: 218112, current: 150024; changing to 218113. This may result in incorrect timestamps in the output file.
...
a lot of them
...
frame=25992 fps=21754 q=-1.0 Lsize= 1519621kB time=00:14:49.39 bitrate=13996.8kbits/s speed= 744x
video:9649kB audio:1519216kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown


  


  The resultant video can play the first part of the video correctly, then the video players either skips directly to the end of the video (MPC-HC), or don't render anything at all while timer passes as normal (VLC).

  


  My impression of the concat is that it requires all videos to have the same spec, which I think my input achieved (all the "Steam #0:0", etc, line matches). I only see the following difference, which I assumed that should be okay :

  


  

  1. Metadata are different both for the whole input (e.g. "major_brand") and for each stream (e.g. "encoder"). I assumed that metadata won't affect the processing.

  


  2. The order of video/audio streams are different in the two inputs : the 1st input file has audio then video ; the 2nd input file has video then audio. I assumed that ffmpeg knows the difference and won't concat a video stream to an audio stream.

  


  


  The full output of the command can be found in this pastebin : https://pastebin.com/Z5q97Uyg

  


• Cannot stream video from VLC docker

  4 avril 2023, par Snake Eyes

  I have Dockerfile :

  


  FROM fedora:34

ARG VLC_UID="1000"
ARG VLC_GID="1000"

ENV HOME="/data"


RUN groupadd -g "${VLC_GID}" vlc && \
    useradd -m -d /data -s /bin/sh -u "${VLC_UID}" -g "${VLC_GID}" vlc && \
    dnf upgrade -y && \
    rpm -ivh "https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-34.noarch.rpm" && \
    dnf upgrade -y && \
    dnf install -y vlc && \
    dnf install -y libaacs libbdplus && \
    dnf install -y libbluray-bdj && \
    dnf clean all

USER "vlc"

WORKDIR "/data"

VOLUME ["/data"]

ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/cvlc"]


  


  And then run :

  


  docker run -d -v "d:\path":/data -p 8787:8787 myrepo/myvlc:v1 file:///data/Sample.mkv --sout '#transcode {vcodec=h264,acodec=mp3,samplerate=44100}:std{access=http,mux=ffmpeg{mux=flv},dst=0.0.0.0:8787/stream.flv}'


  


  I get error :

  


  2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933c090060] vlcpulse audio output error: PulseAudio server connection failure: Connection refused
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933c09d680] dbus interface error: Failed to connect to the D-Bus session daemon: Unable to autolaunch a dbus-daemon without a $DISPLAY for X11
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933c09d680] main interface error: no suitable interface module
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933bf26ad0] main libvlc error: interface "dbus,none" initialization failed
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933c08d7a0] main interface error: no suitable interface module
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933bf26ad0] main libvlc error: interface "globalhotkeys,none" initialization failed
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [000055933c08d7a0] dummy interface: using the dummy interface module...
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b84001250] stream_out_standard stream out error: no mux specified or found by extension
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b84000f30] main stream output error: stream chain failed for `standard{mux="",access="",dst="'#transcode"}'
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b90000c80] main input error: cannot start stream output instance, aborting
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b7c001990] stream_out_standard stream out error: no mux specified or found by extension
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b7c001690] main stream output error: stream chain failed for `standard{mux="",access="",dst="'#transcode"}'
2023-04-04 12:19:11 [00007f3b90000c80] main input error: cannot start stream output instance, aborting


  


  I mention that I'm using cvlc and I can't stream that mkv file.

  


  I tried as well --sout '#transcode{scodec=none}:http{mux=ffmpeg{mux=flv},dst=:8787/}' but same errors.

  


  How can I solve it ?