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• Compiling FFMPEG for android app

  7 mars 2016, par Sanat Pandey

  I have to extract audio from Video file and join multiple images to single video with audio, therefore I have to compile FFMPEG source for our android app. But when I run my build_android.sh it returns some unexpected error. Please suggest any solution regarding the same.

  build_android.sh :

  #!/bin/bash
  
  
  
  NDK=/Users/sanatpandey/Desktop/android-sdk-macosx/android-ndk-r10e
  
  PLATFORM=$NDK/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/
  
  PREBUILT=$NDK/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/darwin-x86_64
  
  
  
  function build_one
  
  {
  
      ./configure --target-os=linux \
  
          --prefix=$PREFIX \
  
          --enable-cross-compile \
  
          --extra-libs="-lgcc" \
  
          --arch=arm \
  
          --cc=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc \
  
          --cross-prefix=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- \
  
          --nm=$PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-nm \
  
          --sysroot=$PLATFORM \
  
          --extra-cflags=" -O3 -fpic -DANDROID -DHAVE_SYS_UIO_H=1 -Dipv6mr_interface=ipv6mr_ifindex \
  
          -fasm -Wno-psabi -fno-short-enums  -fno-strict-aliasing -finline-limit=300 $OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS " \
  
          --disable-shared \
  
          --enable-static \
  
          --extra-ldflags="-Wl,-rpath-link=$PLATFORM/usr/lib -L$PLATFORM/usr/lib  -nostdlib -lc -lm -ldl -llog" \
  
          --enable-parsers \
  
          --enable-encoders  \
  
          --enable-decoders \
  
          --disable-muxers \
  
          --enable-demuxers \
  
          --enable-swscale  \
  
          --disable-ffmpeg \
  
          --disable-ffplay \
  
          --disable-ffprobe \
  
          --disable-ffserver \
  
          --enable-network \
  
          --enable-indevs \
  
          --disable-bsfs \
  
          --enable-filters \
  
          --enable-protocols  \
  
          --enable-asm \
  
          $ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG
  
  
  
          #make clean
  
          make  -j4 install
  
          $PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ar d libavcodec/libavcodec.a inverse.o
  
  
  
          $PREBUILT/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-ld -rpath-link=$PLATFORM/usr/lib \
  
              -L$PLATFORM/usr/lib  -soname libffmpeg.so -shared -nostdlib \
  
              -Bsymbolic --whole-archive --no-undefined -o $PREFIX/libffmpeg.so \
  
              libavcodec/libavcodec.a libavdevice/libavdevice.a libavfilter/libavfilter.a \
  
              libavformat/libavformat.a libavutil/libavutil.a libswscale/libswscale.a \
  
              libswresample/libswresample.a -lc -lm -lz -ldl -llog \
  
              --dynamic-linker=/system/bin/linker \
  
              $PREBUILT/lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/libgcc.a
  
  }
  
  
  
  #arm v6 ¹öÀü ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
  
  CPU=armv6
  
  OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS="-marm -march=$CPU"
  
  PREFIX=./android/$CPU 
  
  ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG=
  
  #build_one
  
  
  
  #arm v7vfpv3 ¹öÀü ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
  
  CPU=armv7-a
  
  OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS="-mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfpv3-d16 -marm -march=$CPU "
  
  PREFIX=./android/$CPU 
  
  ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG=
  
  #build_one
  
  
  
  #arm v7vfp ¹öÀü ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
  
  CPU=armv7-a
  
  OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS="-mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfp -marm -march=$CPU "
  
  PREFIX=./android/$CPU-vfp
  
  ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG=
  
  build_one
  
  
  
  #arm v7n ¹öÀü ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
  
  CPU=armv7-a
  
  OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS="-mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon -marm -march=$CPU -mtune=cortex-a8"
  
  PREFIX=./android/$CPU 
  
  ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG=--enable-neon
  
  #build_one
  
  
  
  #arm v6+vfp ¹öÀü ÄÄÆÄÀÏ
  
  CPU=armv6
  
  OPTIMIZE_CFLAGS="-DCMP_HAVE_VFP -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfp -marm -march=$CPU"
  
  PREFIX=./android/${CPU}_vfp 
  
  ADDITIONAL_CONFIGURE_FLAG=
  
  #build_one

  Error :

  :android-sdk-macosx sanatpandey$ ./build_android.sh
  ./build_android.sh : line 1 : rtf1ansiansicpg1252cocoartf1347cocoasubrtf570 : command not found
  ./build_android.sh : line 2 : syntax error near unexpected token

  }'
./build_android.sh: line 2:

  \fonttbl\f0\fmodern\fcharset0 Courier ;’
  :android-sdk-macosx sanatpandey$

  Thanks in advance

• How to obtain time markers for video splitting using python/OpenCV

  30 mars 2016, par Bleddyn Raw-Rees

  Hi I’m new to the world of programming and computer vision so please bare with me.

  I’m working on my MSc project which is researching automated deletion of low value content in digital file stores. I’m specifically looking at the sort of long shots that often occur in natural history filming whereby a static camera is left rolling in order to capture the rare snow leopard or whatever. These shots may only have some 60s of useful content with perhaps several hours of worthless content either side.

  As a first step I have a simple motion detection program from Adrian Rosebrock’s tutorial [http://www.pyimagesearch.com/2015/05/25/basic-motion-detection-and-tracking-with-python-and-opencv/#comment-393376]. Next I intend to use FFMPEG to split the video.

  What I would like help with is how to get in and out points based on the first and last points that motion is detected in the video.

  Here is the code should you wish to see it...

  # import the necessary packages
  
  import argparse
  
  import datetime
  
  import imutils
  
  import time
  
  import cv2
  
  
  
  # construct the argument parser and parse the arguments
  
  ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
  
  ap.add_argument("-v", "--video", help="path to the video file")
  
  ap.add_argument("-a", "--min-area", type=int, default=500, help="minimum area size")
  
  args = vars(ap.parse_args())
  
  
  
  # if the video argument is None, then we are reading from webcam
  
  if args.get("video", None) is None:
  
  camera = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
  
  time.sleep(0.25)
  
  
  
  # otherwise, we are reading from a video file
  
  else:
  
      camera = cv2.VideoCapture(args["video"])
  
  
  
  # initialize the first frame in the video stream
  
  firstFrame = None
  
  
  
  # loop over the frames of the video
  
  while True:
  
      # grab the current frame and initialize the occupied/unoccupied
  
      # text
  
      (grabbed, frame) = camera.read()
  
      text = "Unoccupied"
  
  
  
      # if the frame could not be grabbed, then we have reached the end
  
      # of the video
  
      if not grabbed:
  
          break
  
  
  
      # resize the frame, convert it to grayscale, and blur it
  
      frame = imutils.resize(frame, width=500)
  
      gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
  
      gray = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (21, 21), 0)
  
  
  
      # if the first frame is None, initialize it
  
      if firstFrame is None:
  
          firstFrame = gray
  
          continue
  
  
  
      # compute the absolute difference between the current frame and
  
      # first frame
  
      frameDelta = cv2.absdiff(firstFrame, gray)
  
      thresh = cv2.threshold(frameDelta, 25, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]
  
  
  
      # dilate the thresholded image to fill in holes, then find contours
  
      # on thresholded image
  
      thresh = cv2.dilate(thresh, None, iterations=2)
  
      (_, cnts, _) = cv2.findContours(thresh.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
  
  
  
      # loop over the contours
  
      for c in cnts:
  
          # if the contour is too small, ignore it
  
          if cv2.contourArea(c) < args["min_area"]:
  
              continue
  
  
  
          # compute the bounding box for the contour, draw it on the frame,
  
          # and update the text
  
          (x, y, w, h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
  
          cv2.rectangle(frame, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 2)
  
          text = "Occupied"
  
  
  
      # draw the text and timestamp on the frame
  
      cv2.putText(frame, "Room Status: {}".format(text), (10, 20),
  
          cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 0, 255), 2)
  
      cv2.putText(frame, datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%A %d %B %Y %I:%M:%S%p"),
  
          (10, frame.shape[0] - 10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.35, (0, 0, 255), 1)
  
  
  
      # show the frame and record if the user presses a key
  
      cv2.imshow("Security Feed", frame)
  
      cv2.imshow("Thresh", thresh)
  
      cv2.imshow("Frame Delta", frameDelta)
  
      key = cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF
  
  
  
      # if the `q` key is pressed, break from the lop
  
      if key == ord("q"):
  
          break
  
  
  
  # cleanup the camera and close any open windows
  
  camera.release()
  
  cv2.destroyAllWindows()

  Thanks !

• How do I get FFMPEG to build a video using the same timing as my input ?

  15 avril 2016, par Forest J. Handford

  I’m trying to create a video of screen actions a user takes by piping screenshots to FFMPEG from a C# console application. I’m sending 10 frames per second. The final video has exactly as many frames as I sent (ie : a 10 second vid has 100 frames). The time, however, of the video does not match. With the below code I get 7m 47s worth of video from 490751 ms of input. I’ve found that PTS gets me a little closer, but it feels like I’m doing something wrong.

      private const int VID_FRAME_FPS = 10;
  
      private const double PTS = 2.4444;
  
  
  
      /// <summary>
  
      /// Generates the Videos by gathering frames and processing via FFMPEG.
  
      /// Deletes the generated Frame images after successfully compiling the video.
  
      /// </summary>
  
      public static void RecordScreen(string pathToOutput)
  
      {
  
          Logger.log.Info("Launching FFMPEG ....");
  
          String arg = "-f image2pipe -i pipe:.bmp -filter:v \"setpts = " + PTS + " * PTS\" -r " + VID_FRAME_FPS + " -pix_fmt yuv420p -qscale:v 5 -vcodec libvpx -bufsize 30000k -y \"" + pathToOutput + "\\VidOut.webm\"";
  
          //String arg = "-f image2pipe -i pipe:.bmp -filter:v \"setpts = " + PTS + " * PTS\" -r " + VID_FRAME_FPS + " -pix_fmt yuv420p -qscale:v 5 -vcodec libx264 -bufsize 30000k -y \"" + pathToOutput + "\\VidOut.mp4\"";
  
          Process launchingFFMPEG = new Process
  
          {
  
              StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo
  
              {
  
                  FileName = "ffmpeg",
  
                  Arguments = arg,
  
                  UseShellExecute = false,
  
                  CreateNoWindow = true,
  
                  RedirectStandardInput = true
  
              }
  
          };
  
          launchingFFMPEG.Start();
  
  
  
          System.Drawing.Image img;
  
          Stopwatch stopWatch = Stopwatch.StartNew(); //creates and start the instance of Stopwatch
  
          int sleep;
  
  
  
          Stopwatch vidTime = Stopwatch.StartNew();
  
  
  
          do
  
          {
  
              img = Capture.GetScreen();
  
              img.Save(launchingFFMPEG.StandardInput.BaseStream, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp);
  
              img.Dispose();
  
  
  
              sleep = 10 * VID_FRAME_FPS - (int)stopWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;
  
              if (sleep > 0)
  
              {
  
                  Logger.log.Info("Captured frame, sleeping " + sleep + " milliseconds.");
  
                  Thread.Sleep(sleep);
  
              }
  
              stopWatch.Restart();
  
          } while (workerThread.IsAlive);
  
          Logger.log.Debug("Video Time: " + vidTime.ElapsedMilliseconds);
  
          launchingFFMPEG.StandardInput.Flush();
  
          launchingFFMPEG.StandardInput.Close();
  
          launchingFFMPEG.Close();
  
      }

  Is there a way to do this without PTS ? If I need PTS, what is the correct value ? It seems that PTS of 2.565656 is close to correct.

  All the related documentation points to just using -r (the framerate command) but that doesn’t work (as I’m using it).

  Note : I’m only using H.264 for debugging with ffprobe, I plan to switch back to webm when this is resolved. I’m trying to avoid H.256 and MP4 patents.