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  • Audio & Video not synchronized properly if i merged more videos in mp4parser

    1er octobre 2013, par maniya

    I have used mp4parser for merging video with dynamic pause and record video capture for max 6 second recording. In preview its working fine when recorded video with minimum pause/record, If i tried with more than 3 pause/record mean the last video file not get merged properly with audio.At the start of the video the sync is ok but at the end the video hanged and audio playing in screen for the remaining file duration about 1sec.

    My Recording manager

    public class RecordingManager implements Camera.ErrorCallback, MediaRecorder.OnErrorListener, MediaRecorder.OnInfoListener {

       private static final String TAG = RecordingManager.class.getSimpleName();
       private static final int FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS = 32;
       private static final int FOCUS_MAX_VALUE = 1000;
       private static final int FOCUS_MIN_VALUE = -1000;
       private static final long MINIMUM_RECORDING_TIME = 2000;
       private static final int MAXIMUM_RECORDING_TIME = 70 * 1000;
       private static final long LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
       private static final long RECORDING_FILE_LIMIT = 100 * 1024 * 1024;

       private boolean paused = true;

       private MediaRecorder mediaRecorder = null;
       private boolean recording = false;

       private FrameLayout previewFrame = null;

       private boolean mPreviewing = false;

    //    private TextureView mTextureView = null;
    //    private SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture = null;
    //    private boolean mSurfaceTextureReady = false;
    //
       private SurfaceView surfaceView = null;
       private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder = null;
       private boolean surfaceViewReady = false;

       private Camera camera = null;
       private Camera.Parameters cameraParameters = null;
       private CamcorderProfile camcorderProfile = null;

       private int mOrientation = -1;
       private OrientationEventListener mOrientationEventListener = null;

       private long mStartRecordingTime;
       private int mVideoWidth;
       private int mVideoHeight;
       private long mStorageSpace;

       private Handler mHandler = new Handler();
    //    private Runnable mUpdateRecordingTimeTask = new Runnable() {
    //        @Override
    //        public void run() {
    //            long recordingTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - mStartRecordingTime;
    //            Log.d(TAG, String.format("Recording time:%d", recordingTime));
    //            mHandler.postDelayed(this, CLIP_GRAPH_UPDATE_INTERVAL);
    //        }
    //    };
       private Runnable mStopRecordingTask = new Runnable() {
           @Override
           public void run() {
               stopRecording();
           }
       };

       private static RecordingManager mInstance = null;
       private Activity currentActivity = null;
       private String destinationFilepath = "";
       private String snapshotFilepath = "";

       public static RecordingManager getInstance(Activity activity, FrameLayout previewFrame) {
           if (mInstance == null || mInstance.currentActivity != activity) {
               mInstance = new RecordingManager(activity, previewFrame);
           }
           return mInstance;
       }

       private RecordingManager(Activity activity, FrameLayout previewFrame) {
           currentActivity = activity;
           this.previewFrame = previewFrame;
       }

       public int getVideoWidth() {
           return this.mVideoWidth;
       }
       public int getVideoHeight() {
           return this.mVideoHeight;
       }
       public void setDestinationFilepath(String filepath) {
           this.destinationFilepath = filepath;
       }
       public String getDestinationFilepath() {
           return this.destinationFilepath;
       }
       public void setSnapshotFilepath(String filepath) {
           this.snapshotFilepath = filepath;
       }
       public String getSnapshotFilepath() {
           return this.snapshotFilepath;
       }
       public void init(String videoPath, String snapshotPath) {
           Log.v(TAG, "init.");
           setDestinationFilepath(videoPath);
           setSnapshotFilepath(snapshotPath);
           if (!Utils.isExternalStorageAvailable()) {
               showStorageErrorAndFinish();
               return;
           }

           openCamera();
           if (camera == null) {
               showCameraErrorAndFinish();
               return;
           }



       public void onResume() {
           Log.v(TAG, "onResume.");
           paused = false;

           // Open the camera
           if (camera == null) {
               openCamera();
               if (camera == null) {
                   showCameraErrorAndFinish();
                   return;
               }
           }

           // Initialize the surface texture or surface view
    //        if (useTexture() && mTextureView == null) {
    //            initTextureView();
    //            mTextureView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    //        } else if (!useTexture() && mSurfaceView == null) {
               initSurfaceView();
               surfaceView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    //        }

           // Start the preview
           if (!mPreviewing) {
               startPreview();
           }
       }

       private void openCamera() {
           Log.v(TAG, "openCamera");
           try {
               camera = Camera.open();
               camera.setErrorCallback(this);
               camera.setDisplayOrientation(90); // Since we only support portrait mode
               cameraParameters = camera.getParameters();
           } catch (RuntimeException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
               camera = null;
           }
       }

       private void closeCamera() {
           Log.v(TAG, "closeCamera");
           if (camera == null) {
               Log.d(TAG, "Already stopped.");
               return;
           }

           camera.setErrorCallback(null);
           if (mPreviewing) {
               stopPreview();
           }
           camera.release();
           camera = null;
       }




       private void initSurfaceView() {
           surfaceView = new SurfaceView(currentActivity);
           surfaceView.getHolder().addCallback(new SurfaceViewCallback());
           surfaceView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
           FrameLayout.LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(
                   LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, Gravity.CENTER);
           surfaceView.setLayoutParams(params);
           Log.d(TAG, "add surface view to preview frame");
           previewFrame.addView(surfaceView);
       }

       private void releaseSurfaceView() {
           if (surfaceView != null) {
               previewFrame.removeAllViews();
               surfaceView = null;
               surfaceHolder = null;
               surfaceViewReady = false;
           }
       }

       private void startPreview() {
    //        if ((useTexture() && !mSurfaceTextureReady) || (!useTexture() && !mSurfaceViewReady)) {
    //            return;
    //        }

           Log.v(TAG, "startPreview.");
           if (mPreviewing) {
               stopPreview();
           }

           setCameraParameters();
           resizePreview();

           try {
    //            if (useTexture()) {
    //                mCamera.setPreviewTexture(mSurfaceTexture);
    //            } else {
                   camera.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder);
    //            }
               camera.startPreview();
               mPreviewing = true;
           } catch (Exception e) {
               closeCamera();
               e.printStackTrace();
               Log.e(TAG, "startPreview failed.");
           }

       }

       private void stopPreview() {
           Log.v(TAG, "stopPreview");
           if (camera != null) {
               camera.stopPreview();
               mPreviewing = false;
           }
       }

       public void onPause() {
           paused = true;

           if (recording) {
               stopRecording();
           }
           closeCamera();

    //        if (useTexture()) {
    //            releaseSurfaceTexture();
    //        } else {
               releaseSurfaceView();
    //        }
       }

       private void setCameraParameters() {
           if (CamcorderProfile.hasProfile(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_720P)) {
               camcorderProfile = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_720P);
           } else if (CamcorderProfile.hasProfile(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_480P)) {
               camcorderProfile = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_480P);
           } else {
               camcorderProfile = CamcorderProfile.get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_HIGH);
           }
           mVideoWidth = camcorderProfile.videoFrameWidth;
           mVideoHeight = camcorderProfile.videoFrameHeight;
           camcorderProfile.fileFormat = MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4;
           camcorderProfile.videoFrameRate = 30;

           Log.v(TAG, "mVideoWidth=" + mVideoWidth + " mVideoHeight=" + mVideoHeight);
           cameraParameters.setPreviewSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);

           if (cameraParameters.getSupportedWhiteBalance().contains(Camera.Parameters.WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO)) {
               cameraParameters.setWhiteBalance(Camera.Parameters.WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO);
           }

           if (cameraParameters.getSupportedFocusModes().contains(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO)) {
               cameraParameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO);
           }

           cameraParameters.setRecordingHint(true);
           cameraParameters.set("cam_mode", 1);

           camera.setParameters(cameraParameters);
           cameraParameters = camera.getParameters();

           camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);
           android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo info = new android.hardware.Camera.CameraInfo();
           Log.d(TAG, info.orientation + " degree");
       }

       private void resizePreview() {
           Log.d(TAG, String.format("Video size:%d|%d", mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight));

           Point optimizedSize = getOptimizedPreviewSize(mVideoWidth, mVideoHeight);
           Log.d(TAG, String.format("Optimized size:%d|%d", optimizedSize.x, optimizedSize.y));

           ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = (ViewGroup.LayoutParams) previewFrame.getLayoutParams();
           params.width = optimizedSize.x;
           params.height = optimizedSize.y;
           previewFrame.setLayoutParams(params);
       }

       public void setOrientation(int ori) {
           this.mOrientation = ori;
       }

       public void setOrientationEventListener(OrientationEventListener listener) {
           this.mOrientationEventListener = listener;
       }

       public Camera getCamera() {
           return camera;
       }

       @SuppressWarnings("serial")
       public void setFocusArea(float x, float y) {
           if (camera != null) {
               int viewWidth = surfaceView.getWidth();
               int viewHeight = surfaceView.getHeight();

               int focusCenterX = FOCUS_MAX_VALUE - (int) (x / viewWidth * (FOCUS_MAX_VALUE - FOCUS_MIN_VALUE));
               int focusCenterY = FOCUS_MIN_VALUE + (int) (y / viewHeight * (FOCUS_MAX_VALUE - FOCUS_MIN_VALUE));
               final int left = focusCenterY - FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS < FOCUS_MIN_VALUE ? FOCUS_MIN_VALUE : focusCenterY - FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS;
               final int top = focusCenterX - FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS < FOCUS_MIN_VALUE ? FOCUS_MIN_VALUE : focusCenterX - FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS;
               final int right = focusCenterY + FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS > FOCUS_MAX_VALUE ? FOCUS_MAX_VALUE : focusCenterY + FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS;
               final int bottom = focusCenterX + FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS > FOCUS_MAX_VALUE ? FOCUS_MAX_VALUE : focusCenterX + FOCUS_AREA_RADIUS;

               Camera.Parameters params = camera.getParameters();
               params.setFocusAreas(new ArrayList() {
                   {
                       add(new Camera.Area(new Rect(left, top, right, bottom), 1000));
                   }
               });
               camera.setParameters(params);
               camera.autoFocus(new AutoFocusCallback() {
                   @Override
                   public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) {
                       Log.d(TAG, "onAutoFocus");
                   }
               });
           }
       }

       public void startRecording(String destinationFilepath) {
           if (!recording) {
               updateStorageSpace();
               setDestinationFilepath(destinationFilepath);
               if (mStorageSpace <= LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD) {
                   Log.v(TAG, "Storage issue, ignore the start request");
                   Toast.makeText(currentActivity, "Storage issue, ignore the recording request", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                   return;
               }

               if (!prepareMediaRecorder()) {
                   Toast.makeText(currentActivity, "prepareMediaRecorder failed.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                   return;
               }

               Log.d(TAG, "Successfully prepare media recorder.");
               try {
                   mediaRecorder.start();
               } catch (RuntimeException e) {
                   Log.e(TAG, "MediaRecorder start failed.");
                   releaseMediaRecorder();
                   return;
               }

               mStartRecordingTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

               if (mOrientationEventListener != null) {
                   mOrientationEventListener.disable();
               }

               recording = true;
           }
       }

       public void stopRecording() {
           if (recording) {
               if (!paused) {
                   // Capture at least 1 second video
                   long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                   if (currentTime - mStartRecordingTime < MINIMUM_RECORDING_TIME) {
                       mHandler.postDelayed(mStopRecordingTask, MINIMUM_RECORDING_TIME - (currentTime - mStartRecordingTime));
                       return;
                   }
               }

               if (mOrientationEventListener != null) {
                   mOrientationEventListener.enable();
               }

    //            mHandler.removeCallbacks(mUpdateRecordingTimeTask);

               try {
                   mediaRecorder.setOnErrorListener(null);
                   mediaRecorder.setOnInfoListener(null);
                   mediaRecorder.stop(); // stop the recording
                   Toast.makeText(currentActivity, "Video file saved.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

                   long stopRecordingTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
                   Log.d(TAG, String.format("stopRecording. file:%s duration:%d", destinationFilepath, stopRecordingTime - mStartRecordingTime));

                   // Calculate the duration of video
                   MediaMetadataRetriever mmr = new MediaMetadataRetriever();
                   mmr.setDataSource(this.destinationFilepath);
                   String _length = mmr.extractMetadata(MediaMetadataRetriever.METADATA_KEY_DURATION);
                   if (_length != null) {
                       Log.d(TAG, String.format("clip duration:%d", Long.parseLong(_length)));
                   }

                   // Taking the snapshot of video
                   Bitmap snapshot = ThumbnailUtils.createVideoThumbnail(this.destinationFilepath, Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND);
                   try {
                       FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(this.snapshotFilepath);
                       snapshot.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 70, out);
                       out.close();
                   } catch (Exception e) {
                       e.printStackTrace();
                   }

    //                mActivity.showPlayButton();

               } catch (RuntimeException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
                   Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
                   // if no valid audio/video data has been received when stop() is
                   // called
               } finally {
    //          

                   releaseMediaRecorder(); // release the MediaRecorder object
                   if (!paused) {
                       cameraParameters = camera.getParameters();
                   }
                   recording = false;
               }

           }
       }

       public void setRecorderOrientation(int orientation) {
           // For back camera only
           if (orientation != -1) {
               Log.d(TAG, "set orientationHint:" + (orientation + 135) % 360 / 90 * 90);
               mediaRecorder.setOrientationHint((orientation + 135) % 360 / 90 * 90);
           }else {
               Log.d(TAG, "not set orientationHint to mediaRecorder");
           }
       }

       private boolean prepareMediaRecorder() {
           mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();

           camera.unlock();
           mediaRecorder.setCamera(camera);

           mediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.CAMCORDER);
           mediaRecorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);

           mediaRecorder.setProfile(camcorderProfile);

           mediaRecorder.setMaxDuration(MAXIMUM_RECORDING_TIME);
           mediaRecorder.setOutputFile(this.destinationFilepath);

           try {
               mediaRecorder.setMaxFileSize(Math.min(RECORDING_FILE_LIMIT, mStorageSpace - LOW_STORAGE_THRESHOLD));
           } catch (RuntimeException exception) {
           }

           setRecorderOrientation(mOrientation);

           if (!useTexture()) {
               mediaRecorder.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder.getSurface());
           }

           try {
               mediaRecorder.prepare();
           } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
               releaseMediaRecorder();
               return false;
           } catch (IOException e) {
               releaseMediaRecorder();
               return false;
           }

           mediaRecorder.setOnErrorListener(this);
           mediaRecorder.setOnInfoListener(this);

           return true;

       }

       private void releaseMediaRecorder() {
           if (mediaRecorder != null) {
               mediaRecorder.reset(); // clear recorder configuration
               mediaRecorder.release(); // release the recorder object
               mediaRecorder = null;
               camera.lock(); // lock camera for later use
           }
       }

       private Point getOptimizedPreviewSize(int videoWidth, int videoHeight) {
           Display display = currentActivity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
           Point size = new Point();
           display.getSize(size);

           Point optimizedSize = new Point();
           optimizedSize.x = size.x;
           optimizedSize.y = (int) ((float) videoWidth / (float) videoHeight * size.x);

           return optimizedSize;
       }

       private void showCameraErrorAndFinish() {
           DialogInterface.OnClickListener buttonListener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
               @Override
               public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                   currentActivity.finish();
               }
           };
           new AlertDialog.Builder(currentActivity).setCancelable(false)
                   .setTitle("Camera error")
                   .setMessage("Cannot connect to the camera.")
                   .setNeutralButton("OK", buttonListener)
                   .show();
       }

       private void showStorageErrorAndFinish() {
           DialogInterface.OnClickListener buttonListener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
               @Override
               public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                   currentActivity.finish();
               }
           };
           new AlertDialog.Builder(currentActivity).setCancelable(false)
                   .setTitle("Storage error")
                   .setMessage("Cannot read external storage.")
                   .setNeutralButton("OK", buttonListener)
                   .show();
       }

       private void updateStorageSpace() {
           mStorageSpace = getAvailableSpace();
           Log.v(TAG, "updateStorageSpace mStorageSpace=" + mStorageSpace);
       }

       private long getAvailableSpace() {
           String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
           Log.d(TAG, "External storage state=" + state);
           if (Environment.MEDIA_CHECKING.equals(state)) {
               return -1;
           }
           if (!Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
               return -1;
           }

           File directory = currentActivity.getExternalFilesDir("vine");
           directory.mkdirs();
           if (!directory.isDirectory() || !directory.canWrite()) {
               return -1;
           }

           try {
               StatFs stat = new StatFs(directory.getAbsolutePath());
               return stat.getAvailableBlocks() * (long) stat.getBlockSize();
           } catch (Exception e) {
               Log.i(TAG, "Fail to access external storage", e);
           }
           return -1;
       }

       private boolean useTexture() {
           return false;
    //        return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.JELLY_BEAN_MR1;
       }

       private class SurfaceViewCallback implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {

           @Override
           public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) {
               Log.v(TAG, "surfaceChanged. width=" + width + ". height=" + height);
           }

           @Override
           public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
               Log.v(TAG, "surfaceCreated");
               surfaceViewReady = true;
               surfaceHolder = holder;
               startPreview();
           }

           @Override
           public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
               Log.d(TAG, "surfaceDestroyed");
               surfaceViewReady = false;
           }

       }

       @Override
       public void onError(int error, Camera camera) {
           Log.e(TAG, "Camera onError. what=" + error + ".");
           if (error == Camera.CAMERA_ERROR_SERVER_DIED) {

           } else if (error == Camera.CAMERA_ERROR_UNKNOWN) {

           }
       }

       @Override
       public void onInfo(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
           if (what == MediaRecorder.MEDIA_RECORDER_INFO_MAX_DURATION_REACHED) {
               stopRecording();
           } else if (what == MediaRecorder.MEDIA_RECORDER_INFO_MAX_FILESIZE_REACHED) {
               stopRecording();
               Toast.makeText(currentActivity, "Size limit reached", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
           }
       }

       @Override
       public void onError(MediaRecorder mr, int what, int extra) {
           Log.e(TAG, "MediaRecorder onError. what=" + what + ". extra=" + extra);
           if (what == MediaRecorder.MEDIA_RECORDER_ERROR_UNKNOWN) {
               stopRecording();
           }
       }

    }

    VideoUtils

    public class VideoUtils {
       private static final String TAG = VideoUtils.class.getSimpleName();

       static double[] matrix = new double[] { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, -1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
               0.0, 1.0 };

       public static boolean MergeFiles(String speratedDirPath,
               String targetFileName) {
           File videoSourceDirFile = new File(speratedDirPath);
           String[] videoList = videoSourceDirFile.list();
           List<track> videoTracks = new LinkedList<track>();
           List<track> audioTracks = new LinkedList<track>();
           for (String file : videoList) {
               Log.d(TAG, "source files" + speratedDirPath
                       + File.separator + file);
               try {
                   FileChannel fc = new FileInputStream(speratedDirPath
                           + File.separator + file).getChannel();
                   Movie movie = MovieCreator.build(fc);
                   for (Track t : movie.getTracks()) {
                       if (t.getHandler().equals("soun")) {
                           audioTracks.add(t);
                       }
                       if (t.getHandler().equals("vide")) {

                           videoTracks.add(t);
                       }
                   }
               } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
                   return false;
               } catch (IOException e) {
                   e.printStackTrace();
                   return false;
               }
           }

           Movie result = new Movie();

           try {
               if (audioTracks.size() > 0) {
                   result.addTrack(new AppendTrack(audioTracks
                           .toArray(new Track[audioTracks.size()])));
               }
               if (videoTracks.size() > 0) {
                   result.addTrack(new AppendTrack(videoTracks
                           .toArray(new Track[videoTracks.size()])));
               }
               IsoFile out = new DefaultMp4Builder().build(result);



               FileChannel fc = new RandomAccessFile(
                       String.format(targetFileName), "rw").getChannel();

               Log.d(TAG, "target file:" + targetFileName);
               TrackBox tb = out.getMovieBox().getBoxes(TrackBox.class).get(1);

               TrackHeaderBox tkhd = tb.getTrackHeaderBox();
               double[] b = tb.getTrackHeaderBox().getMatrix();

               tkhd.setMatrix(matrix);

               fc.position(0);
               out.getBox(fc);
               fc.close();
               for (String file : videoList) {
                   File TBRFile = new File(speratedDirPath + File.separator + file);
                   TBRFile.delete();
               }
               boolean a = videoSourceDirFile.delete();
               Log.d(TAG, "try to delete dir:" + a);
           } catch (IOException e) {
               // TODO Auto-generated catch block
               e.printStackTrace();
               return false;
           }

           return true;
       }

       public static boolean clearFiles(String speratedDirPath) {
           File videoSourceDirFile = new File(speratedDirPath);
           if (videoSourceDirFile != null
                   &amp;&amp; videoSourceDirFile.listFiles() != null) {
               File[] videoList = videoSourceDirFile.listFiles();
               for (File video : videoList) {
                   video.delete();
               }
               videoSourceDirFile.delete();
           }
           return true;
       }

       public static int createSnapshot(String videoFile, int kind, String snapshotFilepath) {
           return 0;
       };

       public static int createSnapshot(String videoFile, int width, int height, String snapshotFilepath) {
           return 0;
       }
    }
    </track></track></track></track>

    my reference code project link is

    https://github.com/jwfing/AndroidVideoKit

  • Gallery of VP8 Encoding Naivete

    15 octobre 2010, par Multimedia Mike — VP8

    I’ve been toiling away as a multimedia technology generalist for so long that it’s easy for me to forget that not everyone is as versed in the minutiae of the domain as I am. But I recently experienced what it’s like to be such an outsider when I posted about my toy VP8 encoder, expressing that it’s one of the hardest things I have ever tried to do. I heard of from number of people who do have extensive experience in video encoding, particularly with the H.264 and VP8 codecs. Their reactions were predictable : What’s so hard ? Look, you might be a little too immersed in the area to really understand a relative beginner’s perspective.

    And to all the people who suggested that I should get the encoder into FFmpeg ASAP : Are you crazy ?! Did you see what the first pass of the encoder produced ? Do you have lower standards than even I do ?



    Not Giving Up
    I worked a little more on the toy encoder. Remember that the above image is what I’m hoping to encode somewhat faithfully for this experiment. In my first pass, I attempted vertical prediction for all planes. For my next pass, I forced the chroma planes to mid-level (which results in a greyscale image) and played with the 16×16 luma prediction modes. When implementing an extremely naive algorithm to decide which 16×16 prediction mode would be the best for a particular block, this is what the program produced :



    For fun, here is what the image encodes to when forcing various prediction modes :

    I think the DC-only prediction mode actually looks a little better than the image that the naive algorithm produced :



    Vertical 16×16 prediction, similar to the image from the last post (just in black and white) :



    Horizontal 16×16 prediction :



    This is the 16×16 prediction mode unique to VP8, the TrueMotion mode (based on On2/Duck’s very first video codec) :



    Wow, these encodings really bring down the cheerful tone of the original image.

    Next Steps
    I have little reason to believe that I am encoding and subsequently reconstructing the image correctly (i.e., error is likely propagating through the entire encoding). If I have time, the next step is to validate my reconstruction against the encoder. Then I need to get the entropy considerations correct so that I actually get some compression out of this format.

  • Android FFmpeg Video Recording Delete Last Recorded Part

    17 avril 2015, par user3587194

    I’m trying to do exactly what this picture shows.

    Anyway, how can I delete part of a video ? The code I was testing is on github.

    It uses a progress bar so that when you record the progress bar will move, and keep them in separate segments. What is confusing to me is trying to figure out where and how to grab each segment to see if I want to delete that segment or not.

    @Override
    public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {

       long frameTimeStamp = 0L;

       if (mAudioTimestamp == 0L &amp;&amp; firstTime > 0L)
           frameTimeStamp = 1000L * (System.currentTimeMillis() - firstTime);

       else if (mLastAudioTimestamp == mAudioTimestamp)
           frameTimeStamp = mAudioTimestamp + frameTime;

       else {
           long l2 = (System.nanoTime() - mAudioTimeRecorded) / 1000L;
           frameTimeStamp = l2 + mAudioTimestamp;
           mLastAudioTimestamp = mAudioTimestamp;
       }

       synchronized (mVideoRecordLock) {
           //Log.e("recorder", "mVideoRecordLock " + mVideoRecordLock);

           if (recording &amp;&amp; rec &amp;&amp; lastSavedframe != null &amp;&amp; lastSavedframe.getFrameBytesData() != null &amp;&amp; yuvIplImage != null) {

               if (isFirstFrame) {
                   isFirstFrame = false;
                   firstData = data;
               }

               totalTime = System.currentTimeMillis() - firstTime - pausedTime - ((long) (1.0 / (double) frameRate) * 1000);

               if (lastSavedframe != null &amp;&amp; !deleteEnabled) {
                   deleteEnabled = true;
                   deleteBtn.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                   cancelBtn.setVisibility(View.GONE);
               }

               if (!nextEnabled &amp;&amp; totalTime >= recordingChangeTime) {
                   Log.e("recording", "totalTime >= recordingChangeTime " + totalTime + " " + recordingChangeTime);
                   nextEnabled = true;
                   nextBtn.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
               }

               if (nextEnabled &amp;&amp; totalTime >= recordingMinimumTime) {
                   mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(5);
               }

               if (currentRecorderState == RecorderState.PRESS &amp;&amp; totalTime >= recordingChangeTime) {
                   currentRecorderState = RecorderState.LOOSEN;
                   mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(2);
               }              
               mVideoTimestamp += frameTime;

               if (lastSavedframe.getTimeStamp() > mVideoTimestamp)
                   mVideoTimestamp = lastSavedframe.getTimeStamp();

               try {
                   yuvIplImage.getByteBuffer().put(lastSavedframe.getFrameBytesData());
                   videoRecorder.setTimestamp(lastSavedframe.getTimeStamp());
                   videoRecorder.record(yuvIplImage);

               } catch (com.googlecode.javacv.FrameRecorder.Exception e) {
                       e.printStackTrace();
               }

           }
           byte[] tempData = rotateYUV420Degree90(data, previewWidth, previewHeight);

           if (cameraSelection == 1)
               tempData = rotateYUV420Degree270(data, previewWidth, previewHeight);
           lastSavedframe = new SavedFrames(tempData, frameTimeStamp);
           //Log.e("recorder", "lastSavedframe " + lastSavedframe);
           }
       }
    }






    public class Util {

    public static ContentValues videoContentValues = null;

    public static String getRecordingTimeFromMillis(long millis) {

       String strRecordingTime = null;

       int seconds = (int) (millis / 1000);
       int minutes = seconds / 60;
       int hours = minutes / 60;

       if (hours >= 0 &amp;&amp; hours &lt; 10)
           strRecordingTime = "0" + hours + ":";
       else
           strRecordingTime = hours + ":";

       if (hours > 0)
           minutes = minutes % 60;

       if (minutes >= 0 &amp;&amp; minutes &lt; 10)
           strRecordingTime += "0" + minutes + ":";
       else
           strRecordingTime += minutes + ":";

       seconds = seconds % 60;

       if (seconds >= 0 &amp;&amp; seconds &lt; 10)
           strRecordingTime += "0" + seconds ;
       else
           strRecordingTime += seconds ;

       return strRecordingTime;
    }

    public static int determineDisplayOrientation(Activity activity, int defaultCameraId) {

       int displayOrientation = 0;

       if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO) {
           CameraInfo cameraInfo = new CameraInfo();
           Camera.getCameraInfo(defaultCameraId, cameraInfo);

           int degrees  = getRotationAngle(activity);

           if (cameraInfo.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) {
               displayOrientation = (cameraInfo.orientation + degrees) % 360;
               displayOrientation = (360 - displayOrientation) % 360;

           } else {
               displayOrientation = (cameraInfo.orientation - degrees + 360) % 360;
           }
       }
       return displayOrientation;
    }

    public static int getRotationAngle(Activity activity) {

       int rotation = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();
       int degrees  = 0;

       switch (rotation) {
       case Surface.ROTATION_0:
           degrees = 0;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_90:
           degrees = 90;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_180:
           degrees = 180;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_270:
           degrees = 270;
           break;
       }
       return degrees;
    }

    public static int getRotationAngle(int rotation) {

       int degrees  = 0;

       switch (rotation) {
       case Surface.ROTATION_0:
           degrees = 0;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_90:
           degrees = 90;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_180:
           degrees = 180;
           break;

       case Surface.ROTATION_270:
           degrees = 270;
           break;
       }
       return degrees;
    }

    public static String createImagePath(Context context){
       long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
       String title = Constants.FILE_START_NAME + dateTaken;
       String filename = title + Constants.IMAGE_EXTENSION;

       String dirPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/Android/data/" + context.getPackageName()+"/video";
       File file = new File(dirPath);

       if(!file.exists() || !file.isDirectory())
           file.mkdirs();

       String filePath = dirPath + "/" + filename;
       return filePath;
    }

    public static String createFinalPath(Context context) {
       Log.e("util", "createFinalPath");
       long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
       String title = Constants.FILE_START_NAME + dateTaken;
       String filename = title + Constants.VIDEO_EXTENSION;
       String filePath = genrateFilePath(context, String.valueOf(dateTaken), true, null);

       ContentValues values = new ContentValues(7);
       values.put(Video.Media.TITLE, title);
       values.put(Video.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, filename);
       values.put(Video.Media.DATE_TAKEN, dateTaken);
       values.put(Video.Media.MIME_TYPE, "video/3gpp");
       values.put(Video.Media.DATA, filePath);
       videoContentValues = values;

       Log.e("util", "filePath " + filePath);
       return filePath;
    }

    public static void deleteTempVideo(Context context) {
       final String filePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Android/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/video";
       new Thread(new Runnable() {

           @Override
           public void run() {
               File file = new File(filePath);
               if (file != null &amp;&amp; file.isDirectory()) {
                   Log.e("util", "file.isDirectory() " + file.isDirectory());
                   for (File file2 : file.listFiles()) {
                       Log.e("util", "file.listFiles() " + file.listFiles());
                       file2.delete();
                   }
               }
           }
       }).start();
    }

    private static String genrateFilePath(Context context,String uniqueId, boolean isFinalPath, File tempFolderPath) {
       String fileName = Constants.FILE_START_NAME + uniqueId + Constants.VIDEO_EXTENSION;
       String dirPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Android/data/" + context.getPackageName() + "/video";

       if (isFinalPath) {
           File file = new File(dirPath);
           if (!file.exists() || !file.isDirectory())
               file.mkdirs();
       } else
           dirPath = tempFolderPath.getAbsolutePath();
       String filePath = dirPath + "/" + fileName;
       return filePath;
    }

    public static String createTempPath(Context context, File tempFolderPath ) {
       long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();
       String filePath = genrateFilePath(context,String.valueOf(dateTaken), false, tempFolderPath);
       return filePath;
    }

    public static File getTempFolderPath() {
       File tempFolder = new File(Constants.TEMP_FOLDER_PATH +"_" +System.currentTimeMillis());
       return tempFolder;
    }

    public static List getResolutionList(Camera camera) {
       Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();
       List previewSizes = parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes();
       return previewSizes;
    }

    public static RecorderParameters getRecorderParameter(int currentResolution) {
       RecorderParameters parameters = new RecorderParameters();
       if (currentResolution ==  Constants.RESOLUTION_HIGH_VALUE) {
           parameters.setAudioBitrate(128000);
           parameters.setVideoQuality(0);

       } else if (currentResolution ==  Constants.RESOLUTION_MEDIUM_VALUE) {
           parameters.setAudioBitrate(128000);
           parameters.setVideoQuality(5);

       } else if (currentResolution == Constants.RESOLUTION_LOW_VALUE) {
           parameters.setAudioBitrate(96000);
           parameters.setVideoQuality(20);
       }
       return parameters;
    }

    public static int calculateMargin(int previewWidth, int screenWidth) {

       int margin = 0;

       if (previewWidth &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_LOW) {
           margin = (int) (screenWidth*0.12);

       } else if (previewWidth > Constants.RESOLUTION_LOW &amp;&amp; previewWidth &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_MEDIUM) {
           margin = (int) (screenWidth*0.08);

       } else if (previewWidth > Constants.RESOLUTION_MEDIUM &amp;&amp; previewWidth &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_HIGH) {
           margin = (int) (screenWidth*0.08);
       }
       return margin;
    }

    public static int setSelectedResolution(int previewHeight) {

       int selectedResolution = 0;

       if(previewHeight &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_LOW) {
           selectedResolution = 0;

       } else if (previewHeight > Constants.RESOLUTION_LOW &amp;&amp; previewHeight &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_MEDIUM) {
           selectedResolution = 1;

       } else if (previewHeight > Constants.RESOLUTION_MEDIUM &amp;&amp; previewHeight &lt;= Constants.RESOLUTION_HIGH) {
           selectedResolution = 2;
       }
       return selectedResolution;
    }

    public static class ResolutionComparator implements Comparator {

       @Override
       public int compare(Camera.Size size1, Camera.Size size2) {

           if(size1.height != size2.height)
               return size1.height -size2.height;
           else
               return size1.width - size2.width;
       }
    }


    public static void concatenateMultipleFiles(String inpath, String outpath)
    {
       File Folder = new File(inpath);
       File files[];
       files = Folder.listFiles();

       if(files.length>0)
       {
           for(int i = 0;ilibencoding.so";
    }

    private static HashMap getMetaData()
    {
       HashMap localHashMap = new HashMap();
       localHashMap.put("creation_time", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy_MM_dd_HH_mm_ss_SSSZ").format(new Date()));
       return localHashMap;
    }

    public static int getTimeStampInNsFromSampleCounted(int paramInt) {
       return (int)(paramInt / 0.0441D);
    }

    /*public static void saveReceivedFrame(SavedFrames frame) {

       File cachePath = new File(frame.getCachePath());
       BufferedOutputStream bos;

       try {
           bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(cachePath));
           if (bos != null) {
               bos.write(frame.getFrameBytesData());
               bos.flush();
               bos.close();
           }

       } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
           cachePath = null;

       } catch (IOException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
           cachePath = null;
       }
    }*/

    public static Toast showToast(Context context, String textMessage, int timeDuration) {

       if (null == context) {
           return null;
       }

       textMessage = (null == textMessage ? "Oops! " : textMessage.trim());
       Toast t = Toast.makeText(context, textMessage, timeDuration);
       t.show();
       return t;
    }

    public static void showDialog(Context context, String title, String content, int type, final Handler handler) {
       final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context, R.style.Dialog_loading);
       dialog.setCancelable(true);

       LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
       View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.global_dialog_tpl, null);

       Button confirmButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.setting_account_bind_confirm);
       Button cancelButton = (Button) view.findViewById(R.id.setting_account_bind_cancel);

       TextView dialogTitle = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.global_dialog_title);

       View line_hori_center = view.findViewById(R.id.line_hori_center);
       confirmButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
       line_hori_center.setVisibility(View.GONE);
       TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.setting_account_bind_text);

       Window dialogWindow = dialog.getWindow();
       WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = dialogWindow.getAttributes();
       lp.width = (int) (context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density*288);
       dialogWindow.setAttributes(lp);

       if(type != 1 &amp;&amp; type != 2){
           type = 1;
       }
       dialogTitle.setText(title);
       textView.setText(content);

       if(type == 1 || type == 2){
           confirmButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
           confirmButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
               @Override
               public void onClick(View v){
                   if(handler != null){
                       Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
                       msg.what = 1;
                       handler.sendMessage(msg);
                   }
                   dialog.dismiss();
               }
           });
       }
       // 取消按钮事件
       if(type == 2){
           cancelButton.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
           line_hori_center.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
           cancelButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
               @Override
               public void onClick(View v){
                   if(handler != null){
                       Message msg = handler.obtainMessage();
                       msg.what = 0;
                       handler.sendMessage(msg);
                   }
                   dialog.dismiss();
               }
           });
       }
       dialog.addContentView(view, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
       dialog.setCancelable(true);// 点击返回键关闭
       dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);// 点击外部关闭
       dialog.show();
    }

    public IplImage getFrame(String filePath) {
       Log.e("util", "getFrame" + filePath);
       CvCapture capture = cvCreateFileCapture(filePath);
       Log.e("util", "capture " + capture);
       IplImage image = cvQueryFrame(capture);
       Log.e("util", "image " + image);
       return image;
    }