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• How to supply mufti filter_complex values using ffmpeg

  11 octobre 2022, par Mohammed Hamdan

  for single image being merged to video i use the following command to supply values for -filter_complex

  


  String comand = '-y -i $videoPath -i $imagePath -filter_complex "[1:v]scale=300:300[ovrl];[0:v][ovrl]overlay=100:100" $outPutPath';


  


  but what if i want merge more than one image (input) ?

  


  How do we make a certain distinction for each input except $videoPath ?

  


  String comand = '-y -i $videoPath -i $imagePath1 i $imagePath2 i $imagePath3  $outPutPath4';


  


  How could i supply difference scale overlay rotate values for each input which is for $imagePath1 $imagePath2 $imagePath3 $imagePath4

  


  in other word : evry input has it's own filter values ?

  


  to be honest i have no idea what does [1:v] means but After several attempts, I was able to get successful command (my first command in my qwestion) to give values for one entry, and this was successful , but couldn't do it for many inputs

  


• How do I make my discord bot play music by using youtubedl's search function instead of url ? (Python)

  28 septembre 2021, par PypypieYum

  I want it to search for the video and play it, how can i change the following code to achieve that ? Every time I use the ytsearch function in ytdl, I notice that it only searches for the first word of the title and download it, however, it causes error later on and do nothing.

  


  @commands.command()
    async def play(self, ctx, url):
        if ctx.author.voice is None:
            await ctx.send("You are not in a voice channel!")
        voice_channel = ctx.author.voice.channel
        if ctx.voice_client is None:
            await voice_channel.connect()
        else:
            await ctx.voice_client.move_to(voice_channel)

        ctx.voice_client.stop()
        FFMPEG_OPTIONS = {'before_options': '-reconnect 1 -reconnect_streamed 1 -reconnect_delay_max 5', 'options': '-vn'}
        YDL_OPTIONS = {'format':"bestaudio", 'default_search':"ytsearch"}
        vc = ctx.voice_client

        with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(YDL_OPTIONS) as ydl:
            info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=False)
            if 'entries' in info:
              url2 = info["entries"][0]["formats"][0]
            elif 'formats' in info:
              url2 = info["formats"][0]['url']
            source = await discord.FFmpegOpusAudio.from_probe(url2, **FFMPEG_OPTIONS)
            vc.play(source)


  


  And this is the error message :

  


  Ignoring exception in command play:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 85, in wrapped
    ret = await coro(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/runner/HandmadeLivelyLines/music.py", line 44, in play
    source = await discord.FFmpegOpusAudio.from_probe(url2, **FFMPEG_OPTIONS)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 387, in from_probe
    return cls(source, bitrate=bitrate, codec=codec, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 324, in __init__
    super().__init__(source, executable=executable, args=args, **subprocess_kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 138, in __init__
    self._process = self._spawn_process(args, **kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/player.py", line 144, in _spawn_process
    process = subprocess.Popen(args, creationflags=CREATE_NO_WINDOW, **subprocess_kwargs)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 858, in __init__
    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
  File "/usr/lib/python3.8/subprocess.py", line 1639, in _execute_child
    self.pid = _posixsubprocess.fork_exec(
TypeError: expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not dict

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/bot.py", line 939, in invoke
    await ctx.command.invoke(ctx)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 863, in invoke
    await injected(*ctx.args, **ctx.kwargs)
  File "/opt/virtualenvs/python3/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/ext/commands/core.py", line 94, in wrapped
    raise CommandInvokeError(exc) from exc
discord.ext.commands.errors.CommandInvokeError: Command raised an exception: TypeError: expected str, bytes or os.PathLike object, not dict


  


  Thanks.

  


• How to use ffmpeg with h.265 (or h.264) codec ?

  6 octobre 2022, par randomuser1

  Normally I start recording the camera image with the command :

  



  ffmpeg -y -f vfwcap -r 25 -i 0 OUT.mp4

  



  but I'm not sure which coded do I use in here (I'm just beginning my adventure with ffmpeg), however I found on this webpage this command :

  



  ffmpeg -i INPUT -c:a copy -x265-params crf=25 OUT.mov

  



  But when I run it - I get the following error :
INPUT: No such file or directory"

  



  I changed the INPUT word above also to 0, so the command is

  



  ffmpeg -i 0 -c:a copy -x265-params crf=25 OUT.mov,
but error stays similar (0: no such file or directory).
How can I grab the camera image and save it to a file while using the H.265 ?