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• FFmpeg : Looping an video/audio stream to YouTube Live

  27 novembre 2020, par Claus

  I'm using this script to stream a 30s .mp4 video file with a 2min audio track in .mp3 format :

  


  #! /bin/bash

VBR="1500k"
FPS="30"
QUAL="ultrafast"
YOUTUBE_URL=" rtmp://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2"
YOUTUBE_KEY="**********"
VIDEO_SOURCE="test_video_4.mp4"
AUDIO_SOURCE="test_audio_3.mp3"
AUDIO_ENCODER="aac"

ffmpeg \
 -stream_loop -1 \
 -re \
 -i "$VIDEO_SOURCE" \
 -thread_queue_size 512 \
 -i "$AUDIO_SOURCE" \
 -c:v libx264 -preset $QUAL -r $FPS -g $(($FPS *2)) -b:v $VBR \
 -c:a $AUDIO_ENCODER -threads 6 -ar 44100 -b:a 128k -bufsize 512k -pix_fmt yuv420p \
 -fflags +shortest -max_interleave_delta 50000 \
 -f flv $YOUTUBE_URL/$YOUTUBE_KEY


  


  Both the audio and the video get played correctly the first time, with the video looping while the audio playback is completed (since it's shorter). The only problem is that the audio loop does not work and as soon the audio completes the first time the stream simply stops.

  


  Here's the log :

  


  


  ffmpeg version 4.3.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  
built with Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.27)
  
configuration : —prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.3.1_4
—enable-shared —enable-pthreads —enable-version3 —enable-avresample —cc=clang —host-cflags= —host-ldflags= —enable-ffplay —enable-gnutls —enable-gpl —enable-libaom —enable-libbluray —enable-libdav1d —enable-libmp3lame —enable-libopus —enable-librav1e —enable-librubberband —enable-libsnappy —enable-libsrt —enable-libtesseract —enable-libtheora —enable-libvidstab —enable-libvorbis —enable-libvpx —enable-libwebp —enable-libx264 —enable-libx265 —enable-libxml2 —enable-libxvid —enable-lzma —enable-libfontconfig —enable-libfreetype —enable-frei0r —enable-libass —enable-libopencore-amrnb —enable-libopencore-amrwb —enable-libopenjpeg —enable-librtmp —enable-libspeex —enable-libsoxr —enable-videotoolbox —disable-libjack —disable-indev=jack libavutil 56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100 libavcodec 58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100 libavformat 58. 45.100 /
58. 45.100 libavdevice 58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100 libavfilter 7. 85.100 / 7. 85.100 libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0 libswscale 5. 7.100 / 5. 7.100 libswresample 3. 7.100 /
3. 7.100 libpostproc 55. 7.100 / 55. 7.100 Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test_video_4.mp4' : Metadata :
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands : isommp41mp42
creation_time : 2020-11-27T18:38:02.000000Z Duration : 00:00:39.46, start : 0.000000, bitrate : 12081 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und) : Video : h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 12033
kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 48k tbc (default)
Metadata :
creation_time : 2020-11-27T18:38:02.000000Z
handler_name : Core Media Video Input #1, mp3, from 'test_audio_3.mp3' : Metadata :
genre : Cinematic
album : YouTube Audio Library
title : Test Title
artist : Test Artist Duration : 00:02:12.21, start : 0.025057, bitrate : 320 kb/s
Stream #1:0 : Audio : mp3, 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 320 kb/s
Metadata :
encoder : LAME3.99r Stream mapping : Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264)) Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (mp3 (mp3float) -> aac (native)) Press [q] to stop, [?] for help [libx264 @
0x7fa825031600] VBV maxrate unspecified, assuming CBR [libx264 @
0x7fa825031600] using SAR=1/1 [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] using cpu
capabilities : MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2 [libx264 @
0x7fa825031600] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] 264 - core 161 r3027 4121277 - H.264/MPEG-4
AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html -
options : cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1
psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0
8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0
threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1
interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0
keyint=60 keyint_min=6 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=0
rc=cbr mbtree=0 bitrate=1500 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69
qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=1500 vbv_bufsize=512 nal_hrd=none filler=0
ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0 Output #0, flv, to
'rtmp ://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2/*****' :
  
Metadata :
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands : isommp41mp42
encoder : Lavf58.45.100
Stream #0:0(und) : Video : h264 (libx264) ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), yuv420p(progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1—1, 1500 kb/s,
30 fps, 1k tbn, 30 tbc (default)
Metadata :
creation_time : 2020-11-27T18:38:02.000000Z
handler_name : Core Media Video
encoder : Lavc58.91.100 libx264
Side data :
cpb : bitrate max/min/avg : 0/0/1500000 buffer size : 512000 vbv_delay : N/A
Stream #0:1 : Audio : aac (LC) ([10][0][0][0] / 0x000A), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
Metadata :
encoder : Lavc58.91.100 aac Larger timestamp than 24-bit : 0xffff9b44kB time=00:02:37.43 bitrate=1292.6kbits/s
speed=0.995x [flv @ 0x7fa825032800] Failed to update header with
correct duration. [flv @ 0x7fa825032800] Failed to update header with
correct filesize. frame= 3790 fps= 24 q=-1.0 Lsize= 24962kB
time=00:02:38.03 bitrate=1294.0kbits/s speed=0.997x video:22719kB
audio:2081kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing
overhead : 0.656017% [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] frame I:64 Avg
QP:36.43 size : 38436 [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] frame P:3726 Avg
QP:28.61 size : 5583 [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] mb I I16..4 : 100.0%
0.0% 0.0% [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] mb P I16..4 : 3.3% 0.0% 0.0% P16..4 : 13.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% skip:83.1% [libx264 @
0x7fa825031600] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra : 57.8% 71.6% 47.8% inter : 6.0%
7.1% 2.1% [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] i16 v,h,dc,p : 21% 39% 23% 18% [libx264 @ 0x7fa825031600] i8c dc,h,v,p : 36% 38% 16% 10% [libx264 @
0x7fa825031600] kb/s:1177.39 [aac @ 0x7fa82502d800] Qavg : 179.328
Exiting normally, received signal 2.

  


  


• Creating a timelapse from a directory of jpgs

  26 juillet 2020, par Casey Davis

  I'm using this code to create a timelapse from a directory of images. My directory has about 1600 jpgs in it that all start with the date in this format 2020-03-01-time.jpg, 2020-03-02-time-name.jpg, etc. Sorting alphabetically works just fine. It runs, but it seems to only get through a few hundred photos and makes a 3 second long mp4. I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong.

  


  I'm not opposed to moving to python or anything else. Eventually I'll need to pass some parameters in here and I'll attempt to automate it and ftp the output to a webserver.

  


  Here is the command :

  


  ffmpeg -r 24 -pattern_type glob -i '*.jpg' -s hd1080 -vcodec libx264 timelapse.mp4


  


  Here is the output :

  


  ffmpeg version 3.4.8-0ubuntu0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.2 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
  libavcodec     57.107.100 / 57.107.100
  libavformat    57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
  libavdevice    57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
  libavfilter     6.107.100 /  6.107.100
  libavresample   3.  7.  0 /  3.  7.  0
  libswscale      4.  8.100 /  4.  8.100
  libswresample   2.  9.100 /  2.  9.100
  libpostproc    54.  7.100 / 54.  7.100
Input #0, image2, from '*.jpg':
  Duration: 00:01:06.32, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
File 'timelapse.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] profile High, level 4.0
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] 264 - core 152 r2854 e9a5903 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=20 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'timelapse.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf57.83.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 20 fps, 10240 tbn, 20 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc57.107.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
frame=   72 fps= 11 q=-1.0 Lsize=   10663kB time=00:00:03.45 bitrate=25318.0kbits/s speed=0.507x    
video:10661kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.015737%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] frame I:5     Avg QP:23.69  size:223467
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] frame P:33    Avg QP:26.52  size:139314
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] frame B:34    Avg QP:28.49  size:152989
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] consecutive B-frames: 33.3%  8.3%  8.3% 50.0%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] mb I  I16..4:  2.2% 96.6%  1.2%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] mb P  I16..4:  2.1% 78.8%  1.5%  P16..4:  9.4%  4.7%  2.6%  0.0%  0.0%    skip: 0.8%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] mb B  I16..4:  1.1% 20.4%  2.3%  B16..8: 27.6% 13.7%  5.3%  direct:22.7%  skip: 6.9%  L0:33.5% L1:32.2% BI:34.3%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] 8x8 transform intra:93.8% inter:86.5%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 91.5% 66.0% 17.4% inter: 77.7% 58.7% 2.2%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 13% 56%  3% 28%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 15% 20% 39%  4%  3%  3%  4%  4%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 28% 12%  5%  7%  7%  6%  7%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 49% 29% 19%  3%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:30.3% UV:24.2%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] ref P L0: 48.2% 17.7% 17.7% 13.3%  3.2%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] ref B L0: 83.2% 14.2%  2.5%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] ref B L1: 93.8%  6.2%
[libx264 @ 0x55a43cfb1d00] kb/s:24258.47


  


• Video encoding fail when change speed and add watermark

  24 août 2020, par Nguyễn Trọng

  I have a video needing speed change and add watermark

  


  "[-y, -i, /storage/3665-3031/DCIM/Camera/VID_20200821_195124.mp4, -i, /storage/emulated/0/FXMotion/.cache/.watermark/logo_watermark.png, -filter_complex, [1:v]scale=1920/4:-1[logo1];[0:v]trim=0.0:135.869,setpts=0.3125*(PTS-STARTPTS)[v2];[0:a]atrim=0.0:135.869,asetpts=PTS-STARTPTS,atempo=2.0,atempo=1.600000023841858[a2];[v2][a2]concat=n=1:v=1:a=1[video];[video][logo1]overlay=main_w-overlay_w-10:main_h-overlay_h-10[vw], -map, [vw], -c:v, libx264, -c:a, aac, -crf, 18, -preset, veryfast, /storage/emulated/0/FXMotion/FXMotion-200821a.mp4, -hide_banner]"


  


  However when I ran the above command, it got the error below, I tried searching on google but it didn't solve the problem,
how to resolve this error ? , Thank advance.

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/storage/3665-3031/DCIM/Camera/VID_20200821_195124.mp4':
              Metadata:
                major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
                compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2020-08-21T14:23:42.000000Z
    location        : +28.6812+077.4592/
                location-eng    : +28.6812+077.4592/
                com.android.version: 9
              Duration: 00:02:15.87, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 17160 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, unknown/bt470bg/unknown), 1920x1080, 17009 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 30.01 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
                  rotate          : 90
                  creation_time   : 2020-08-21T14:23:42.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
    Side data:
                  displaymatrix: rotation of -90.00 degrees
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)    Metadata:      creation_time   : 2020-08-21T14:23:42.000000Z
      handler_name    : SoundHandle
Input #1, png_pipe, from '/storage/emulated/0/FXMotion/.cache/.watermark/logo_watermark.png':
              Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #1:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 335x51, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbcStream mapping:
              Stream #0:0 (h264) -> trim
  Stream #0:1 (aac) -> atrim
  Stream #1:0 (png) -> scale
  concat:out:a0 -> Stream #0:0 (aac)
              overlay -> Stream #0:1 (libx264)
            Press [q] to stop, [?] for helpframe=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=-577014:32:22.77 bitrate=  -0.0kbits/s speed=N/A    
[graph 0 input from stream 1:0 @ 0x7c2a9520] sws_param option is deprecated and ignored
[graph 0 input from stream 0:0 @ 0x7c2a97c0] sws_param option is deprecated and ignored
[libx264 @ 0x90415c00] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x90415c00] using cpu capabilities: ARMv6 NEON[libx264 @ 0x90415c00] profile High, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x90415c00] 264 - core 159 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=1 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=2 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=12 lookahead_threads=4 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=1 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=10 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=18.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
            Output #0, mp4, to '/storage/emulated/0/FXMotion/FXMotion-200821a.mp4':
              Metadata:
                major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0    compatible_brands: isommp42
    com.android.version: 9
                location        : +28.6812+077.4592/
                location-eng    : +28.6812+077.4592/
                encoder         : Lavf58.35.101
                Stream #0:0: Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 69 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:      encoder         : Lavc58.65.102 aac
    Stream #0:1: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
                  encoder         : Lavc58.65.102 libx264
    Side data:
                  cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=    2 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed=   0x    
frame=    7 fps=6.9 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.10 bitrate=   3.6kbits/s dup=0 drop=7 speed=0.106x    
Video encoding failed[aac @ 0x90414800] Qavg: 126.876
            [aac @ 0x90414800] 2 frames left in the queue on closingConversion failed!