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Publier une image simplement
13 avril 2011, par ,
Mis à jour : Février 2012
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Sur d’autres sites (8770)
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Dash.js not playing mpd files made with ffmpeg
31 décembre 2022, par MacsterI'm using ffmpeg to create chunks and manifest of a webm file which I want to live stream with Dash.js. Unfortunately Dash.js won't play the mpd file, no matter which way I create the chunks and manifest. However, the sample mpd URL from Dash.js is working.


Commands


ffmpeg -re -r 25 -i Dash/strm.webm
-map 0:v:0
-pix_fmt yuv420p
-c:v libvpx
-s 640x480 -keyint_min 60 -g 60 -speed 6 -tile-columns 4 -frame-parallel 1 -threads 8 -static-thresh 0 -max-intra-rate 300 -deadline realtime -lag-in-frames 0 -error-resilient 1
-b:v 3000k
-f webm_chunk
-header "Dash/glass_360.hdr"
-chunk_start_index 1 Dash/glass_360_%d.chk
-map 0:a:0
-c:a libvorbis
-b:a 128k -ar 44100
-f webm_chunk
-audio_chunk_duration 2000
-header Dash/glass_171.hdr
-chunk_start_index 1 Dash/glass_171_%d.chk


//Manifest
ffmpeg
-f webm_dash_manifest -live 1
-i Dash/glass_360.hdr
-f webm_dash_manifest -live 1
-i Dash/glass_171.hdr
-c copy
-map 0 -map 1
-f webm_dash_manifest -live 1
-adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=0 id=1,streams=1"
-chunk_start_index 1
-chunk_duration_ms 2000
-time_shift_buffer_depth 7200
-minimum_update_period 7200 Dash/glass_video_manifest.mpd


Manifest output


ffmpeg version git-2020-05-27-8b5ffae Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 9.3.1 (GCC) 20200523
 configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
 libavutil 56. 49.100 / 56. 49.100
 libavcodec 58. 87.101 / 58. 87.101
 libavformat 58. 43.100 / 58. 43.100
 libavdevice 58. 9.103 / 58. 9.103
 libavfilter 7. 83.100 / 7. 83.100
 libswscale 5. 6.101 / 5. 6.101
 libswresample 3. 6.100 / 3. 6.100
 libpostproc 55. 6.100 / 55. 6.100
Input #0, webm_dash_manifest, from 'Dash/glass_360.hdr':
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavf58.43.100
 Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p, 640x480, SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 ALPHA_MODE : 1
 ENCODER : Lavc58.87.101 libvpx
 webm_dash_manifest_file_name: glass_360.hdr
 webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
Input #1, webm_dash_manifest, from 'Dash/glass_171.hdr':
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavf58.43.100
 Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
 Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: vorbis, 44100 Hz, mono, fltp (default)
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc58.87.101 libvorbis
 webm_dash_manifest_file_name: glass_171.hdr
 webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
Output #0, webm_dash_manifest, to 'Dash/glass_video_manifest.mpd':
 Metadata:
 encoder : Lavf58.43.100
 Stream #0:0(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p, 640x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=2-31, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
 Metadata:
 ALPHA_MODE : 1
 ENCODER : Lavc58.87.101 libvpx
 webm_dash_manifest_file_name: glass_360.hdr
 webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
 Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: vorbis, 44100 Hz, mono, fltp (default)
 Metadata:
 ENCODER : Lavc58.87.101 libvorbis
 webm_dash_manifest_file_name: glass_171.hdr
 webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
Stream mapping:
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
 Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 0 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A speed= 0x
video:0kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:4kB muxing overhead: unknown


Manifest file
(glass_video_manifest.mpd)

I tried to delete theContetntComponentlike suggested in other questions, but it didn't work.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<period start="PT0S">
<adaptationset mimetype="video/webm" codecs="vp8" lang="eng" bitstreamswitching="true" subsegmentalignment="true" subsegmentstartswithsap="1">
<contentcomponent type="video"></contentcomponent>
<segmenttemplate timescale="1000" duration="2000" media="glass_$RepresentationID$_$Number$.chk" startnumber="1" initialization="glass_$RepresentationID$.hdr"></segmenttemplate>
<representation bandwidth="1000000" width="640" height="480" codecs="vp8" mimetype="video/webm" startswithsap="1"></representation>
</adaptationset>
<adaptationset mimetype="audio/webm" codecs="vorbis" lang="eng" bitstreamswitching="true" subsegmentalignment="true" subsegmentstartswithsap="1">
<contentcomponent type="audio"></contentcomponent>
<segmenttemplate timescale="1000" duration="2000" media="glass_$RepresentationID$_$Number$.chk" startnumber="1" initialization="glass_$RepresentationID$.hdr"></segmenttemplate>
<representation bandwidth="128000" audiosamplingrate="44100" codecs="vorbis" mimetype="audio/webm" startswithsap="1"></representation>
</adaptationset>
</period>



Dash.js-Player


<code class="echappe-js"><script>&#xA;&#xA;(function(){&#xA; // var url = "https://dash.akamaized.net/envivio/EnvivioDash3/manifest.mpd";&#xA; var url = "http://localhost:8081/videos/Dash/glass_live_manifest.mpd";&#xA; var player = dashjs.MediaPlayer().create();&#xA; &#xA; // config&#xA; targetLatency = 2.0; // Lowering this value will lower latency but may decrease the player&#x27;s ability to build a stable buffer.&#xA; minDrift = 0.05; // Minimum latency deviation allowed before activating catch-up mechanism.&#xA; catchupPlaybackRate = 0.5; // Maximum catch-up rate, as a percentage, for low latency live streams.&#xA; stableBuffer = 2; // The time that the internal buffer target will be set to post startup/seeks (NOT top quality).&#xA; bufferAtTopQuality = 2; // The time that the internal buffer target will be set to once playing the top quality.&#xA;&#xA; player.updateSettings({&#xA; &#x27;streaming&#x27;: {&#xA; &#x27;liveDelay&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;liveCatchUpMinDrift&#x27;: 0.05,&#xA; &#x27;liveCatchUpPlaybackRate&#x27;: 0.5,&#xA; &#x27;stableBufferTime&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;bufferTimeAtTopQuality&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;bufferTimeAtTopQualityLongForm&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;bufferToKeep&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;bufferAheadToKeep&#x27;: 2,&#xA; &#x27;lowLatencyEnabled&#x27;: true,&#xA; &#x27;fastSwitchEnabled&#x27;: true,&#xA; &#x27;abr&#x27;: {&#xA; &#x27;limitBitrateByPortal&#x27;: true&#xA; },&#xA; }&#xA; });&#xA;&#xA; console.log(player.getSettings());&#xA;&#xA; setInterval(() => {&#xA; console.log(&#x27;Live latency= &#x27;, player.getCurrentLiveLatency());&#xA; console.log(&#x27;Buffer length= &#x27;, player.getBufferLength(&#x27;video&#x27;));&#xA; }, 3000);&#xA;&#xA; player.initialize(document.querySelector("#videoPlayer"), url, true);&#xA;&#xA; })();&#xA;</script>


Chrome


{debug: {…}, streaming: {…}}
dash.all.min.js:2 XHR finished loading: GET "http://localhost:8081/videos/Dash/glass_live_manifest.mpd".
load @ dash.all.min.js:2
C @ dash.all.min.js:2
load @ dash.all.min.js:2
load @ dash.all.min.js:2
load @ dash.all.min.js:2
load @ dash.all.min.js:2
se @ dash.all.min.js:2
te @ dash.all.min.js:2
initialize @ dash.all.min.js:2
(anonymous) @ Dash:92
(anonymous) @ Dash:94
DevTools failed to load SourceMap: Could not parse content for http://localhost:8081/js/dash.all.min.js.map: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined
Dash:88 Live latency= NaN
Dash:89 Buffer length= NaN
Dash:88 Live latency= NaN
Dash:89 Buffer length= NaN
Dash:88 Live latency= NaN
Dash:89 Buffer length= NaN
Dash:88 Live latency= NaN
Dash:89 Buffer length= NaN
Dash:88 Live latency= NaN
Dash:89 Buffer length= NaN


UPDATE


Well, it seems like the problem in general was, that the mpd's wouldn't play from that /dash folder. So i took a look into the code and found a bad routing. Anyways, the mpd would't start with the given command I used, probably becasue it creates a
dynamicmanifest, like @Markus Schumann says. So I'm going with a new one which seems to be working for now, but not very well.

ffmpeg -y -re -i strm.webm 
-c:v libx264 -x264opts "keyint=24:min-keyint=24:no-scenecut" 
-r 24 -c:a aac -b:a 128k -bf 1 -b_strategy 0 -sc_threshold 0 -pix_fmt yuv420p 
-map 0:v:0 -map 0:a:0 -map 0:v:0 -map 0:a:0 -map 0:v:0 -map 0:a:0 -b:v:0 250k 
-filter:v:0 "scale=-2:240" -profile:v:0 baseline -b:v:1 750k 
-filter:v:1 "scale=-2:480" -profile:v:1 main -b:v:2 1500k 
-filter:v:2 "scale=-2:720" -profile:v:2 high 
-use_timeline 1 -use_template 1 -window_size 5 -adaptation_sets "id=0,streams=v id=1,streams=a" 
-f dash glass_video_manifest.mpd


-
FFMPEG : How to manually select video quality from mpd manifest ?
18 juin 2022, par DeoxysI want to ask what command should I use to select video quality from mpd manifest ?



mpd manifest link



https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6.mpd



Here, the mpd file :



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<mpd xmlns="urn:mpeg:dash:schema:mpd:2011" profiles="urn:mpeg:dash:profile:isoff-live:2011" type="static" mediapresentationduration="PT7M59.240000S" minbuffertime="PT0S" maxsegmentduration="PT4S">
 <period duration="PT7M59.240000S">
 <adaptationset group="1" mimetype="audio/mp4" lang="en" contenttype="audio" minbandwidth="32000" maxbandwidth="64000">
<contentprotection schemeiduri="urn:uuid:edef8ba9-79d6-4ace-a3c8-27dcd51d21ed"></contentprotection><contentprotection schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:mp4protection:2011" value="cenc"></contentprotection> <role schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:role:2011" value="main"></role>
 <representation bandwidth="32000" audiosamplingrate="22050" codecs="mp4a.40.2">
 <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="2"></audiochannelconfiguration>
 <segmenttemplate timescale="10000000" initialization="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-init.mp4" media="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-$Time$.mp4">
 <segmenttimeline>
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 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 <representation bandwidth="64000" audiosamplingrate="22050" codecs="mp4a.40.2">
 <audiochannelconfiguration schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:23003:3:audio_channel_configuration:2011" value="2"></audiochannelconfiguration>
 <segmenttemplate timescale="10000000" initialization="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-init.mp4" media="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-$Time$.mp4">
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 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 </representation>
 </adaptationset>
 <adaptationset group="2" framerate="25" mimetype="video/mp4" startwithsap="1" contenttype="video" par="16:9" minbandwidth="150119" maxbandwidth="5002530" minwidth="256" maxwidth="1920" minheight="144" maxheight="1080">
<contentprotection schemeiduri="urn:uuid:edef8ba9-79d6-4ace-a3c8-27dcd51d21ed"></contentprotection><contentprotection schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:mp4protection:2011" value="cenc"></contentprotection> <role schemeiduri="urn:mpeg:dash:role:2011" value="main"></role>
 <segmenttemplate timescale="10000000" initialization="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-init.mp4" media="kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-$RepresentationID$-$Time$.mp4">
 <segmenttimeline>
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 </segmenttimeline>
 </segmenttemplate>
 <representation bandwidth="150119" width="256" height="144" codecs="avc1.4d400c"></representation>
 <representation bandwidth="500565" width="640" height="360" codecs="avc1.4d401e"></representation>
 <representation bandwidth="1001193" width="854" height="480" codecs="avc1.4d401e"></representation>
 <representation bandwidth="2502286" width="1280" height="720" codecs="avc1.4d401f"></representation>
 <representation bandwidth="5002530" width="1920" height="1080" codecs="avc1.4d4028"></representation>
 </adaptationset>
 </period>
</mpd>



The video is not encrypted with DRM. When I tried to download with FFmpeg, success, but FFmpeg automatically select the worst quality (144p).



FFmpeg command I use :



ffmpeg -i https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6.mpd -c copy kiko1.mp4



Result from ffmpeg



ffmpeg version 3.4.6-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
 built with gcc 7 (Ubuntu 7.3.0-16ubuntu3)
 configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.18.04.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librubberband --enable-librsvg --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libopencv --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
 libavutil 55. 78.100 / 55. 78.100
 libavcodec 57.107.100 / 57.107.100
 libavformat 57. 83.100 / 57. 83.100
 libavdevice 57. 10.100 / 57. 10.100
 libavfilter 6.107.100 / 6.107.100
 libavresample 3. 7. 0 / 3. 7. 0
 libswscale 4. 8.100 / 4. 8.100
 libswresample 2. 9.100 / 2. 9.100
 libpostproc 54. 7.100 / 54. 7.100
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-avc1_150119=5-init.mp4[/URL]' for reading [dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Could not read complete fragment.
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-avc1_150119=5-0.mp4[/URL]' for reading
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-mp4a_32000_eng=6-init.mp4[/URL]' for reading [dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Could not read complete fragment.
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-mp4a_32000_eng=6-0.mp4[/URL]' for reading
[aac @ 0x562ae32ced00] channel element 2.3 is not allocated
[h264 @ 0x562ae32cc500] top block unavailable for requested intra mode -1
[h264 @ 0x562ae32cc500] error while decoding MB 0 0, bytestream 38
[h264 @ 0x562ae32cc500] concealing 144 DC, 144 AC, 144 MV errors in I frame
Input #0, dash, from '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6.mpd[/URL]':
 Duration: 00:07:59.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 0 kb/s 
Program 0
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 256x144 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 153 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 10000k tbn, 50 tbc 
 Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 32 kb/s
Output #0, mp4, to 'kiko1.mp4': 
 Metadata: 
 encoder : Lavf57.83.100 
 Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 256x144 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 153 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 10000k tbn, 10000k tbc
Stream mapping: 
 Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-mp4a_32000_eng=6-36223129.mp4[/URL]' for reading
[dash @ 0x562ae2e98000] Opening '[URL]https://anevia115(dot)mncnow(dot)id/vod/eds/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6/_/sa_dash_vmx/kiko-season1-eps1-mobil-kabur-anv6-avc1_150119=5-36000000.mp4[/URL]' for reading
....
....
frame=11978 fps= 99 q=-1.0 Lsize= 8891kB time=00:07:59.08 bitrate= 152.0kbits/s speed=3.97x
video:8779kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.269990%



Tried youtube-dl & streamlink but failed.
So, I use FFmpeg because it success to download the video and audio. I have read FFmpeg documentation but I have no idea what command should I use.
What command should I use to select another quality ? (ex : audio 64 kbps, video : 720p)





Note : just change (dot) to
.



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New developments on cookies and the GDPR
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As well as that, new research suggests most cookie consent pop-ups in the EU fall short of GDPR. A new study called, ‘Dark Patterns after the GDPR’ from MIT, UCL and Aarhus University found that a vast majority of websites aren’t following GDPR rules around cookies. The study found most cookie consent pop-ups in the EU to be undermining the GDPR by finding sneaky ways to convince website visitors to click ‘accept’.
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