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• How do I use ffmpeg to concatenate 2 videos and add a period of silence + black screen between them ?

  29 avril 2022, par masotime

  There are several existing examples, but I'd like a single command that uses complex_filter to achieve the objective without doing extra things like generating blank video / audio files.

  


  Looking around, this is the best I've come up with so far :

  


  ffmpeg -i video1.mp4 -i video2.mp4 -filter_complex "color=black:s=960x540:d=1[b0];aevalsrc=0:d=1[s0];[0:v:0][0:a:0][b0][s0][1:v:0][1:a:0]concat=n=3:v=1:a=1[outv][outa]" -map '[outv]' -map '[outa]' out.mp4


  


  My understanding of the breakdown of such a command is

  


  

  1. specify 2 inputs

  


  2. define a complex filter

  


  3. define a black video stream of duration 1s and call it b0

  


  4. define a silent audio stream of duration 1s and call it s0

  


  5. pipe it through the concat filter with

  


  


  

  • First stream : [0:v:0][0:a:0] // video1.mp4

  


  • Second stream : [b0][s0] // stuff I defined earlier

  


  • Third stream : [1:v:0][1:a:0] // video2.mp4

  


  


  

  6. define 2 output streams [outv][outa] for video and audio respectively

  


  7. combine them into out.mp4

  


  


  All file inputs are correctly 960x540, all using the same audio and video codecs but ffmpeg gives me this error and starts using 100% CPU

  


  More than 1000 frames duplicated


  


  I think there's something wrong with the streams I'm defining in the filter - what's wrong ? Do I need to specify more parameters somewhere ?

  


  EDIT : Here's a MediaInfo printout of the input video's metadata

  


  Format                                   : MPEG-4
Format profile                           : Base Media
Codec ID                                 : isom (isom/iso2/mp41)
File size                                : 7.82 MiB
Duration                                 : 31 s 449 ms
Overall bit rate                         : 2 086 kb/s
Writing application                      : Lavf59.16.100

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : HEVC
Format/Info                              : High Efficiency Video Coding
Format profile                           : Main@L3@Main
Codec ID                                 : hvc1
Codec ID/Info                            : High Efficiency Video Coding
Duration                                 : 31 s 449 ms
Bit rate                                 : 1 973 kb/s
Maximum bit rate                         : 2 000 kb/s
Width                                    : 960 pixels
Height                                   : 540 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 23.976 (24000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0 (Type 0)
Bit depth                                : 8 bits
Scan type                                : Progressive
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.159
Stream size                              : 7.40 MiB (95%)
Writing library                          : x265 3.4+31-6722fce1f:[Mac OS X][clang 12.0.0][64 bit] 8bit+10bit+12bit
Encoding settings                        : cpuid=1111039 / frame-threads=4 / wpp / no-pmode / no-pme / no-psnr / no-ssim / log-level=2 / input-csp=1 / input-res=960x540 / interlace=0 / total-frames=0 / level-idc=0 / high-tier=1 / uhd-bd=0 / ref=3 / no-allow-non-conformance / no-repeat-headers / annexb / no-aud / no-hrd / info / hash=0 / no-temporal-layers / open-gop / min-keyint=23 / keyint=250 / gop-lookahead=0 / bframes=4 / b-adapt=2 / b-pyramid / bframe-bias=0 / rc-lookahead=20 / lookahead-slices=0 / scenecut=40 / hist-scenecut=0 / radl=0 / no-splice / no-intra-refresh / ctu=64 / min-cu-size=8 / no-rect / no-amp / max-tu-size=32 / tu-inter-depth=1 / tu-intra-depth=1 / limit-tu=0 / rdoq-level=0 / dynamic-rd=0.00 / no-ssim-rd / signhide / no-tskip / nr-intra=0 / nr-inter=0 / no-constrained-intra / strong-intra-smoothing / max-merge=3 / limit-refs=1 / no-limit-modes / me=1 / subme=2 / merange=57 / temporal-mvp / no-frame-dup / no-hme / weightp / no-weightb / no-analyze-src-pics / deblock=0:0 / sao / no-sao-non-deblock / rd=3 / selective-sao=4 / early-skip / rskip / no-fast-intra / no-tskip-fast / no-cu-lossless / b-intra / no-splitrd-skip / rdpenalty=0 / psy-rd=2.00 / psy-rdoq=0.00 / no-rd-refine / no-lossless / cbqpoffs=0 / crqpoffs=0 / rc=abr / bitrate=2000 / qcomp=0.60 / qpstep=4 / stats-write=1 / stats-read=0 / slow-firstpass / ipratio=1.40 / pbratio=1.30 / aq-mode=2 / aq-strength=1.00 / cutree / zone-count=0 / no-strict-cbr / qg-size=32 / no-rc-grain / qpmax=69 / qpmin=0 / no-const-vbv / sar=1 / overscan=0 / videoformat=5 / range=0 / colorprim=1 / transfer=1 / colormatrix=1 / chromaloc=1 / chromaloc-top=0 / chromaloc-bottom=0 / display-window=0 / cll=0,0 / min-luma=0 / max-luma=255 / log2-max-poc-lsb=8 / vui-timing-info / vui-hrd-info / slices=1 / no-opt-qp-pps / no-opt-ref-list-length-pps / no-multi-pass-opt-rps / scenecut-bias=0.05 / hist-threshold=0.03 / no-opt-cu-delta-qp / no-aq-motion / no-hdr10 / no-hdr10-opt / no-dhdr10-opt / no-idr-recovery-sei / analysis-reuse-level=0 / analysis-save-reuse-level=0 / analysis-load-reuse-level=0 / scale-factor=0 / refine-intra=0 / refine-inter=0 / refine-mv=1 / refine-ctu-distortion=0 / no-limit-sao / ctu-info=0 / no-lowpass-dct / refine-analysis-type=0 / copy-pic=1 / max-ausize-factor=1.0 / no-dynamic-refine / no-single-sei / no-hevc-aq / no-svt / no-field / qp-adaptation-range=1.00 / scenecut-aware-qp=0conformance-window-offsets / right=0 / bottom=0 / decoder-max-rate=0 / no-vbv-live-multi-pass
Color range                              : Limited
Color primaries                          : BT.709
Transfer characteristics                 : BT.709
Matrix coefficients                      : BT.709
Codec configuration box                  : hvcC

Audio
ID                                       : 2
Format                                   : AAC LC
Format/Info                              : Advanced Audio Codec Low Complexity
Codec ID                                 : mp4a-40-2
Duration                                 : 31 s 449 ms
Source duration                          : 31 s 492 ms
Source_Duration_LastFrame                : -17 ms
Bit rate mode                            : Constant
Bit rate                                 : 106 kb/s
Channel(s)                               : 2 channels
Channel layout                           : L R
Sampling rate                            : 48.0 kHz
Frame rate                               : 46.875 FPS (1024 SPF)
Compression mode                         : Lossy
Stream size                              : 405 KiB (5%)
Source stream size                       : 406 KiB (5%)
Title                                    : Core Media Audio
Language                                 : English
Default                                  : Yes
Alternate group                          : 1


  


• FFmpeg get a crop without tying it to a specific time period

  30 avril 2021, par Дмитрий Варзанов

  crop = sub.check_output("ffmpeg -i "+file+" -ss 5 -t 30  -vf cropdetect -f null - 2>&1 | awk '/crop/ { print  $NF }' | tail -1", shell=True).decode().strip()


  


  In order not to bind to a time interval, it is possible to analyze the frames for the entire time period of the video file.

  


  It would be a solution if this process was performed quickly, instantly. But unfortunately, it can take hours, depending on the duration of the video

  


  Execute the command to get the duration of the video, and then calculate and set the time to get the crop. We'll have to build forests...

  


  I am looking for a solution in which there will be no need to set the time and at the same time the task will take the least amount of time.

  


  Perhaps someone has a solution ?

  


• libavformat/dashenc.c : Support mpd update period

  30 juin 2020, par Siyuan Huang

  libavformat/dashenc.c : Support mpd update period
  According ISO 23009-1, in live cases, mpd refresh period should be configurable
  Signed-off-by : Siyuan Huang <saber.huang@samsung.com>
  

  • [DH] doc/muxers.texi
  • [DH] libavformat/dashenc.c