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• youtube-dl (ffmpeg) blank error on embedding subtitles

  22 mars 2021, par Human1

  I am new to using youtube-dl, and therefore is quite unfamiliar with how it works. I configured it to download auto subs and english subs (if there were any), and embed them in the video. It worked for me for quite a good while (1 or 2 months), and it suddenly stopped working with blank errors starting to pop up, and I have no idea why that happened. I have checked that I am using the most updated version of youtube-dl and ffmpeg. I am currently using a m1 mac , and I don't know if that caused the problem. Below is the output I got with the -v command, as well as some background information.

  


  [debug] System config: []
[debug] User config: ['-o', '~/Documents/playlists/%(playlist)s/%(playlist_index)-i%(title)s.%(ext)s', '-f', 'mp4', '--write-sub', '--sub-lang', 'en', '--write-auto-sub', '--embed-subs']
[debug] Custom config: []
[debug] Command-line args: ['https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4cUxeGkcC9i3FXJSUfmsNOx8E7u6UuhG', '-v']
[debug] Encodings: locale UTF-8, fs utf-8, out utf-8, pref UTF-8
[debug] youtube-dl version 2021.03.14
[debug] Git HEAD: 59ada80ca
[debug] Python version 3.9.2 (CPython) - macOS-11.2.3-arm64-arm-64bit
[debug] exe versions: ffmpeg present, ffprobe present, rtmpdump 2.4
[debug] Proxy map: {}
[youtube:tab] PL4cUxeGkcC9i3FXJSUfmsNOx8E7u6UuhG: Downloading webpage
[download] Downloading playlist: CSS Flexbox Tutorial
[youtube:tab] playlist CSS Flexbox Tutorial: Downloading 12 videos
[download] Downloading video 1 of 12
[youtube] Y8zMYaD1bz0: Downloading webpage
[info] Writing video subtitles to: /Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.en.vtt
[debug] Invoking downloader on 'https://r2---sn-45gpjx-3x4e.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?expire=1616392628&ei=VN1XYKikA9eo1gai6KegBg&ip=45.133.192.196&id=o-APtlxrUI2wU4tPFiSxBi5MzLnuR5EFYL3-TE-BpiPEYG&itag=22&source=youtube&requiressl=yes&mh=U3&mm=31%2C29&mn=sn-45gpjx-3x4e%2Csn-5hne6nlr&ms=au%2Crdu&mv=m&mvi=2&pl=24&initcwndbps=1155000&vprv=1&mime=video%2Fmp4&ns=r0wuXA2lBVMGhop9uJeEHHUF&ratebypass=yes&dur=317.161&lmt=1607169749865434&mt=1616370759&fvip=3&fexp=24001373%2C24007246&c=WEB&txp=5432434&n=_jK4PI5-7sa9Q0X2ye&sparams=expire%2Cei%2Cip%2Cid%2Citag%2Csource%2Crequiressl%2Cvprv%2Cmime%2Cns%2Cratebypass%2Cdur%2Clmt&sig=AOq0QJ8wRAIgR0wbVc18mWDheT_QVT5Jsbmd647wKJNyVfzGRJd_oOkCIArV-vvKQmD3D7W90dw1l9b3zaJQNzltitp3BJPt2fqA&lsparams=mh%2Cmm%2Cmn%2Cms%2Cmv%2Cmvi%2Cpl%2Cinitcwndbps&lsig=AG3C_xAwRgIhAI9I7LQw5zTAldgCydhe3yzicBgvxYfxeHxI8lCxh3sLAiEAlT8Dpf93fiPbdMI3rHOebH-nFkToCZr1VfWaoX0HVeg%3D'
[download] /Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.mp4 has already been downloaded
[download] 100% of 16.50MiB
[ffmpeg] Embedding subtitles in '/Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.mp4'
[debug] ffmpeg command line: ffmpeg -y -loglevel repeat+info -i 'file:/Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.mp4' -i 'file:/Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.en.vtt' -map 0 -c copy -map -0:s -map -0:d -c:s mov_text -map 1:0 -metadata:s:s:0 language=eng 'file:/Users/{username}/Documents/playlists/CSS Flexbox Tutorial/1CSS Flexbox Tutorial #1 - Introduction.temp.mp4'
ERROR: 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/youtube-dl/2021.3.14/libexec/lib/python3.9/site-packages/youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py", line 2106, in post_process
    files_to_delete, info = pp.run(info)
  File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/youtube-dl/2021.3.14/libexec/lib/python3.9/site-packages/youtube_dl/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py", line 426, in run
    self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(input_files, temp_filename, opts)
  File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/youtube-dl/2021.3.14/libexec/lib/python3.9/site-packages/youtube_dl/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py", line 235, in run_ffmpeg_multiple_files
    raise FFmpegPostProcessorError(msg)
youtube_dl.postprocessor.ffmpeg.FFmpegPostProcessorError


  


  I would be very grateful if anyone can tell me what happened and what should I do next. Thanks ! ;)

  


• FFmpeg return 'invalid argument' only for some runs, even tought is the same code

  20 septembre 2021, par Gustavo Marinho

  I have a code in python where i need to use FFmpeg to merge a audio and a video downloaded using pytube together :

  


          for video in p.videos:
            video.streams.filter(file_extension='mp4',resolution='480p')[0].download(parent_dir+'/mp4/processing/video')
            print(video.streams.filter(only_audio=True)[1].download(parent_dir+'/mp4/processing/audio'))

            subprocess.run([

                r'c:\FFmpeg\bin\ffmpeg', '-i',
                os.path.join(parent_dir+'/mp4/processing/video',video.streams.filter(file_extension='mp4',resolution='480p')[0].default_filename)
                ,'-i',
                os.path.join(parent_dir+'/mp4/processing/audio',video.streams.filter(only_audio=True)[1].default_filename),
                '-c:v','copy','-c:a','copy',
                os.path.join(parent_dir+'/mp4',video.streams.filter(file_extension='mp4',resolution='480p')[0].title+'.mp4')

            ])


  


  I tought the code was working perfectly, but in some cases, the FFmpeg returns "invalid argument", like this example :

  


  ffmpeg version 4.4-full_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev6, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-libsnappy --enable-zlib --enable-librist --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-libbluray --enable-libcaca --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdav1d --enable-libzvbi --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-frei0r --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libglslang --enable-vulkan --enable-opencl --enable-libcdio --enable-libgme --enable-libmodplug --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libshine --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libilbc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-ladspa --enable-libbs2b --enable-libflite --enable-libmysofa --enable-librubberband --enable-libsoxr --enable-chromaprint
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'D:/videos/mp4/processing/video\Dropkick Murphys - Rose Tattoo (Video).mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : dash
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: iso6avc1mp41
    creation_time   : 2020-04-04T10:16:52.000000Z
  Duration: 00:05:26.08, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 557 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 854x480 [SAR 1:1 DAR 427:240], 7 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-04-04T10:16:52.000000Z
      handler_name    : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc.
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'D:/videos/mp4/processing/audio\Dropkick Murphys - Rose Tattoo (Video).mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : dash
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: iso6mp41
    creation_time   : 2020-04-04T10:16:00.000000Z
  Duration: 00:05:26.12, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 129 kb/s
  Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 3 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-04-04T10:16:00.000000Z
      handler_name    : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc.
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
D:/videos/mp4\Dropkick Murphys - "Rose Tattoo" (Video).mp4: Invalid argument


  


  For some reason, the FFmpeg say that my output name is invalid, but i don't understand why, given that i ran the code multiple times before and it worked perfectly

  


  Thanks in advance, sorry for my bad english :3

  


• Output black when I decode h264 720p with ffmpeg

  6 décembre 2017, par José Marqueses Saxo

  First, sorry for my english. When I decode h264 720p in ardrone2.0 my output is black and I cant see anything.

  I have try to change the value of pCodecCtx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24; to pCodecCtx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; and the value of pCodecCtxH264->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24; to pCodecCtxH264->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P; but my program crash. What am I doing wrong ?. Thank you, see part of my code :

  av_register_all();
  
  avcodec_register_all();
  
  avformat_network_init();
  
  
  
  // 1.2. Open video file
  
  if(avformat_open_input(&pFormatCtx, drone_addr, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
  
    mexPrintf("No conecct with Drone");
  
    EndVideo();
  
    return;
  
  }
  
  
  
  pCodec    = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
  
  
  
  pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);
  
  pCodecCtx->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
  
  pCodecCtx->skip_frame = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  pCodecCtx->error_concealment = FF_EC_GUESS_MVS | FF_EC_DEBLOCK;
  
  pCodecCtx->err_recognition = AV_EF_CAREFUL;
  
  pCodecCtx->skip_loop_filter = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  pCodecCtx->workaround_bugs = FF_BUG_AUTODETECT;
  
  pCodecCtx->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
  
  pCodecCtx->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
  
  pCodecCtx->skip_idct = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  pCodecCtx->width = 1280;
  
  pCodecCtx->height = 720;
  
  
  
  pCodecH264 = avcodec_find_decoder(AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
  
  pCodecCtxH264 = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodecH264);
  
  
  
  
  
  pCodecCtxH264->pix_fmt = AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->skip_frame = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->error_concealment = FF_EC_GUESS_MVS | FF_EC_DEBLOCK;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->err_recognition = AV_EF_CAREFUL;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->skip_loop_filter = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->workaround_bugs = FF_BUG_AUTODETECT;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->codec_id = AV_CODEC_ID_H264;
  
  pCodecCtxH264->skip_idct = AVDISCARD_DEFAULT;
  
  
  
  if(avcodec_open2(pCodecCtxH264, pCodecH264, &optionsDict) < 0)
  
  {
  
     mexPrintf("Error opening H264 codec");
  
     return ;
  
  }
  
  
  
  pFrame_BGR24 = av_frame_alloc();
  
  
  
  
  
  if(pFrame_BGR24 == NULL) {
  
     mexPrintf("Could not allocate pFrame_BGR24\n");
  
     return ;
  
  }
  
  
  
  // Determine required buffer size and allocate buffer
  
  
  
  buffer_BGR24 = 
  
  (uint8_t *)av_mallocz(av_image_get_buffer_size(AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, 
  
  pCodecCtx->width, ((pCodecCtx->height == 720) ? 720 : pCodecCtx->height) * 
  
  sizeof(uint8_t)*3,1));
  
  
  
  // Assign buffer to image planes
  
  
  
  av_image_fill_arrays(pFrame_BGR24->data, pFrame_BGR24->linesize,
  
  buffer_BGR24,AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height,1);
  
  
  
  // format conversion context
  
  pConvertCtx_BGR24 = sws_getContext(pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 
  
  pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height,  AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24, 
  
                                   SWS_BILINEAR | SWS_ACCURATE_RND, 0, 0, 0);
  
  
  
  // 1.6. get video frames
  
  pFrame = av_frame_alloc();
  
  
  
  av_init_packet(&packet);
  
  packet.data = NULL;
  
  packet.size = 0;
  
  }
  
  
  
  //Captura un frame
  
  void video::capture(mxArray *plhs[]) {
  
  
  
    if(av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &packet) < 0){
  
        mexPrintf("Error al leer frame");
  
        return;
  
    }
  
     do {
  
         do {
  
            rest = avcodec_send_packet(pCodecCtxH264, &packet);
  
         } while(rest == AVERROR(EAGAIN));
  
  
  
         if(rest == AVERROR_EOF || rest == AVERROR(EINVAL)) {
  
                  printf("AVERROR(EAGAIN): %d, AVERROR_EOF: %d, 
  
                  AVERROR(EINVAL): %d\n", AVERROR(EAGAIN), AVERROR_EOF, 
  
                  AVERROR(EINVAL));
  
              printf("fe_read_frame: Frame getting error (%d)!\n", rest);
  
              return;
  
         }
  
  
  
         rest = avcodec_receive_frame(pCodecCtxH264, pFrame);
  
     } while(rest == AVERROR(EAGAIN));
  
  
  
     if(rest == AVERROR_EOF || rest == AVERROR(EINVAL)) {
  
  
  
      // An error or EOF occured,index break out and return what
  
      // we have so far.
  
        printf("AVERROR(EAGAIN): %d, AVERROR_EOF: %d, AVERROR(EINVAL): %d\n", 
  
        AVERROR(EAGAIN), AVERROR_EOF, AVERROR(EINVAL));
  
          printf("fe_read_frame: EOF or some othere decoding error (%d)!\n", 
  
          rest);
  
          return;
  
     }
  
  
  
  
  
     // 2.1.1. convert frame to GRAYSCALE [or BGR] for OpenCV
  
     sws_scale(pConvertCtx_BGR24,   (const uint8_t* const*)pFrame->data, 
  
         pFrame->linesize, 0,pCodecCtx->height,   pFrame_BGR24->data,   
  
               pFrame_BGR24->linesize);
  
  //}
  
     av_packet_unref(&packet);
  
     av_init_packet(&packet);
  
     mwSize dims[] = {(pCodecCtx->width)*((pCodecCtx->height == 720) ? 720 : 
  
     pCodecCtx->height)*sizeof(uint8_t)*3};
  
     plhs[0] = mxCreateNumericArray(1,dims,mxUINT8_CLASS, mxREAL);
  
      //plhs[0]=mxCreateDoubleMatrix(pCodecCtx->height,pCodecCtx-
  
      >width,mxREAL);
  
     point=mxGetPr(plhs[0]);
  
     memcpy(point, pFrame_BGR24->data[0],(pCodecCtx->width)*(pCodecCtx-
  
      >height)*sizeof(uint8_t)*3);
  
  }