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• How to Choose a GDPR Compliant Web Analytics Solution

  2 mars 2022, par Matthieu Aubry — Privacy

  Since the launch of GDPR, one big question has lingered around with uncertainty – is Google Analytics GDPR compliant ? The current GDPR enforcement trend happening across the EU is certainly shedding some light on this question.

  Starting with the Austrian Data Protection Authority’s ruling on Google Analytics and more recently, CNIL (the French Data Protection Authority) has followed suit by also ruling Google Analytics illegal to use. Organisations with EU-based web visitors are now scrambling to find a compliant solution.

  The French Data Protection Authority (CNIL) has already started delivering formal notices to websites using Google Analytics, so now is the time to act. According to CNIL, organisations have two options :

  1. Ceasing use of the Google Analytics functionality (under the current conditions) 
  2. Use a compliant web analytics tool that does not transfer data outside the EU

  Getting started 

  For organisations considering migrating to a compliant web analytics tool, I’ve outlined below the things you need to consider when weighing up compliant web analytics tools. Once you’ve made a choice, I’ve also included a step-by-step guide to migrating away from Google Analytics. This guide is useful regardless of which GDPR compliant analytics provider you choose.

  Before getting started, I recommend that you document your findings against the following considerations while reviewing GDPR compliant Google Analytics alternatives. This document can then be shared with your Data Protection Officer (DPO) to get their final recommendation.

  10 key considerations when selecting a GDPR compliant web analytics tools

  Many tools will claim to be GDPR compliant so it’s important that you do your due diligence and review tools against the following considerations. 

  1. Where does the tool store data ? 

  The rulings in France and Austria were based on the fact that Google Analytics stores data in the US, which does not have an adequate level of data protection. Your safest option is to find a tool that legally stores data in the EU.

  You should be able to find out where the data is stored in the organisation’s privacy policy. Generally, data storage information can be found under sections titled “Subprocessors” and “Third-party services”. Check out the Matomo Privacy Policy as an example. 

  If you’re unable to easily find this information or it’s unclear, reach out to the organisation for more information.

  2. Does the tool offer anonymous tracking ?

  Anonymous tracking comes with many benefits, including :

  • The ability to track visitors without a cookie consent screen. Due to the privacy-respecting aspect of cookieless tracking, you don’t need to worry about the extra steps involved with compliant cookie banners.
  • More accurate data. When visitors deny tracking cookies, you lose out on valuable data. With anonymous tracking there is no data lost as you don’t need consent to track.
  • Simplified GDPR compliance. With this enabled, there are fewer steps you need to take to get GDPR compliant and stay GDPR compliant.

  For those reasons, it may be important for you to select a tool that offers anonymous tracking functionalities. The level of anonymous tracking you require will depend on your situation but you should look out for tools that allow you to :

  • Disable fingerprinting 
  • Disable user profiles 
  • Anonymise data
  • Cookieless tracking

  If you want to read more about data anonymization, check out this guide on data anonymization in web analytics.

  3. Does the tool integrate with my existing tech stack ?

  You’ll want to ensure that a new web analytics tool will play well with other tools in your tech stack including things like your CMS (content management system), eCommerce shop, etc. You should list out all the existing tools that currently integrate with your Google Analytics and check that the same integrations can be re-created with the new tool, via integrations or APIs.

  If not, it could become costly trying to connect your existing tech stack to a new solution.

  4. Does the tool offer the same features and insights you are currently using in Google Analytics ? Or more, if necessary ? 

  Just because you are moving to a new web analytics platform, doesn’t mean you have to give up the insights, reports and features you’ve grown accustomed to with Google Analytics. Ensuring that a new platform provides the same features and reports that you value the most will result in a smoother transition away from Google Analytics.

  It’s unlikely that a new tool will have all of the same features as Google Analytics, so I’d recommend listing out and prioritising your business-critical features and reports. 

  If I had to guess, you probably set up Google Analytics years ago because it was the default option. Now is your chance to make the most of this switch from Google Analytics and find a tool that offers additional reports and features that better aligns with your business. If time permits, I’d highly recommend that you consider other features or reports that you might have been missing out on while using Google Analytics.

  Check out this comparison of Google Analytics vs Matomo to see side-by-side feature comparison.

  5. Does the tool accept Google Analytics data imports ? 

  The historical data in Google Analytics is a critical asset for many businesses. Fortunately, some tools accept Google Analytics data imports so you don’t lose all of the data you’ve generated over time.

  However, it’s important to note that any data you import from Google Analytics to a new tool needs to be compliant data. I’ll cover this more below.

  6. Does the tool provide conversion tracking exports ? 

  Do you invest in paid advertising ? If you do, then tracking the conversions from people clicking on these paid ads is critical in assessing your return on investment. Since sending IP addresses or other personal information to the US is illegal under GDPR, we can only assume that this will also apply to advertising pixel/conversion tracking (e.g., Facebook pixel, Google Ads conversion tracking, etc). 

  As an example, Matomo offers conversion tracking exports so you can get a better understanding of ad performance while meeting privacy laws and without requiring consent from users. See how it works with Matomo’s conversion tracking exports. 

  7. How will you train up your in-house team ? Or can you hire a contractor ?

  This is a common concern of many, and rightfully so. You’ll want to confirm what resources are readily available so you can hit the ground running with your new web analytics tool. If you’d prefer to train up your in-house team, check the provider’s site for training resources, videos, guides, etc.

  If you’d rather hire an external contractor, we recommend heading to LinkedIn, reaching out to your community or asking the provider if they have any recommendations for contractors.

  In addition, check that the provider offers technical support or a forum, in case you have specific questions and need help.   

  8. Does the tool offer self-hosting ? (optional)

  For organisations that want full control over their data and storage location, an on-premise web analytics tool will be the preferred option. From a GDPR perspective, this is also the easiest option for compliance.

  Keep in mind that this requires resources, regular maintenance, technical knowledge and/or technical consultants. If you’re unsure which option is best for your organisation, check out our on-premise vs cloud web analytics comparison breakdown.

  Find out more about self-hosting Matomo.

  9. Is the tool approved by the CNIL for tracking without consent ?

  This is an important step for websites with French users. This step will help narrow down your selection of tools. The CNIL offers a programme to identify web analytics solutions that can be used without tracking consent. The CNIL’s list of recommended web analytics tools can act as your starting point for solutions to review.

  While this step is specific to sites with French users, it can also be helpful for websites with visitors from any other EU country.

  Benefits of consent-free tracking

  There are many benefits of tracking without consent.
  

  For one, it simplifies GDPR compliance and reduces the chances of GDPR breaches and fines. Cookie consent screens have recently been the target for EU Data Protection Authorities because many websites are unknowingly serving cookie consent screens that do not meet GDPR requirements. 

  Yet another benefit, and quite possibly the most important is more accurate data. Even if a website displays a user-friendly, lawful consent screen, the majority of users will either ignore or reject cookie consent. Legally website owners can’t track anything unless the visitor gives consent. So not having a cookie consent screen ensures that every visit is tracked and your web analytics data is 100% accurate. 

  Lastly, many visitors have grown fatigued and frustrated with invasive cookie consent screens. Not having one on your site creates a user-friendly experience, which will likely result in longer user sessions and lower bounce rates.

  10. Does the tool offer a Data Processing Agreement (DPA) ? 

  Technically, any GDPR compliant web analytics tool should offer a DPA but for the sake of completeness, I’ve added this as a consideration. Double check that any tools you are looking at provide this legally binding document. This should be located in the Privacy Policy of the web analytics provider, if not reach out to request it.

  As an example, here’s Matomo’s Data Processing Agreement which can be found in our Privacy Policy under Subprocessors. 

  That wraps up the key considerations. When it comes to compliance, privacy and customer data, Matomo leads the way. We are looking forward to helping you achieve GDPR compliance easily. Start your free 21-day trial of Matomo now – no credit card required.

  Try Matomo Cloud

  A step-by-step guide to migrating from Google Analytics

  Once you’ve identified a tool that suits your needs and your Data Protection Officer (DPO) has approved, you’re ready to get started. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide with all the important steps for you to follow :

  1. Before getting started, you should sign or download the Data Processing Agreement (DPA) offered by your new web analytics provider.

  2. Register for the new tool and configure it for compliance. The provider should offer guides on how to configure for GDPR compliance. This will include things like giving your users an easy way to opt-out of all tracking, turning on cookieless tracking or asking users for consent and anonymizing data and IP addresses, for instance.

  3. Inform your organisation about the change. Whether your colleagues use the tool or not, it’s important that you share information about the new tool with your staff. Let them know what the tool will be used for, who will use the tool and how it complies with GDPR. 

  4. Let your DPO know that you’ve removed Google Analytics and have implemented the new tool.

  5. Update your records of processing activities to include the new tool.

  6. Update your privacy policy. You’ll need to include details about the web analytics provider, where the data is stored, what data is being collected, how long the data will be stored and why the data is being collected. The web analytics tool should readily have this information for you.

  As an example, if you decide to use Matomo as your web analytics tool, we provide a Privacy Policy template for you to use on your site and a guide on how to complete your privacy policy under GDPR with Matomo. Note that these are only applicable if you are using Matomo.

  In addition, if the tool has an opt-out feature, you will also need to put the opt-out into the privacy policy (e.g., when using cookieless tracking).

  7. Now, the exciting part. Add the tracking code to your site by following the steps provided by the web analytics tool. 

  If you’re not comfortable with this step, the provider should offer steps to do this and you can share this with your web developer.

  8. Once added, login to your tool and check to see if traffic is being tracked.

  9. If your tool does not offer Google Analytics data imports or you do not need the historical data in your new tool, go to step 11. 

  To plan for your Google Analytics data migration, you’ll first need to establish what historical data is compliant with GDPR.

  For example, you shouldn’t import any data stored beyond the retention period established in your Privacy Policy or any personally identifiable information (PII) like IP addresses that aren’t anonymised. Discuss this further with your DPO.

  10. Once you’ve established what data you can legally import, then you can begin the import. Follow the steps provided by your new web analytics solution provider.

  11. Remove Google Analytics tracking code from your site. This will stop the collection of your visitors data by Google as well as slightly increase the page load speed.

  If you still haven’t made a choice yet, try Matomo free for 21-days and see why over 1 million websites choose Matomo. 

• ALSA buffer xrun induced by low quality source in ffmpeg capture

  8 janvier 2021, par Peter Becich

  I am attempting to transfer some old Video 8 tapes to my computer, though an EasyCap USB stick and the motherboard's sound line-in, on Ubuntu. I believe the arguments are correctly laid out below to capture from two independent streams, and encode them both into the output MP4 file.

  



  Edit :

  



  I can simplify the question a bit, now.

  



  ALSA buffer overrun (or underrun ?) is induced by the unreliable/noisy audio source. For instance, if ffmpeg captures the beginning of tape playback, this causes "buffer xrun" far beyond when the tape gets up to speed and playback should be normal.

  



  It is interesting that the bitrate shown in the ffmpeg log shoots up higher than normal when it's producing a garbage output ! (Is this bitrate a sum of of audio and video bitrates ?)

  



  I've tried a couple of audio encoding codecs, and had the same problem.

  



  Using libfdk_aac :

  



    Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf56.15.102
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv422p, 640x480, q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 11988 tbn, 29.97 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libx264
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libfdk_aac
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.  0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.1934kB time=00:00:02.76 bitrate=5723.5kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.4795kB time=00:00:05.49 bitrate=7150.1kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.7668kB time=00:00:08.21 bitrate=7646.1kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.1475kB time=00:00:10.94 bitrate=8588.9kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.3822kB time=00:00:13.66 bitrate=8289.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.5388kB time=00:00:16.38 bitrate=7695.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.6896kB time=00:00:19.10 bitrate=7244.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.8980kB time=00:00:21.84 bitrate=7118.8kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.2032kB time=00:00:24.55 bitrate=7349.3kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.4612kB time=00:00:27.27 bitrate=7391.1kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.6660kB time=00:00:29.98 bitrate=7284.6kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.9123kB time=00:00:32.68 bitrate=7299.3kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.0641kB time=00:00:35.39 bitrate=7091.7kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.2601kB time=00:00:38.13 bitrate=7002.6kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.5828kB time=00:00:40.87 bitrate=7181.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.8481kB time=00:00:43.60 bitrate=7229.9kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.1461kB time=00:00:46.34 bitrate=7328.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.3982kB time=00:00:49.06 bitrate=7342.7kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.6565kB time=00:00:51.77 bitrate=7367.8kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.9718kB time=00:00:54.51 bitrate=7471.3kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x22038a0] ALSA buffer xrun.2341kB time=00:00:57.25 bitrate=7489.2kbits/s    
^Cframe= 1760 fps= 29 q=-1.0 Lsize=   53946kB time=00:01:00.04 bitrate=7360.3kbits/s    
video:53880kB audio:53kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.022994%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] frame I:8     Avg QP:24.00  size: 55686
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] frame P:1752  Avg QP:27.66  size: 31237
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] mb P  I16..4: 15.0%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 80.2%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip: 4.8%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 45.3% 86.6% 59.4% inter: 65.7% 81.3% 11.5%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 40% 25% 26%  9%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 45% 24% 19% 12%
[libx264 @ 0x2217ac0] kb/s:7516.07
Received signal 2: terminating.


  



  Using libvorbis :

  



    Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf56.15.102
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv422p, 640x480, q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 11988 tbn, 29.97 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libx264
    Stream #0:1: Audio: vorbis (libvorbis) ([221][0][0][0] / 0x00DD), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libvorbis
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> vorbis (libvorbis))
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.  0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun. 402kB time=00:00:04.37 bitrate= 752.3kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.4122kB time=00:00:08.80 bitrate=3833.0kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.8722kB time=00:00:13.14 bitrate=5436.3kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.3903kB time=00:00:17.51 bitrate=6502.2kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.6625kB time=00:00:21.89 bitrate=6221.4kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x1a948a0] ALSA buffer xrun.9548kB time=00:00:26.28 bitrate=6092.5kbits/s    
^Cframe=  851 fps= 26 q=-1.0 Lsize=   22018kB time=00:00:30.69 bitrate=5875.3kbits/s    
video:21996kB audio:12kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:4kB muxing overhead: 0.044897%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] frame I:4     Avg QP:23.50  size: 62405
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] frame P:847   Avg QP:25.58  size: 26297
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] mb P  I16..4: 13.2%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 72.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:14.8%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 40.6% 81.0% 58.6% inter: 58.8% 72.7% 8.6%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 41% 28% 22%  9%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 54% 19% 16% 11%
[libx264 @ 0x1aa8ac0] kb/s:6345.60
Received signal 2: terminating.


  



  ---

  



  ffmpeg's detection of the ALSA stream is seemingly goofed up by the inconsistencies of the tape. In the failure case, only short blips of the tapes audio exist in the output MP4. The audio bitrate of the output file is less than 10 kbps, averaged out across the whole file. The output video seems to be fine, even though the low frames-per-second in the failure case log below.

  



  The audio and video streams can be captured fine for short amounts of time before a source error occurs ; this provides the success case log. The failure case log was created by intentionally making an error in the source streams — turning on the camera makes a brief noisy signal.

  



  Is there a setting that needs to be forced to keep ffmpeg recording the audio stream, even when the tape is blank or noisy ?

  



  Could it be that the libfdk_aac audio encoder is tripped up by the low quality source ?

  



  The relevant line ; rawvideo stream is piped to this in script at bottom :

  



  ffmpeg -pixel_format uyvy422 -s:v 720x480 -framerate 29.97 -f rawvideo \
-i $PIPE  -f alsa -i hw:0,0 -vf scale=w=720:h=540 -vcodec libx264 \
-preset ultrafast -shortest -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -af pan=1:c0=c0  \
-ar 96000 $OUTFILE


  



  The ar argument was one attempt to force recording.

  



  ffmpeg log file for (short-lived) success ; high frames-per-second captured :

  



  ffmpeg version 2.5.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  built on Jan 11 2015 17:53:45 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
  configuration: --extra-libs=-ldl --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --enable-avresample --disable-debug --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-libpulse --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-decoder=amrwb --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libvorbis --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-avisynth --enable-libsoxr --enable-libxvid --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvidstab
  libavutil      54. 15.100 / 54. 15.100
  libavcodec     56. 13.100 / 56. 13.100
  libavformat    56. 15.102 / 56. 15.102
  libavdevice    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
  libavfilter     5.  2.103 /  5.  2.103
  libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
  libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
Input #0, rawvideo, from '/tmp/somagic-pipe':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 165722 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422, 720x480, 165722 kb/s, 29.97 tbr, 29.97 tbn, 29.97 tbc
Home directory not accessible: Permission denied
Guessed Channel Layout for  Input Stream #1.0 : stereo
Input #1, alsa, from 'hw:0,0':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1423202268.577088, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
    Stream #1:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s
No pixel format specified, yuv422p for H.264 encoding chosen.
Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
[Parsed_pan_0 @ 0x3335d60] This syntax is deprecated. Use '|' to separate the list items.
Single channel layout '1' is interpreted as a number of channels, switch to the syntax '1c' otherwise it will be interpreted as a channel layout number in a later version
[Parsed_pan_0 @ 0x3335d60] Pure channel mapping detected: 0
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.1 Cache64
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] profile High 4:2:2, level 3.1, 4:2:2 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] 264 - core 142 r2389 956c8d8 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=3 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
Output #0, mp4, to '/home/peterbecich/easycap/Videos/fpv_video_02_05_2015_21_57_48.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf56.15.102
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv422p, 720x540, q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 11988 tbn, 29.97 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libx264
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 96000 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libfdk_aac
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=   13 fps=0.0 q=26.0 size=     187kB time=00:00:00.30 bitrate=5102.7kbits/s    
frame=   29 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=     469kB time=00:00:00.83 bitrate=4607.6kbits/s    
frame=   44 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=     755kB time=00:00:01.33 bitrate=4635.2kbits/s    
frame=   59 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=    1024kB time=00:00:01.83 bitrate=4572.1kbits/s    
frame=   74 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=    1279kB time=00:00:02.33 bitrate=4486.5kbits/s    
frame=   89 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=    1516kB time=00:00:02.83 bitrate=4378.0kbits/s    
frame=  104 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=    1752kB time=00:00:03.33 bitrate=4301.0kbits/s    
frame=  119 fps= 29 q=26.0 size=    1991kB time=00:00:03.83 bitrate=4251.1kbits/s    
frame=  135 fps= 30 q=26.0 size=    2245kB time=00:00:04.37 bitrate=4207.5kbits/s    
frame=  150 fps= 30 q=26.0 size=    2524kB time=00:00:04.87 bitrate=4245.0kbits/s    
frame=  165 fps= 30 q=26.0 size=    2808kB time=00:00:05.37 bitrate=4282.0kbits/s    
frame=  180 fps= 30 q=26.0 size=    3091kB time=00:00:05.87 bitrate=4311.5kbits/s    
[rawvideo @ 0x3350640] Invalid buffer size, packet size 65536 < expected frame_size 691200
Error while decoding stream #0:0: Invalid argument
frame=  183 fps= 29 q=-1.0 Lsize=    3247kB time=00:00:06.11 bitrate=4351.5kbits/s    
video:3142kB audio:96kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.254788%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] frame I:1     Avg QP:20.00  size:  2289
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] frame P:182   Avg QP:25.99  size: 17664
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] mb P  I16..4: 78.5%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 20.2%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip: 1.4%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 84.1% 71.5% 18.9% inter: 51.9% 63.5% 0.4%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 15%  8% 69%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 50% 19% 24%  7%
[libx264 @ 0x3364bc0] kb/s:4215.02


  



  ffmpeg log for failure ; low FPS captured :

  



  ffmpeg version 2.5.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  built on Jan 11 2015 17:53:45 with gcc 4.8 (Ubuntu 4.8.2-19ubuntu1)
  configuration: --extra-libs=-ldl --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --enable-avresample --disable-debug --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-libpulse --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --disable-decoder=amrnb --disable-decoder=amrwb --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libvorbis --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libvpx --enable-libspeex --enable-libass --enable-avisynth --enable-libsoxr --enable-libxvid --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libvidstab
  libavutil      54. 15.100 / 54. 15.100
  libavcodec     56. 13.100 / 56. 13.100
  libavformat    56. 15.102 / 56. 15.102
  libavdevice    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
  libavfilter     5.  2.103 /  5.  2.103
  libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  libswresample   1.  1.100 /  1.  1.100
  libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
Input #0, rawvideo, from '/tmp/somagic-pipe':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 165722 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422, 720x480, 165722 kb/s, 29.97 tbr, 29.97 tbn, 29.97 tbc
Home directory not accessible: Permission denied
Guessed Channel Layout for  Input Stream #1.0 : stereo
Input #1, alsa, from 'hw:0,0':
  Duration: N/A, start: 1423201999.226455, bitrate: 1536 kb/s
    Stream #1:0: Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, 2 channels, s16, 1536 kb/s
No pixel format specified, yuv422p for H.264 encoding chosen.
Use -pix_fmt yuv420p for compatibility with outdated media players.
[Parsed_pan_0 @ 0x21cad60] This syntax is deprecated. Use '|' to separate the list items.
Single channel layout '1' is interpreted as a number of channels, switch to the syntax '1c' otherwise it will be interpreted as a channel layout number in a later version
[Parsed_pan_0 @ 0x21cad60] Pure channel mapping detected: 0
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.1 Cache64
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] profile High 4:2:2, level 3.1, 4:2:2 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] 264 - core 142 r2389 956c8d8 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2014 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=3 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
Output #0, mp4, to '/home/peterbecich/easycap/Videos/fpv_video_02_05_2015_21_53_18.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf56.15.102
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv422p, 720x540, q=-1--1, 29.97 fps, 11988 tbn, 29.97 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libx264
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (libfdk_aac) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 96000 Hz, mono, s16, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc56.13.100 libfdk_aac
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (libfdk_aac))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=1.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.7 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.5 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.4 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.3 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.3 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
frame=    1 fps=0.2 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=N/A    
[alsa @ 0x21e5ac0] ALSA buffer xrun.
frame=    8 fps=1.3 q=19.0 size=      12kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=  15.9kbits/s    
frame=   23 fps=3.5 q=18.0 size=      12kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=  16.4kbits/s    
frame=   38 fps=5.4 q=18.0 size=      12kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=  16.7kbits/s    
frame=   53 fps=7.0 q=18.0 size=      12kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=  16.9kbits/s    
frame=   68 fps=8.4 q=26.0 size=     146kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate= 198.8kbits/s    
frame=   83 fps=9.7 q=26.0 size=     375kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate= 510.0kbits/s    
frame=   98 fps= 11 q=26.0 size=     608kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate= 826.5kbits/s    
frame=  114 fps= 12 q=26.0 size=     875kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=1189.1kbits/s    
frame=  128 fps= 13 q=26.0 size=    1091kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=1481.6kbits/s    
frame=  144 fps= 14 q=26.0 size=    1339kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=1819.2kbits/s    
frame=  159 fps= 14 q=26.0 size=    1571kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=2134.6kbits/s    
frame=  174 fps= 15 q=26.0 size=    1796kB time=00:00:06.03 bitrate=2440.1kbits/s    
[alsa @ 0x21e5ac0] ALSA buffer xrun.
frame=  189 fps= 16 q=26.0 size=    2015kB time=00:00:12.04 bitrate=1370.4kbits/s    
frame=  204 fps= 16 q=26.0 size=    2238kB time=00:00:12.04 bitrate=1522.3kbits/s    
frame=  219 fps= 17 q=26.0 size=    2490kB time=00:00:12.04 bitrate=1694.2kbits/s    
frame=  235 fps= 17 q=26.0 size=    2728kB time=00:00:12.04 bitrate=1855.8kbits/s    
frame=  250 fps= 18 q=26.0 size=    2973kB time=00:00:12.04 bitrate=2022.4kbits/s    
[rawvideo @ 0x21e5640] Invalid buffer size, packet size 65536 < expected frame_size 691200
Error while decoding stream #0:0: Invalid argument
frame=  261 fps= 18 q=-1.0 Lsize=    3269kB time=00:00:12.06 bitrate=2220.1kbits/s    
video:3263kB audio:4kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.081101%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] frame I:2     Avg QP:21.50  size: 21342
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] frame P:259   Avg QP:24.22  size: 12734
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] mb P  I16..4: 62.8%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 14.2%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:22.9%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 77.7% 61.2% 14.1% inter: 19.7% 24.8% 1.6%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 17% 10% 65%  8%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 52% 18% 24%  6%
[libx264 @ 0x21f9bc0] kb/s:3068.90


  



  The whole script :

  



  #!/bin/sh

PIPE=/tmp/somagic-pipe
OUTFILEDIR=~/easycap/Videos/
LOGDIR=~/.somagic-log/
NOW=`date +"%m_%d_%Y_%H_%M_%S"`

OUTFILE=${OUTFILEDIR}fpv_video_${NOW}.mp4

mkdir $LOGDIR

FFMPEG_LOG=${LOGDIR}ffmpeg.log
SOMAGIC_LOG=${LOGDIR}somagic.log
MPLAYER_LOG=${LOGDIR}mplayer.log

rm $PIPE >/dev/null 2>&1
rm $OUTFILE >/dev/null 2>&1

rm $FFMPEG_LOG
rm $SOMAGIC_LOG
rm $MPLAYER_LOG

mkfifo $PIPE >/dev/null 2>&1

ffmpeg -pixel_format uyvy422 -s:v 720x480 -framerate 29.97 -f rawvideo \
-i $PIPE  -f alsa -i hw:0,0 -vf scale=w=720:h=540 -vcodec libx264 \
-preset ultrafast -shortest -c:a libfdk_aac -b:a 128k -af pan=1:c0=c0  \
-ar 96000 $OUTFILE > $FFMPEG_LOG 2>&1 &

somagic-capture --ntsc -c --luminance=2 --lum-aperture=3 2> $SOMAGIC_LOG \
| tee $PIPE | \
mplayer -vf yadif,screenshot -demuxer rawvideo -rawvideo \
"ntsc:format=uyvy:fps=30000/1001" -aspect 4:3 - 2> $MPLAYER_LOG


rm $PIPE >/dev/null 2>&1 


  



  Modified from here : https://gist.github.com/Brick85/0b327ac2d3d45e23ed33

  


• Anomalie #4515 (Fermé) : Fatal error en php 8.0

  9 juillet 2020, par Franck D

  Hello, :)

  Windows 10 (1909)
  Firefox 78.0.2
  Easyphp
  Apache 2.4.43 x64
  PHP 8.0.0 alpha1 x64
  MySQL 8.0.20 x64
  PhpMyAdmin 5.0.2

  memory_limit 512M
  post_max_size 130M
  upload_max_filesize 64M
  max_execution_time 300
  max_input_time -1

  Comme php 8.0 sort le 26 novembre, https://wiki.php.net/todo/php80 et que spip 3.4 ne sortira sans doute pas avant 2022... Je commence à faire des tests avec php 8 (plus c’est tôt mieux c’est) histoire de voir si cela posera de gros problèmes avec spip 3.3 !
  J’ai donc fait l’installation d’un spip 3.3 (24642) en php 7.4 puis, je change la version de php de esayphp pour lui mettre php 8.0 alpha1

  Résultat, j’ai de suite une page blanche avec :
  Fatal error : Uncaught Error : Call to undefined function get_magic_quotes_gpc() in C :\Program Files (x86)\EasyPHP-Devserver-17\eds-www\test3\config\ecran_securite.php:350 Stack trace : #0 C :\Program Files (x86)\EasyPHP-Devserver-17\eds-www\test3\ecrire\inc_version.php(130) : include() #1 C :\Program Files (x86)\EasyPHP-Devserver-17\eds-www\test3\ecrire\index.php(22) : include(’C :\Program File...’) #2 main thrown in C :\Program Files (x86)\EasyPHP-Devserver-17\eds-www\test3\config\ecran_securite.php on line 350

  Je monte la priorité du ticket à "haut" car cela serait bien que spip 3.3 fonctionne en php 8, mais après, c’est discutable !