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• When I use ffmpeg to go from a video to frames, and then back to video, the duration is different between the videos

  24 février 2024, par bluepanda

  I am trying to use ffmpeg to convert from a .mp4 (or .mov) video into individual frames, do some processing on those frames, and then convert back to .mp4. The problem is that the resulting video I create is a different duration than the input - I can see this visually when I play the two videos side by side. The difference is not large (i.e. 00:00:00.50 for the input video and 00:00:00.52 for the output video), but when the videos are looped next to each other they get out of sync.

  


  Here is information about the input video retrieved using fluent-ffmpeg's ffmpeg.ffprobe(videoPath) :

  


  metadata {
  streams: [
    {
      index: 0,
      codec_name: 'h264',
      codec_long_name: 'H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10',
      profile: 'High',
      codec_type: 'video',
      codec_tag_string: 'avc1',
      codec_tag: '0x31637661',
      width: 1080,
      height: 1920,
      coded_width: 1080,
      coded_height: 1920,
      closed_captions: 0,
      has_b_frames: 2,
      sample_aspect_ratio: 'N/A',
      display_aspect_ratio: 'N/A',
      pix_fmt: 'yuv420p',
      level: 40,
      color_range: 'tv',
      color_space: 'bt709',
      color_transfer: 'bt709',
      color_primaries: 'bt709',
      chroma_location: 'left',
      field_order: 'unknown',
      refs: 1,
      is_avc: 'true',
      nal_length_size: 4,
      id: 'N/A',
      r_frame_rate: '30000/1001',
      avg_frame_rate: '27000/1001',
      time_base: '1/30000',
      start_pts: 0,
      start_time: 0,
      duration_ts: 15100,
      duration: 0.503333,
      bit_rate: 5660223,
      max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
      bits_per_raw_sample: 8,
      nb_frames: 36,
      nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
      nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
      tags: [Object],
      disposition: [Object]
    },
    {
      index: 1,
      codec_name: 'aac',
      codec_long_name: 'AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)',
      profile: 'LC',
      codec_type: 'audio',
      codec_tag_string: 'mp4a',
      codec_tag: '0x6134706d',
      sample_fmt: 'fltp',
      sample_rate: 48000,
      channels: 2,
      channel_layout: 'stereo',
      bits_per_sample: 0,
      id: 'N/A',
      r_frame_rate: '0/0',
      avg_frame_rate: '0/0',
      time_base: '1/48000',
      start_pts: 0,
      start_time: 0,
      duration_ts: 24160,
      duration: 0.503333,
      bit_rate: 248416,
      max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
      bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
      nb_frames: 27,
      nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
      nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
      tags: [Object],
      disposition: [Object]
    }
  ],
  format: {
    filename: '/Users/name/images/input.mp4',
    nb_streams: 2,
    nb_programs: 0,
    format_name: 'mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2',
    format_long_name: 'QuickTime / MOV',
    start_time: 0,
    duration: 0.503333,
    size: 963879,
    bit_rate: 15319941,
    probe_score: 100,
    tags: {
      major_brand: 'mp42',
      minor_version: '1',
      compatible_brands: 'isommp41mp42',
      creation_time: '2024-02-14T01:21:12.000000Z'
    }
  },
  chapters: []
}


  


  and here is from running ffprobe directly :

  


  ffprobe '/Users/name/images/input.mp4'
ffprobe version 6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2007-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.1.0.2.5)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ffmpeg/6.1.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenvino --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-neon
  libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
  libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
  libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
  libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
  libswresample   4. 12.100 /  4. 12.100
  libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/Users/name/images/input.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 1
    compatible_brands: isommp41mp42
    creation_time   : 2024-02-14T01:21:12.000000Z
  Duration: 00:00:00.50, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15319 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 1080x1920, 5660 kb/s, 26.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-02-14T01:21:12.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : AVC Coding
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 248 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2024-02-14T01:21:12.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]


  


  And this is my command to go from video to frames :

  


  ffmpeg -i /Users/name/images/input.mp4 -y -f image2 /Users/name/images/frames/%d.png


  


  After which I convert the frames back to video with this - note that I get by seeing avg_frame_rate is 27000/1001 = 26.97302697 :

  


  ffmpeg -r 26.973026973026972 -i /Users/name/images/frames/%d.png -y -r 26.973026973026972 -b:v 5660223k -f mp4 -pix_fmt yuv420p -t 0.503333 /Users/name/images/output.mp4


  


  And if I then run fluent-ffmpeg's ffmpeg.ffprobe(videoPath) I get :

  


  metadata {
  streams: [
    {
      index: 0,
      codec_name: 'h264',
      codec_long_name: 'H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10',
      profile: 'High',
      codec_type: 'video',
      codec_tag_string: 'avc1',
      codec_tag: '0x31637661',
      width: 1080,
      height: 1920,
      coded_width: 1080,
      coded_height: 1920,
      closed_captions: 0,
      has_b_frames: 2,
      sample_aspect_ratio: '1:1',
      display_aspect_ratio: '9:16',
      pix_fmt: 'yuv420p',
      level: 62,
      color_range: 'unknown',
      color_space: 'unknown',
      color_transfer: 'unknown',
      color_primaries: 'unknown',
      chroma_location: 'left',
      field_order: 'unknown',
      refs: 1,
      is_avc: 'true',
      nal_length_size: 4,
      id: 'N/A',
      r_frame_rate: '27000/1001',
      avg_frame_rate: '27000/1001',
      time_base: '1/27000',
      start_pts: 0,
      start_time: 0,
      duration_ts: 14014,
      duration: 0.519037,
      bit_rate: 52138429,
      max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
      bits_per_raw_sample: 8,
      nb_frames: 14,
      nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
      nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
      tags: [Object],
      disposition: [Object]
    }
  ],
  format: {
    filename: '/Users/name/images/output.mp4',
    nb_streams: 1,
    nb_programs: 0,
    format_name: 'mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2',
    format_long_name: 'QuickTime / MOV',
    start_time: 0,
    duration: 0.52,
    size: 3383708,
    bit_rate: 52057046,
    probe_score: 100,
    tags: {
      major_brand: 'isom',
      minor_version: '512',
      compatible_brands: 'isomiso2avc1mp41',
      encoder: 'Lavf60.3.100'
    }
  },
  chapters: []
}


  


  and here is from running ffprobe directly :

  


  ffprobe '/Users/name/images/output.mp4'
ffprobe version 6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2007-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.1.0.2.5)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ffmpeg/6.1.1_2 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenvino --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-neon
  libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
  libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
  libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
  libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
  libswresample   4. 12.100 /  4. 12.100
  libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/Users/name/images/output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf60.3.100
  Duration: 00:00:00.52, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 52153 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1080x1920 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], 52138 kb/s, 26.97 fps, 26.97 tbr, 27k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 libx264


  


  This seems like it should be a fairly common scenario, but I have not been able to find examples of this, and the other questions about incorrect durations on Stack Overflow are about bigger differences (i.e. 3 seconds instead of 10 seconds : Wrong video duration when recording with ffmpeg).

  


  Some other details :

  


  

  • I am running this through a Node.js script with fluent-ffmpeg, but I have also tried running the commands directly in the terminal and the result is the same.

  


  • I am fine with the output frames being .png / .jpg / other formats.

  


  • I am fine with setting this to a different frame rate than the original as long as the two output videos end up with the same duration.

  


  • One suspicious thing is that I set -t 0.503333 when creating the video, but it doesn't seem to work as the result video shows duration: 0.519037 / 00:00:00.52.

  


  


  Thank you for any help !

  


• Youtube automatic creating and starting live stream with ffmpeg Python

  20 août 2023, par MrKolia1_1

  I'm trying to create a new broadcast on the channel and then start the stream so that the video is broadcast, the problem is that I can't start the broadcast after it is created, it is in the scheduled, how can I start the broadcast ?

  


  

  


  import datetime
import json
import os
import threading
import time

import cv2
import subprocess
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build

APP_TOKEN_FILE = "client_secret.json"
USER_TOKEN_FILE = "user_token.json"

SCOPES = [
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.force-ssl',
    'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile',
]


def get_stream_info(stream_id):
    creds = get_creds_saved()
    service = build('youtube', 'v3', credentials=creds)

    request = service.liveBroadcasts().list(
        part='snippet,contentDetails,status',
        id=stream_id
    )

    response = request.execute()

    if 'items' in response and len(response['items']) > 0:
        return response['items'][0]
    else:
        return None


def get_creds_cons():
    # Create credentials via console flow
    flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(APP_TOKEN_FILE, SCOPES)
    return flow.run_console()


def get_creds_saved():
    creds = None

    if os.path.exists(USER_TOKEN_FILE):
        # Load user credentials from a saved file
        creds = Credentials.from_authorized_user_file(USER_TOKEN_FILE, SCOPES)

    if not creds or not creds.valid:
        if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token:
            creds.refresh(Request())
        else:
            # Create new credentials via local server flow
            flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(APP_TOKEN_FILE, SCOPES)
            creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0)

        with open(USER_TOKEN_FILE, 'w') as token:
            token.write(creds.to_json())

    return creds


def get_service():
    # Get YouTube API service using credentials
    creds = get_creds_saved()
    service = build('youtube', 'v3', credentials=creds)
    return service


def create_live_stream(title, description):
    service = get_service()
    scheduled_start_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat()

    request = service.liveBroadcasts().insert(
        part="snippet,status,contentDetails",
        body={
            "snippet": {
                "title": title,
                "description": description,
                "scheduledStartTime": scheduled_start_time,
            },
            "status": {
                "privacyStatus": "private",
                "lifeCycleStatus": "ready",
                "recordingStatus": "notRecording",
                "selfDeclaredMadeForKids": False
            },
            "contentDetails": {
                "enableAutoStart": False
            }
        }
    )
    response = request.execute()
    return response['id']


def stream_video(video_path, stream_key):
    args = [
        '-re',
        '-i', video_path,
        '-c:v', 'libx264',
        '-preset', 'veryfast',
        '-c:a', 'aac',
        '-f', 'flv',
        f'rtmp://a.rtmp.youtube.com/live2/{stream_key}'
    ]

    subprocess.run(['ffmpeg'] + args)


def get_scheduled_stream_info(stream_id):
    creds = get_creds_saved()
    service = build('youtube', 'v3', credentials=creds)

    request = service.liveBroadcasts().list(
        part='snippet,status',
        id=stream_id
    )

    response = request.execute()

    if 'items' in response and len(response['items']) > 0:
        return response['items'][0]
    else:
        return None



if __name__ == '__main__':
    print("** Hello, Azzrael_YT subscribers!!!\n")

    strId = create_live_stream("tittle", "description")
    pretty_json = json.dumps(get_scheduled_stream_info(strId), indent=4)

    print(pretty_json)

    # Stream video
    video_path = "C:/Users/admin/PycharmProjects/pythonProject/video.mp4"  # Update this with your video file path
    stream_key = 'dh9z-jtkx-wbq3-6wvp-2tac'  # Replace with your YouTube stream key
    video_thread = threading.Thread(target=stream_video, args=(video_path, stream_key))
    #video_thread.start()



  


  json responce info from created stream :
,
"scheduledStartTime" : "2023-08-20T10:51:22Z",
"isDefaultBroadcast" : false,
"liveChatId" : "KicKGFVDZ01UNS1CLVNfV0FJencxVXY4cC1ZQRILSG9QU0RJZ2hQMkE"
,
"status" : 
"lifeCycleStatus" : "created",
"privacyStatus" : "private",
"recordingStatus" : "notRecording",
"madeForKids" : false,
"selfDeclaredMadeForKids" : false



  


• Unable to stream video file from MediaMTX media server to browser via WebRTC

  8 juin 2024, par thegreatjedi

  I took over a repository at work. It's a working demo comprising a web server which receives video and camera feeds from a media server (built from the rtsp-simple-server Docker image) via a RTSP relay server and streams the feeds to the client, all deployed via Docker Compose.

  


  I'm trying to switch over to use WebRTC instead. rtsp-simple-server has upgraded into MediaMTX since the time the demo was created 2 years ago. This is the relevant section of the updated Docker Compose configuration :

  


    media-server:
    image: bluenviron/mediamtx:latest-ffmpeg
    expose:
      - 8889
    init: true
    ports:
      - 8889:8889
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
      - type: bind
        source: ./demo/vids
        target: /vids
      - type: bind
        source: ./demo/mediamtx.yml
        target: /mediamtx.yml


  


  Relevant part of the MediaMTX custom configuration in mediamtx.yml :

  


  ###############################################
# Path settings

# Settings in "paths" are applied to specific paths, and the map key
# is the name of the path.
# Any setting in "pathDefaults" can be overridden here.
# It's possible to use regular expressions by using a tilde as prefix,
# for example "~^(test1|test2)$" will match both "test1" and "test2",
# for example "~^prefix" will match all paths that start with "prefix".
paths:
  # example:
  # my_camera:
  #   source: rtsp://my_camera
  ~^demo\d+$:
    runOnDemand: ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 -i /vids/$MTX_PATH.mp4 -c:v libvpx -b:v 0 -crf 18 -qmin 18 -qmax 18 -f webm http://localhost:8889/$MTX_PATH/whip

  # Settings under path "all_others" are applied to all paths that
  # do not match another entry.
  all_others:


  


  I've absolutely no experience with WebRTC. This is my first time hearing of this protocol, let alone working with it. From what I understand, I need to convert my demo mp4 videos (which were successfully streaming via RTSP in the previous implementation) to a compatible video codec, so I've opted for VP8.

  


  Before trying to stream the videos into my web server, I tested the stream directly in the browser (tried with both the latest versions of Chrome and Edge). I went to http://localhost:8889/demo0 (which should convert demo0.mp4 to VP8 and then stream it over WebRTC). The video player loaded in the browser but no video data was received and nothing played. After several seconds, the screen displayed "Error : bad status code 400, retrying in some seconds". In the browser console, it showed :

  


  Failed to load resource : the server responded with a status of 400 (Bad Request)

  


  Inside the MediaMTX container's runtime logs, this is what's displayed :

  


  2024-04-02 14:53:08 ffmpeg version 6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
2024-04-02 14:53:08   built with gcc 13.2.1 (Alpine 13.2.1_git20231014) 20231014
2024-04-02 14:53:08   configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-librtmp --disable-lzma --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avfilter --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-lto=auto --enable-lv2 --enable-openssl --enable-pic --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan --optflags=-O3 --enable-libjxl --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libvpl
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libswresample   5.  0.100 /  5.  0.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08 Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/vids/demo0.mp4':
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Metadata:
2024-04-02 14:53:08     major_brand     : isom
2024-04-02 14:53:08     minor_version   : 512
2024-04-02 14:53:08     compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
2024-04-02 14:53:08     encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Duration: 00:00:03.47, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1675 kb/s
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: mpeg1video (mp4v / 0x7634706D), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 104857 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn (default)
2024-04-02 14:53:08     Metadata:
2024-04-02 14:53:08       handler_name    : VideoHandler
2024-04-02 14:53:08       vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
2024-04-02 14:53:08     Side data:
2024-04-02 14:53:08       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 49152 vbv_delay: N/A
2024-04-02 14:53:08 Stream mapping:
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg1video (native) -> vp8 (libvpx))
2024-04-02 14:53:08 Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
2024-04-02 14:53:08 [libvpx @ 0x7faa8591b8c0] v1.13.1
2024-04-02 14:53:08 [libvpx @ 0x7faa8591b8c0] Bitrate not specified for constrained quality mode, using default of 256kbit/sec
2024-04-02 14:53:08 Output #0, webm, to 'http://localhost:8889/demo0/whip':
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Metadata:
2024-04-02 14:53:08     major_brand     : isom
2024-04-02 14:53:08     minor_version   : 512
2024-04-02 14:53:08     compatible_brands: isomiso2mp41
2024-04-02 14:53:08     encoder         : Lavf60.16.100
2024-04-02 14:53:08   Stream #0:0(und): Video: vp8, yuv420p(tv, progressive), 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 256 kb/s, 30 fps, 1k tbn (default)
2024-04-02 14:53:08     Metadata:
2024-04-02 14:53:08       handler_name    : VideoHandler
2024-04-02 14:53:08       vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
2024-04-02 14:53:08       encoder         : Lavc60.31.102 libvpx
2024-04-02 14:53:08     Side data:
2024-04-02 14:53:08       cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
2024-04-02 14:53:18 2024/04/02 06:53:18 INF [path demo0] runOnDemand command stopped: timed out
2024-04-02 14:53:18 2024/04/02 06:53:18 INF [WebRTC] [session 0f460c76] closed: source of path 'demo0' has timed out
[out#0/webm @ 0x7faa859487c0] video:272kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.042856%
2024-04-02 14:53:18 frame=  315 fps= 32 q=18.0 Lsize=     275kB time=00:00:10.46 bitrate= 215.1kbits/s speed=1.05x    
2024-04-02 14:53:18 Exiting normally, received signal 2.


  


  I'm not sure what this is supposed to mean ? Why isn't the server able to stream this 3-second, 709kb video even once ? The browser connected to the server and the URL successfully, but no data was being transferred.

  


  Just in case, I decided to manually convert all of my mp4 files to webm using ffmpeg, and verified with Window's media player that the webm videos work. Then, I modified MediaMTX's configuration to stream the webm videos directly :

  


  paths:
  # example:
  # my_camera:
  #   source: rtsp://my_camera
  ~^demo\d+$:
    runOnDemand: ffmpeg -re -stream_loop -1 -i /vids/$MTX_PATH.webm -c copy -f webm http://localhost:8889/$MTX_PATH/whip


  


  However, the error persists :

  


  2024-04-02 15:03:58 ffmpeg version 6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
2024-04-02 15:03:58   built with gcc 13.2.1 (Alpine 13.2.1_git20231014) 20231014
2024-04-02 15:03:58   configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-librtmp --disable-lzma --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avfilter --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-lto=auto --enable-lv2 --enable-openssl --enable-pic --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan --optflags=-O3 --enable-libjxl --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libvpl
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libswresample   5.  0.100 /  5.  0.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58 Input #0, matroska,webm, from '/vids/demo0.webm':
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Metadata:
2024-04-02 15:03:58     COMPATIBLE_BRANDS: isomiso2mp41
2024-04-02 15:03:58     MAJOR_BRAND     : isom
2024-04-02 15:03:58     MINOR_VERSION   : 512
2024-04-02 15:03:58     ENCODER         : Lavf60.16.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Duration: 00:00:03.47, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 217 kb/s
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Stream #0:0: Video: vp8, yuv420p(tv, progressive), 640x360, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1k tbn (default)
2024-04-02 15:03:58     Metadata:
2024-04-02 15:03:58       HANDLER_NAME    : VideoHandler
2024-04-02 15:03:58       VENDOR_ID       : [0][0][0][0]
2024-04-02 15:03:58       ENCODER         : Lavc60.31.102 libvpx
2024-04-02 15:03:58       DURATION        : 00:00:03.466000000
2024-04-02 15:03:58 Output #0, webm, to 'http://localhost:8889/demo0/whip':
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Metadata:
2024-04-02 15:03:58     COMPATIBLE_BRANDS: isomiso2mp41
2024-04-02 15:03:58     MAJOR_BRAND     : isom
2024-04-02 15:03:58     MINOR_VERSION   : 512
2024-04-02 15:03:58     encoder         : Lavf60.16.100
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Stream #0:0: Video: vp8, yuv420p(tv, progressive), 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 1k tbn (default)
2024-04-02 15:03:58     Metadata:
2024-04-02 15:03:58       HANDLER_NAME    : VideoHandler
2024-04-02 15:03:58       VENDOR_ID       : [0][0][0][0]
2024-04-02 15:03:58       ENCODER         : Lavc60.31.102 libvpx
2024-04-02 15:03:58       DURATION        : 00:00:03.466000000
2024-04-02 15:03:58 Stream mapping:
2024-04-02 15:03:58   Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
2024-04-02 15:03:58 Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
2024-04-02 15:04:08 2024/04/02 07:04:08 INF [path demo0] runOnDemand command stopped: timed out
2024-04-02 15:04:08 2024/04/02 07:04:08 INF [WebRTC] [session 829664cb] closed: source of path 'demo0' has timed out
[out#0/webm @ 0x7f04b00515c0] video:281kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.023511%
2024-04-02 15:04:08 size=     284kB time=00:00:10.49 bitrate= 221.3kbits/s speed=1.05x    
2024-04-02 15:04:08 Exiting normally, received signal 2.


  


  This is the same when I try to stream my other videos (demo1.mp4, demo2.mp4 etc.). What am I doing wrong ?