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La conservation du net art au musée. Les stratégies à l’œuvre
26 mai 2011
Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (86)
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Publier sur MédiaSpip
13 juin 2013Puis-je poster des contenus à partir d’une tablette Ipad ?
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Ajouter notes et légendes aux images
7 février 2011, parPour pouvoir ajouter notes et légendes aux images, la première étape est d’installer le plugin "Légendes".
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Modification lors de l’ajout d’un média
Lors de l’ajout d’un média de type "image" un nouveau bouton apparait au dessus de la prévisualisation (...) -
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Sur d’autres sites (9227)
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Is there a way to batch split a file by chapter with ffmpeg and then reassemble with mkvmerge in windows ?
13 avril, par SipherdrakonSo I made a batch script originally with the ability to relatively precision trim a video into chapters without having to run by keyframes, but the code looks horrible and I can't get it to loop through all mp4 files nor get mkvmerge to append the files after splitting them. Code is below but be gentle it is my first try.


@echo off
setlocal enableDelayedExpansion

REM CODE BELOW CREATES JSON FILES FOR ALL MP4 FILES WITHIN THE SAME DIRECTORY
ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_chapters -loglevel error "01x01.mp4" > "01x01.json"

REM CODE BELOW SETS VARIABLES FROM EACH SPECIFIC JSON
FOR /F "delims=" %%i in ('jq .chapters[2].start ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A start1=%%i
FOR /F "delims=" %%j in ('jq .chapters[2].end ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A end1=%%j

FOR /F "delims=" %%k in ('jq .chapters[4].start ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A start2=%%k
FOR /F "delims=" %%l in ('jq .chapters[4].end ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A end2=%%l

FOR /F "delims=" %%m in ('jq .chapters[6].start ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A start3=%%m
FOR /F "delims=" %%n in ('jq .chapters[6].end ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A end3=%%n

FOR /F "delims=" %%o in ('jq .chapters[8].start ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A start4=%%o
FOR /F "delims=" %%p in ('jq .chapters[8].end ^< 01x01.json') DO SET /A end4=%%p

REM SETS THE DURATION OF EACH FILE TO USE PRECISION TIMING FOR START AND STOP TIMES
CALL vbs (%end1%-%start1%)/1000
SET duration1=%val%
CALL vbs (%end2%-%start2%)/1000
SET duration2=%val%
CALL vbs (%end3%-%start3%)/1000
SET duration3=%val%
CALL vbs (%end4%-%start4%)/1000
SET duration4=%val%

REM SETS THE START TIME IN SECONDS VS MILLISECONDS
CALL vbs (%start1%)/1000
SET start1=%val%
CALL vbs (%start2%)/1000
SET start2=%val%
CALL vbs (%start3%)/1000
SET start3=%val%
CALL vbs (%start4%)/1000
SET start4=%val%

REM TRIM AND SPLIT ORIGINAL FILE INTO SEPERATE SECTIONS BASED ON CHAPTER MARKERS
ffmpeg -ss %START1% -i 01x01.mp4 -ss 0 -c copy -to %DURATION1% -avoid_negative_ts make_zero 01x01-1.mp4
ffmpeg -ss %START2% -i 01x01.mp4 -ss 0 -c copy -to %DURATION2% -avoid_negative_ts make_zero 01x01-2.mp4
ffmpeg -ss %START3% -i 01x01.mp4 -ss 0 -c copy -to %DURATION3% -avoid_negative_ts make_zero 01x01-3.mp4
ffmpeg -ss %START4% -i 01x01.mp4 -ss 0 -c copy -to %DURATION4% -avoid_negative_ts make_zero 01x01-4.mp4

REM DELETES UNNEEDED JSON AFTER USE
del /s *.json

REM APPEND ALL MP4 FILES INTO COHESIVE MKV
for /d /r %%D in (*) do (
 pushd %%D
 set files=
 for %%F in (*.mp4) do set files=!files! + ^( "%%F" ^)
 if not "!files!"=="" %mkvmerge% -o "01x01-FINAL.mkv" !files:~2!
 popd
)

REM DELETE UNNEEDED MP4 ORIGINALS AND SPLIT FILES
del /s *.mp4



I know it is super long and every time I try to use a variable or a loop to run through all files it can't read the json file. I've been at this all day and I can use the script as is but I have to make a file for each iteration.


I was also hoping to be able to have it only pull chapters labeled as "video" but I haven't quite figured that one out yet.


I'll add the vbs batch file for the arithmetic section as well as the sample json if it will help.


@echo off
>"%temp%\VBS.vbs" echo Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") : Wscript.echo (%*)
for /f "delims=" %%a in ('cscript /nologo "%temp%\VBS.vbs"') do set "val=%%a"
del "%temp%\VBS.vbs"



{
 "chapters": [
 {
 "id": 0,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 0,
 "start_time": "0.000000",
 "end": 5590,
 "end_time": "5.590000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Video"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 1,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 5590,
 "start_time": "5.590000",
 "end": 13994,
 "end_time": "13.994000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Advertisement"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 2,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 13994,
 "start_time": "13.994000",
 "end": 163964,
 "end_time": "163.964000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Video"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 3,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 163964,
 "start_time": "163.964000",
 "end": 195940,
 "end_time": "195.940000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Advertisement"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 4,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 195940,
 "start_time": "195.940000",
 "end": 547849,
 "end_time": "547.849000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Video"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 5,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 547849,
 "start_time": "547.849000",
 "end": 595850,
 "end_time": "595.850000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Advertisement"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 6,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 595850,
 "start_time": "595.850000",
 "end": 1413588,
 "end_time": "1413.588000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Video"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 7,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 1413588,
 "start_time": "1413.588000",
 "end": 1477569,
 "end_time": "1477.569000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Advertisement"
 }
 },
 {
 "id": 8,
 "time_base": "1/1000",
 "start": 1477569,
 "start_time": "1477.569000",
 "end": 1529696,
 "end_time": "1529.696000",
 "tags": {
 "title": "Video"
 }
 }
 ]
}



I also tried using the start_time so I didn't have to do extra calculations but jq didn't like that either.


mkvmerge doesn't even try to run when I have it in here and I still need to cut 7 seconds off the end and 12 seconds off the front of it once it is all one file again.


Any help would be appreciated, I know it's a lot but I seem to have hit a roadblock or just sleep deprived at this point.


UPDATE


This works amazing I just need to figure out how to use files with spaces and I'm all set. I guess I could run a batch before hand replacing all spaces with underscores. That would probably work but I would like to not change filenames if I can help it.


@echo off

for %%i in (*.mp4) do (
FOR /F "delims=" %%A IN ('ffprobe -v quiet -print_format json -show_chapters -loglevel error "%%i" ^| xidel - -se "$json/(chapters)()[id!=0 and tags/title='Video']/concat('ffmpeg -ss ',start div 1000,' -i %%i -to ',((end - start) div 1000),' -c copy -avoid_negative_ts make_zero %%~ni-',position(),'.mp4')"') DO %%A
FOR /F "delims=" %%A IN ('xidel -s --xquery "concat('mkvmerge -o &quot;%%~ni-FINAL.mkv&quot; &quot;',join(file:list(.,false(),'%%~ni-*.mp4'),'&quot; + &quot;'),'&quot;')"') DO %%A
)



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Evolution #4567 : balise introduction
4 octobre 2020, par RastaPopoulos ♥Il y a déjà le filtre |introduction pour ça (utilisé par la balise) (le première argument est le descriptif, qu’on met donc ici à vide) : [(#VAL|introduction#TEXTE, 1000)]
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ffmpeg unbale to initialize threading [closed]
16 octobre 2020, par Sudipta RoyI have a JAVA service running in wildfly which is calling an external ffmpeg binary to convert .au files to .wav files. The actual command that is being executed is as follows :


ffmpeg -y -i INPUT.au OUTPUT.wav



It is running smoothly, except every once in a while it is creating an empty .wav file becasue of the following error :


Error: ffmpeg version c6710aa Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg 
developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.4) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/tmp/ffmpeg-static/target --pkg-config-flags=- 
-static --extra-cflags=-I/tmp/ffmpeg-static/target/include --extra- 
ldflags=-L/tmp/ffmpeg-static/target/lib --extra-ldexeflags=-static -- 
bindir=/tmp/ffmpeg-static/bin --enable-pic --enable-ffplay --enable- 
ffserver --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gpl --enable- 
version3 --enable-libass --enable-libfribidi --enable-libfdk-aac -- 
enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb -- 
enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus -- 
enable-librtmp --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora - 
-enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis -- 
enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 -- 
enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-nonfree --enable-openssl
libavutil 55. 34.101 / 55. 34.101
libavcodec 57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101
libavformat 57. 56.101 / 57. 56.101
libavdevice 57. 1.100 / 57. 1.100
libavfilter 6. 65.100 / 6. 65.100
libswscale 4. 2.100 / 4. 2.100
libswresample 2. 3.100 / 2. 3.100
libpostproc 54. 1.100 / 54. 1.100

Input #0, ogg, from 'INPUT.au'
Duration: 00:00:34.08, start: 0.01500, bitrate: 15kb/s
Stream: #0.0: Audio: speex, 8000Hz, mono, s16, 15kb/s

[AVFilterGraph @ 0x43ec6e0] Error initializing threading.
[AVFilterGraph @ 0x43ec6e0] Error creating filter 'anull'



If I try to manually convert the file from command line, it works. A brief internet search (this) shows that it might be due to the fact that
ffmpeg
is unable to create threads for internal use. Can anyone please elaborate ?

The server where I am facing the problem have relatively high load. I have seen that wildfly is creating close to 1800 threads.


Thanks


P.s. I have managed to recreate the problem. Below is the code :


SystemCommandExecutor.java


import java.io.*;
 import java.util.List;
 public class SystemCommandExecutor {
 private List<string> commandInformation;
 private String adminPassword;
 private ThreadedStreamHandler inputStreamHandler;
 private ThreadedStreamHandler errorStreamHandler;

 public SystemCommandExecutor(final List<string> commandInformation)
 {
 if (commandInformation==null) throw new NullPointerException("The commandInformation is required.");
 this.commandInformation = commandInformation;
 this.adminPassword = null;
 }

 public int executeCommand()
 throws IOException, InterruptedException
 {
 int exitValue = -99;

 try
 {
 ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(commandInformation);
 Process process = pb.start();
 OutputStream stdOutput = process.getOutputStream();
 InputStream inputStream = process.getInputStream();
 InputStream errorStream = process.getErrorStream();
 inputStreamHandler = new ThreadedStreamHandler(inputStream, stdOutput, adminPassword);
 errorStreamHandler = new ThreadedStreamHandler(errorStream);
 inputStreamHandler.start();
 errorStreamHandler.start();
 exitValue = process.waitFor();
 inputStreamHandler.interrupt();
 errorStreamHandler.interrupt();
 inputStreamHandler.join();
 errorStreamHandler.join();
 }
 catch (IOException e)
 {
 throw e;
 }
 catch (InterruptedException e)
 {
 throw e;
 }
 finally
 {
 return exitValue;
 }
 }

 public StringBuilder getStandardOutputFromCommand()
 {
 return inputStreamHandler.getOutputBuffer();
 }

 public StringBuilder getStandardErrorFromCommand()
 {
 return errorStreamHandler.getOutputBuffer();
 }
}
</string></string>


ThreadedStreamHandler.java


import java.io.*;

class ThreadedStreamHandler extends Thread
{
 InputStream inputStream;
 String adminPassword;
 OutputStream outputStream;
 PrintWriter printWriter;
 StringBuilder outputBuffer = new StringBuilder();
 private boolean sudoIsRequested = false;

 
 ThreadedStreamHandler(InputStream inputStream)
 {
 this.inputStream = inputStream;
 }

 
 ThreadedStreamHandler(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream, String adminPassword)
 {
 this.inputStream = inputStream;
 this.outputStream = outputStream;
 this.printWriter = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
 this.adminPassword = adminPassword;
 this.sudoIsRequested = true;
 }

 public void run()
 {
 
 if (sudoIsRequested)
 {
 printWriter.println(adminPassword);
 printWriter.flush();
 }

 BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
 try
 {
 bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
 String line = null;
 while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null)
 {
 outputBuffer.append(line + "\n");
 }
 }
 catch (IOException ioe)
 {
 ioe.printStackTrace();
 }
 catch (Throwable t)
 {
 t.printStackTrace();
 }
 finally
 {
 try
 {
 bufferedReader.close();
 }
 catch (IOException e)
 {
 // ignore this one
 }
 }
 }

 private void doSleep(long millis)
 {
 try
 {
 Thread.sleep(millis);
 }
 catch (InterruptedException e)
 {
 // ignore
 }
 }

 public StringBuilder getOutputBuffer()
 {
 return outputBuffer;
 }

}



FfmpegRunnable.java


import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

public class FfmpegRunnable implements Runnable {
 private List<string> command;
 SystemCommandExecutor executor;

 public FfmpegRunnable(List<string> command) {
 this.command = command;
 this.executor = new SystemCommandExecutor(command);
 }

 @Override
 public void run() {
 try {
 int id = (int) Thread.currentThread().getId();
 int result = executor.executeCommand();
 if(result != 0) {
 StringBuilder err = executor.getStandardErrorFromCommand();
 System.out.println("[" + id + "]" + "[ERROR] " + err);
 } else {
 System.out.println("[" + id + "]" + "[SUCCESS]");
 }
 } catch (IOException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }
}
</string></string>


FfmpegMain.java


import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
public class FfmpegMain {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 //boolean threading = false;
 System.out.println(args[0]);
 int nrThread = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
 boolean threading = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[1]);
 System.out.println("nrThread : " + nrThread + ", threading : " + threading);
 if(threading) {
 System.out.println("ffmpeg threading enabled");
 } else {
 System.out.println("ffmpeg threading not enabled");
 }
 ThreadPoolExecutor executor = (ThreadPoolExecutor) Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nrThread);
 for(int i=0; i cmd = new ArrayList<string>();
 String dest = "/tmp/OUTPUT/output_" + (Math.random()*1000) + ".wav";
 String cmdStr = "/tmp/FFMPEG/ffmpeg" + (threading ? " -threads 1 " : " ")
 + "-y -i /tmp/input.au " + dest;
 cmd.add("/bin/sh");
 cmd.add("-c");
 cmd.add(cmdStr);

 executor.submit(new FfmpegRunnable(cmd));
 }
 executor.shutdown();
 }
}
</string>


I have created a jar with the class files and run the jar from two seperate terminal with the following command


java -jar JAR.jar 40 true



Here 40 is the number of threads, simulating varous users accessing the system. Every once in a while I get above mentioned error.