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• How to combine 100 video clips with transition using FFMPEG ? [closed]

  17 octobre 2024, par Muhammad Lutfi Rahmawan

  I've been working on project which involves FFMPEG to process video. The goal is to produce a video from several clips and combine them with transition to each clips. We've succeeded to create video from 20 clips and 19 transitions are applied to merge each clips. But when it comes to a larger amount of clips, say 50, it becomes be failed.

  


  The first thing we do is split the original video into several clips based on user selection and this command is successful (log splitting). Then we combine the clips with transition using below command.

  


  Here is the sample command of FFMPEG which failed :

  


  ffmpeg -y -i /tmp/0.mp4 -i /tmp/1.mp4 -i /tmp/2.mp4 -i /tmp/3.mp4 -i /tmp/4.mp4 -i /tmp/5.mp4 -i /tmp/6.mp4 -i /tmp/7.mp4 -i /tmp/8.mp4 -i /tmp/9.mp4 -i /tmp/10.mp4 -i /tmp/11.mp4 -i /tmp/12.mp4 -i /tmp/13.mp4 -i /tmp/14.mp4 -i /tmp/15.mp4 -i /tmp/16.mp4 -i /tmp/17.mp4 -i /tmp/18.mp4 -i /tmp/19.mp4 -i /tmp/20.mp4 -i /tmp/21.mp4 -i /tmp/22.mp4 -i /tmp/23.mp4 -i /tmp/24.mp4 -i /tmp/25.mp4 -i /tmp/26.mp4 -i /tmp/27.mp4 -i /tmp/28.mp4 -i /tmp/29.mp4 -i /tmp/30.mp4 -i /tmp/31.mp4 -i /tmp/32.mp4 -i /tmp/33.mp4 -i /tmp/34.mp4 -i /tmp/35.mp4 -i /tmp/36.mp4 -i /tmp/37.mp4 -i /tmp/38.mp4 -i /tmp/39.mp4 -i /tmp/40.mp4 -i /tmp/41.mp4 -i /tmp/42.mp4 -i /tmp/43.mp4 -i /tmp/44.mp4 -i /tmp/45.mp4 -i /tmp/46.mp4 -i /tmp/47.mp4 -i /tmp/48.mp4 -i /tmp/49.mp4 -filter_complex "[0:v][1:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=24.474[tv0];[0:a][1:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta0];[tv0][2:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=31.674[tv1];[ta0][2:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta1];[tv1][3:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=37.234[tv2];[ta1][3:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta2];[tv2][4:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=55.348[tv3];[ta2][4:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta3];[tv3][5:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=76.07[tv4];[ta3][5:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta4];[tv4][6:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=82.622[tv5];[ta4][6:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta5];[tv5][7:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=103.122[tv6];[ta5][7:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta6];[tv6][8:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=114.502[tv7];[ta6][8:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta7];[tv7][9:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=122.258[tv8];[ta7][9:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta8];[tv8][10:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=130.094[tv9];[ta8][10:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta9];[tv9][11:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=134.33[tv10];[ta9][11:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta10];[tv10][12:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=141.85[tv11];[ta10][12:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta11];[tv11][13:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=145.59[tv12];[ta11][13:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta12];[tv12][14:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=154.314[tv13];[ta12][14:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta13];[tv13][15:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=155.998[tv14];[ta13][15:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta14];[tv14][16:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=164.924[tv15];[ta14][16:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta15];[tv15][17:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=168.184[tv16];[ta15][17:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta16];[tv16][18:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=174.796[tv17];[ta16][18:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta17];[tv17][19:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=186.724[tv18];[ta17][19:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta18];[tv18][20:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=191.23[tv19];[ta18][20:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta19];[tv19][21:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=195.778[tv20];[ta19][21:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta20];[tv20][22:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=198.118[tv21];[ta20][22:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta21];[tv21][23:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=201.506[tv22];[ta21][23:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta22];[tv22][24:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=204.422[tv23];[ta22][24:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta23];[tv23][25:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=210.243[tv24];[ta23][25:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta24];[tv24][26:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=215.417[tv25];[ta24][26:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta25];[tv25][27:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=219.057[tv26];[ta25][27:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta26];[tv26][28:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=221.277[tv27];[ta26][28:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta27];[tv27][29:v]xfade=transition=circlecrop:duration=0.5:offset=224.875[tv28];[ta27][29:a]acrossfade=d=0.5[ta28];[tv28][ta28][30:v][30:a][31:v][31:a][32:v][32:a][33:v][33:a][34:v][34:a][35:v][35:a][36:v][36:a][37:v][37:a][38:v][38:a][39:v][39:a][40:v][40:a][41:v][41:a][42:v][42:a][43:v][43:a][44:v][44:a][45:v][45:a][46:v][46:a][47:v][47:a][48:v][48:a][49:v][49:a]concat=n=21:v=1:a=1[v][a]" -map "[v]" -map "[a]" /tmp/export-clip-94989d271066ace00459-9ba57089-d833-4cef-beb7-3c847e9958af.mp4


  


  The error is as follows :

  


  ffmpeg version 7.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers\n  built with gcc 13 (Ubuntu 13.2.0-23ubuntu4)\n  configuration: --disable-debug --disable-doc --disable-ffplay --enable-alsa --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffprobe --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libfdk_aac --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libkvazaar --enable-liblc3 --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libplacebo --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-libshaderc --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpl --enable-libvpx --enable-libvvenc --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzmq --enable-nonfree --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-opencl --enable-openssl --enable-stripping --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-version3 --enable-vulkan\n  libavutil      59. 39.100 / 59. 39.100\n  libavcodec     61. 19.100 / 61. 19.100\n  libavformat    61.  7.100 / 61.  7.100\n  libavdevice    61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100\n  libavfilter    10.  4.100 / 10.  4.100\n  libswscale      8.  3.100 /  8.  3.100\n  libswresample   5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100\n  libpostproc    58.  3.100 / 58.  3.100\n[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x56102f0e5580] moov atom not found\n[in#0 @ 0x56102f0ed480] Error opening input: Invalid data found when processing input\nError opening input file /tmp/0.mp4.\nError opening input files: Invalid data found when processing input\n


  


  It stated that /tmp/0.mp4 has invalid data moov atom not found

  


  This only occurs when the number of clips > 20

  


  Additional info :

  


  

  • I can run without any error in my local environment using Windows 11 (FFMPEG version N-114902-g277f051ff6-20240421)

  


  • It fails on AWS Fargate environment using Ubuntu base image docker (FFMPEG version 7.1)

  


  


  I hope I can get a solutive answer based on my case at least I get what is wrong with my approach

  


• How to add custom configure option with VCPKG when building FFMPEG ?

  1er novembre 2024, par NickWuzh

  Does anyone know how to enable x11grab format in FFMPEG with VCPKG ?

  


  I'm building FFMPEG in vcpkg manifest mode. Here is my vcpkg.json :

  


  {
  "name": "project",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "dependencies": [
    {
      "name": "ffmpeg",
      "features": [
        "avcodec",
        "avdevice",
        "avfilter",
        "avformat",
        "bzip2",
        "ffmpeg",
        "lzma",
        "postproc",
        "swresample",
        "swscale",
        "x264",
        "zlib"
      ]
    },
    "iniparser",
    "jsoncpp",
    "spdlog"
  ]
}



  


  And I want to enable x11grab configuration in order to capture screen in Linux, but I found no feature was adapted.
Soon I found that —enable-libxcb was needed in configure and it was autodetect. So I build and install libxcb with source. And pkg-config can find it :

  


  $ pkg-config --modversion xcb
1.17.0


  


  But it doesn't work because in default it is —disable-autodetect in $VCPKG_ROOT/ports/ffmpeg/portfile.cmake :

  


  set(OPTIONS "--enable-pic --disable-doc --enable-debug --enable-runtime-cpudetect --disable-autodetect")


  


  I try to modify $VCPKG_ROOT/ports/ffmpeg/portfile.cmake —enalbe-autodetect, but it doesn't work either. Here is the short message when appling vcpkg install --triplet x64-linux-release

  


  -- Using source at /usr/local/src/cpp/third-party/vcpkg/buildtrees/ffmpeg/src/n7.0.2-8cb3114be3.clean
-- Getting CMake variables for x64-linux-release
-- Building Options: --enable-pic --disable-doc --enable-debug --enable-runtime-cpudetect --disable-autodetect --target-os=linux --enable-pthreads --cc=gcc --host_cc=gcc --cxx=g++ --nm=nm --ar='ar' --ranlib=ranlib --strip=strip --enable-gpl --enable-ffmpeg --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-avcodec --enable-avdevice --enable-avformat --enable-avfilter --enable-postproc --enable-swresample --enable-swscale --disable-alsa --disable-amf --disable-libaom --disable-libass --disable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --disable-libdav1d --disable-libfdk-aac --disable-libfontconfig --disable-libharfbuzz --disable-libfreetype --disable-libfribidi --disable-iconv --disable-libilbc --enable-lzma --disable-libmp3lame --disable-libmodplug --disable-cuda --disable-nvenc --disable-nvdec  --disable-cuvid --disable-ffnvcodec --disable-opencl --disable-opengl --disable-libopenh264 --disable-libopenjpeg --disable-libopenmpt --disable-openssl --disable-libopus --enable-sdl2 --disable-libsnappy --disable-libsoxr --disable-libspeex --disable-libssh --disable-libtensorflow --disable-libtesseract --disable-libtheora --disable-libvorbis --disable-libvpx --disable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --disable-libx265 --disable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --disable-libsrt --disable-libmfx --enable-cross-compile --pkg-config="/bin/pkg-config" --pkg-config-flags=--static
-- Building Release Options: --enable-optimizations --extra-ldflags=-L"/usr/local/src/cpp/cmq/build/vcpkg_installed/x64-linux-release/lib"
-- Building ffmpeg for Release


  


  $ ffmpeg -devices
ffmpeg version 7.0.2 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 14.2.0 (GCC)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/src/cpp/third-party/vcpkg/packages/ffmpeg_x64-linux-release --enable-pic --disable-doc --enable-debug --enable-runtime-cpudetect --disable-autodetect --target-os=linux --enable-pthreads --cc=gcc --host_cc=gcc --cxx=g++ --nm=nm --ar=ar --ranlib=ranlib --strip=strip --enable-gpl --enable-ffmpeg --disable-ffplay --disable-ffprobe --enable-avcodec --enable-avdevice --enable-avformat --enable-avfilter --enable-postproc --enable-swresample --enable-swscale --disable-alsa --disable-amf --disable-libaom --disable-libass --disable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --disable-libdav1d --disable-libfdk-aac --disable-libfontconfig --disable-libharfbuzz --disable-libfreetype --disable-libfribidi --disable-iconv --disable-libilbc --enable-lzma --disable-libmp3lame --disable-libmodplug --disable-cuda --disable-nvenc --disable-nvdec --disable-cuvid --disable-ffnvcodec --disable-opencl --disable-opengl --disable-libopenh264 --disable-libopenjpeg --disable-libopenmpt --disable-openssl --disable-libopus --disable-sdl2 --disable-libsnappy --disable-libsoxr --disable-libspeex --disable-libssh --disable-libtensorflow --disable-libtesseract --disable-libtheora --disable-libvorbis --disable-libvpx --disable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --disable-libx265 --disable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --disable-libsrt --disable-libmfx --enable-cross-compile --pkg-config=/bin/pkg-config --pkg-config-flags=--static --enable-optimizations --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/src/cpp/cmq/vcpkg_installed/x64-linux-release/lib --arch=x86_64 --enable-asm --enable-x86asm
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100
Devices:
 D. = Demuxing supported
 .E = Muxing supported
 ---
 D  lavfi           Libavfilter virtual input device
 DE oss             OSS (Open Sound System) playback


  


• Scrolling Effect of an Image using FFmpeg [closed]

  5 juin, par neeebzz

  I want to create an mp4 video of 40 seconds where an image just floats from top to bottom and vice versa.

  


  I am using the following ffmpeg command :

  


  ffmpeg 
    -loop 1 
    -t 40 
    -i ./input.jpg 
    -filter_complex [0]scale=800:-1[s0];[s0]crop=h=450:w=800:x=0:y=(ih-450)*(3*pow(t/40.241\,2) - 2*pow(t/40\,3))[s1];[s1]scale=800:400[s2] 
    -map [s2] 
    -pix_fmt yuv420p 
    -preset medium 
    -r 30 
    -vcodec libx264 
    ./output.mp4 -y


  


  The animation is working as expected however the motion is very jerky. How can I smooth it out ?

  


  Ffmpeg version :

  


  ffmpeg version 5.1.6-0+deb12u1 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers