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  • Webcam recording with FFmpeg through USB over UTP

    13 septembre 2021, par z32a7ul

    I'm trying to record my webcam with FFmpeg.

    


    I listed the devices with this line :

    


    ffmpeg -list_devices true -f dshow -i dummy


    


    And I test the settings with this one :

    


    ffplay -loglevel verbose -f dshow -rtbufsize 100M -video_size 1280x720 -framerate 60 -video_device_number 0 -audio_device_number 0 -i video="C922 Pro Stream Webcam":audio="Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web"


    


    The first command outputs this :

    


    ffmpeg version n4.4-10-g75c3969292 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-libs=-lgomp
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
[dshow @ 000000000035a000] DirectShow video devices (some may be both video and audio devices)
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]  "C922 Pro Stream Webcam"
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]     Alternative name "@device_pnp_\\?\usb#vid_046d&pid_085c&mi_00#9&1da24ac&0&0000#{65e8773d-8f56-11d0-a3b9-00a0c9223196}\global"
[dshow @ 000000000035a000] DirectShow audio devices
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]  "Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web"
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]     Alternative name "@device_cm_{33D9A762-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web"
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]  "Microphone (Realtek High Defini"
[dshow @ 000000000035a000]     Alternative name "@device_cm_{33D9A762-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\Microphone (Realtek High Defini"
dummy: Immediate exit requested


    


    And the second one this :

    


    ffplay version n4.4-10-g75c3969292 Copyright (c) 2003-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-libs=-lgomp
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Initialized direct3d renderer.
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
dshow passing through packet of type video size   170103 timestamp 2074640340000 orig timestamp 2074640336004 graph timestamp 2074640340000 diff 3996 C922 Pro Stream Webcam
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
dshow passing through packet of type video size   166381 timestamp 2074640500000 orig timestamp 2074640502670 graph timestamp 2074640500000 diff -2670 C922 Pro Stream Webcam
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
dshow passing through packet of type video size   173348 timestamp 2074640820000 orig timestamp 2074640816017 graph timestamp 2074640820000 diff 3983 C922 Pro Stream Webcam
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   
...


    


    However, if I use a USB cable extender (USB over UTP - This thing consist of two parts : the first one has a male, the second one a female USB A, and they are linked through RJ45 sockets and a Cat5e UTP cable), it does not work at all. The first command prints the same :

    


    ffmpeg version n4.4-10-g75c3969292 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-libs=-lgomp
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
[dshow @ 000000000039a000] DirectShow video devices (some may be both video and audio devices)
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]  "C922 Pro Stream Webcam"
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]     Alternative name "@device_pnp_\\?\usb#vid_046d&pid_085c&mi_00#9&1da24ac&0&0000#{65e8773d-8f56-11d0-a3b9-00a0c9223196}\global"
[dshow @ 000000000039a000] DirectShow audio devices
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]  "Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web"
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]     Alternative name "@device_cm_{33D9A762-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web"
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]  "Microphone (Realtek High Defini"
[dshow @ 000000000039a000]     Alternative name "@device_cm_{33D9A762-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\Microphone (Realtek High Defini"
dummy: Immediate exit requested


    


    But the second fails with "Could not set video options" :

    


    ffplay version n4.4-10-g75c3969292 Copyright (c) 2003-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10-win32 (GCC) 20210408
  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --enable-libvmaf --enable-vulkan --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-avisynth --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-libglslang --enable-libgme --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --enable-libvidstab --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-libs=-lgomp
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Initialized direct3d renderer.
    nan    :  0.000 fd=   0 aq=    0KB vq=    0KB sq=    0B f=0/0   

[dshow @ 00000000004de180] Could not set video options
video=C922 Pro Stream Webcam:audio=Microphone (C922 Pro Stream Web: I/O error


    


    What can be the problem ? Is it the extender cable ? What are FFmpeg's requirement on USB cables (and extenders) ?

    


  • Introducing Matomo SEO Web Vitals

    13 septembre 2021, par Ben Erskine — About, Analytics Tips, Plugins

    SEO Web Vitals track your critical website performance metrics and are a core element of SEO best practice. 

    Start using Matomo SEO Web Vitals to monitor your website performance, optimise your visitor experience, improve your search result rankings, and see how your site compares to your competitors.

    SEO Web Vitals

    What are SEO Web Vitals ?

    Web Vitals are made up of a number of important metrics, such as your website’s page speed and loading performance, these metrics all play an important role in search engine optimisation. 

    The more technical terms for these metrics are Page Speed Score, First Contentful Paint (FCP), Final Input Delay (FID), Last Contentful Paint (LCP) and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS).

    Why should you use SEO Web Vitals ?

    SEO Web Vitals are being used more and more by search engines such as Google to rank websites so they help ensure a great page experience for users who arrive via links from their search results. 

    By monitoring your SEO Web Vitals you can see how good or bad a single page performs and then prioritise the optimisation of strategically important pages to help improve the ranking position within search engine results.

    For ease of use you can receive regular reports in your email inbox and you can configure custom alerts to automatically notify you when a page score changes significantly. This saves time by not having to check page performance scores manually while ensuring you will be notified should there be any important change that needs to be actioned.

    You should use SEO Web Vitals to understand how your site performance is impacting your overall visitor experience.

    Four key benefits of using SEO Web Vitals :

    Improve your search result rankings

    • SEO Web Vitals are a core element of SEO best practice and directly impact your search rankings.
    • Pages that load quickly and are more stable deliver a better user experience, so they’re ranked higher by search engines.

    Optimise your website visitor experience

    • Know how quickly pages on your website load to ensure you deliver an optimal visitor experience.
    • Identify page stability issues and implement the changes needed to enhance your visitor experience.

    Automate your website performance monitoring

    • Have peace of mind knowing if your metrics decrease, you can find and fix the root cause quickly.
    • Configure performance alerts and get automated reports sent to you.

    Incorporate website performance into your competitor analysis

    • These performance metrics are essentially open for anyone to inspect, so you can measure and benchmark your site against competitors. 

    How can I improve my SEO Web Vitals ?

    There are so many ways to improve these performance metrics, here are five of the common contributing factors.

    1. Your page speed score is a weighted average of your other performance metrics, so focus on improving the underlying metrics that contribute to this score.
    2. Ensure you use a high quality web host with an appropriate plan for your level of traffic to help improve your FCP time.
    3. Try removing large elements that aren’t required on your page to improve your LCP time.
    4. Optimise against Total Blocking Time to Improve your FID score.
    5. Consider using a Layout Shift Debugger to improve Your CLS Score

    Guide to Matomo SEO Web Vitals

    For more information and to learn how to configure SEO Web Vitals in Matomo, check out our full guide to SEO Web Vitals.

    You will learn :

    Need more resources ?

    Matomo Plugin SEO Web Vitals

    Matomo SEO Web Vitals FAQs

  • To all Matomo plugin developers : Matomo 4 is coming, make your plugin compatible now

    6 août 2020, par Matomo Core Team — Development

    We’re planning to release the first beta of Matomo 4 in a few weeks. For making it easy for Matomo users to be able to upgrade to this beta, it would be great if as many plugins on the Marketplace as possible would be already updated and compatible with Matomo 4. Then many users would be able to upgrade to the first beta without any issues.

    Presumably, as you put your plugin on our Marketplace, you want people to use it. Making your plugin compatible with Matomo 4 helps ensure that people will be able to find and keep using your plugin. If your plugin is not compatible with Matomo 4, your plugin will be automatically deactivated. We’ll be happy to help you achieve compatibility should there be any issue.

    How do I upgrade my Matomo to Matomo 4 ?

    If you have installed your Matomo development environment through git you can simply checkout the Matomo 4 branch “4.x-dev” by executing these commands :

    • git checkout 4.x-dev 
    • composer install

    Alternatively, you can also download the latest version directly from GitHub as a zip file and run composer install afterwards. 

    How do I upgrade my plugin to Matomo 4 ?

    While there were many breaking changes in Matomo 4, most of our Platform APIs remain unchanged, and almost all changes are for rarely used APIs. Often to make your plugin compatible it will just be a matter of adjusting the “plugin.json” file (as mentioned in the migration guide).

    You can find all developer documentation on our developer zone which has already been updated for Matomo 4.

    How do I know my plugin changes were released successfully ?

    If you have configured an email address within your “plugin.json” file, then you will receive a confirmation or an error email within a few minutes. Alternatively, you can also check out your plugin page on the Marketplace directly. If the plugin release was successful, you will see additional links below the download button showing which versions your plugin is compatible with.

    What it looks like when your plugin is compatible with multiple Matomo versions

    How can I downgrade to Matomo 3 or switch between Matomo 3 and Matomo 4 ?

    To downgrade from Matomo 4 to Matomo 3 :

    When will the final Matomo 4 release be available ?

    We estimate the final stable Matomo 4.0.0 release will be released in approx. 3 months.

    What’s new in Matomo 4 ?

    We don’t have a summary of the changes available just yet but you can see all closed issues within this release here.

    Any questions or need help ? 

    If you have any questions, or experience any problems during the migration don’t hesitate to get in touch with us. We’ll be happy to help get your plugin compatible and the update published. If you find any undocumented breaking change or find any step during the migration process not clear, please let us know as well.

    Thank you for contributing a plugin to the Marketplace and making Matomo better. We really appreciate your work !