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• Trying to concat videos from different sources with ffmpeg and get different broken results every time (partly no audio and/or fast forward video)

  30 octobre 2022, par Oliver

  I am using ffmpeg for years to create (merge and render) big video files from the (vaction) clips my sony camcorder produces. My basic workflow is to copy the mp4 files from the camcorder over to my pc, put the names in a file (file 'filename') and use the following command to create one big file that is playable by my apple tv :

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i filelist.txt -c:v libx265 -preset slow -x265-params strong-intra-smoothing=0:merange=58 -crf 24 -c:a aac -b:a 320k -tag:v hvc1 output.mp4


  


  i cannot explain most of the arguments in total detail but i know that it works.
My problem occurred as i wanted to prepend some video clips recorded with an iphone to one of those files. So the first part seemed easy, the sony camcorder files have a resolution of 3840x2160 and the iphone video clips have a resolution of 1280x720 so at first i upscaled the iphone files using this command (i would have rather done in just one step but i do not know how to do that) :

  


  ffmpeg -i IMG_1182.MP4 -vf scale=3840:2160 IMG_1182_3840x2160.MP4


  


  then i just tried to add those upscaled video files to the filelist from the first command and ran the command for all clips again. Sadly that did not worked, as the resulting file contained all clips but only the iphone part had audio ! For the rest of the video the audio was missing. At this point i also did not noticed that the second part was played much faster (like played in fast forward mode). So guessed that i have to render the iphone and sony camcorder clips separately using the first command. That worked and i got two video files with perfect audio and video. My next step was to concatenate the resulting files using the following simple command :

  


  ffmpeg -f concat -safe 0 -i concatlist.txt -c copy output.mp4


  


  where concatlist contained both files.
Sadly that also did not worked. I do got a file containing both parts, this time with audio, but the video of the second part still was fast forward !

  


  I do not know what to do at this point, and i also do not understand enough to experiment with the options any more. Can someone explain to my what could be the problems here and how to solve them ?

  


• When I append a silent audio (mp3) to an existing list of audio it garbles the final audio ?

  6 février 2020, par Marie

  After several hours I have narrowed down the issue with the garbled audio to be the 2-seconds silence audio mp3 I am appending (I think I had produced it once with Wavelab)

  However, I tried using ffmpeg according to a post to produce a similar 2 seconds audio but it too will corrupt/garble/chop voice in the final concatenation of audio files.

  ffmpeg -f lavfi -i anullsrc=r=44100:cl=mono -t 2 -q:a 9 -acodec libmp3lame SILENCE_2sec.MP3

  I typically will have several audio files to concatenate together but for simplicity I have able to narrow it to a couple of files simplifying to the following script. A simple Windows batch file you should be able to use and reproduce the issue at your end.

  rem 
  
  rem  
  
  SET EXE="S:\_BINS\FFmpeg 4.2.1 20200112\bin\ffmpeg.exe"
  
  
  
  SET ROOTPATH=.\
  
  
  
  SET IN_FILE="%ROOTPATH%MyList.txt"
  
  
  
  ECHO file '%ROOTPATH%HELLO.mp3' > MyList.txt
  
  ECHO file 'SILENCE_2sec.MP3' >> MyList.txt
  
  
  
  SET OPTIONS= -f concat -safe 0 -i  %IN_FILE%  -c copy -y
  
  
  
  SET OUT_FILE="%ROOTPATH%CONCATENATED_AUDIO_2.MP3"
  
  
  
  SET INFO_FILE="INFO.TXT"
  
  
  
  %EXE% %OPTIONS%  %OUT_FILE% 1> %INFO_FILE% 2>&1 
  
  
  
  ECHO ======================== >> %INFO_FILE%
  
  ECHO IN_FILE=%IN_FILE%  >> %INFO_FILE% 
  
  ECHO EXE=%EXE%  >> %INFO_FILE% 
  
  ECHO OPTIONS=%OPTIONS%  >> %INFO_FILE% 
  
  ECHO ======================== >> %INFO_FILE%

  Here is the console info output from the ffmpeg, let me know if you need other output include ones from ffprobe

  ffmpeg version git-2020-01-10-3d894db Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 9.2.1 (GCC) 20191125
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  
    libavutil      56. 38.100 / 56. 38.100
  
    libavcodec     58. 65.103 / 58. 65.103
  
    libavformat    58. 35.101 / 58. 35.101
  
    libavdevice    58.  9.103 / 58.  9.103
  
    libavfilter     7. 70.101 /  7. 70.101
  
    libswscale      5.  6.100 /  5.  6.100
  
    libswresample   3.  6.100 /  3.  6.100
  
    libpostproc    55.  6.100 / 55.  6.100
  
  [mp3 @ 000000000036af80] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
  
  Input #0, concat, from '.\MyList.txt':
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 32 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Audio: mp3, 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 32 kb/s
  
  Output #0, mp3, to '.\CONCATENATED_AUDIO_2.MP3':
  
    Metadata:
  
      TSSE            : Lavf58.35.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Audio: mp3, 24000 Hz, mono, fltp, 32 kb/s
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [mp3 @ 0000000000372d00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 17280 >= 17255
  
  size=      11kB time=00:00:02.73 bitrate=  33.2kbits/s speed=2.73e+03x    
  
  video:0kB audio:11kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 2.137446%
  
  ======================== 
  
  IN_FILE=".\MyList.txt"   
  
  EXE="S:\_BINS\FFmpeg 4.2.1 20200112\bin\ffmpeg.exe"   
  
  OPTIONS= -f concat -safe 0 -i  ".\MyList.txt"  -c copy -y   
  
  ========================  

  I believe I am running FFmpeg 4.2.1, recently installed (20200112)

  You may produce the HELLO.mp3 by saving the following link

  https://translate.google.com.vn/translate_tts?en=UTF-8&q=Hello+&tl=en&client=tw-ob

  FYI, I am still a novice of ffmpeg and using it more like a black box with the help I received in this very super forum.
  Please be as explicit as you can with command line options on how I can fix this issue.
  Thank you.

  Additional Hints Debugging :

  If I append more files after the silence audio it seems that the silence audio impacts (garbles, chops) the previous audio.
  You may try the following for the list of audio files input.

  ECHO file '%ROOTPATH%HELLO.mp3' > MyList.txt
  
  ECHO file 'SILENCE_2sec.MP3' >> MyList.txt
  
  ECHO file '%ROOTPATH%HELLO.mp3' >> MyList.txt
  
  ECHO file '%ROOTPATH%HELLO.mp3' >> MyList.txt

  I typically add one or more silence file to derive a post silence effect after the actual audio. That’s my current logic. However if you have an alternative to appending a silence in the process of concatenating several audio files or appending x-seconds silence to an existing audio file. I can use that method as well from my coding.

  Thank you.

• Evolution #3559 (Nouveau) : Choix de l’ordre de tri des articles dans l’espace privé

  29 septembre 2015, par Valéry -

  SPIP permet de définir l’ordre d’affichage des articles dans les squelettes avec le critère par... et permet de trier par date / par date inverse / par num titre / par titre... Toutefois cette formule oblige à modifier les squelettes ou à mettre en place des mécanismes basés sur des mots clés techniques ou des compositions.

  N’est-il pas envisageable de simplifier le mécanisme et de permettre à l’administrateur d’une rubrique de définir un ordre de tri par défaut ? Il s’agirait d’ajouter une donnée aux rubriques qui s’appliquerait quand le squelette ne précise rien afficherait alors les articles dans l’ordre défini en backoffice : ceci permettra aux squelettes rubrique.html de laisser la main aux utilisateurs de l’espace privé.