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• When generating a video from images and adding audio the video isn't playable

  1er août 2017, par randommman

  So I have a bunch of images in a folder, with the following structure :

  image-0.png
  
  image-1.png
  
  image-2.png

  Sometimes the folder can have just 1 image which will be saved as :

  image-0.png

  My code to generate the video and to add the audio

  // create the file
  
  using (WaveFileReader wf = new WaveFileReader(Audio))
  
  {
  
      // the files
  
      OldVideo = "old.avi";
  
      NewVideo = "video.avi";
  
      Audio = "sound.wav";
  
  
  
      // Get the time of the audio and divide by images
  
      time = wf.TotalTime.TotalSeconds;
  
      mimtime = time / imagescount;
  
  
  
      ffmpegPath = "ffmpeg.exe";
  
      ffmpegParams = " -r 1/" + mimtime + " -i " + ImagesFolder + "image-%d.png -t " + time + " -y -vf scale=1280:-2 " + OldVideo;
  
      ffmaudioParams = " -i " + OldVideo + " -i " + Audio + " -c copy -shortest " + NewVideo;
  
  }
  
  
  
  
  
  using (Process ffmpeg = new Process())
  
  {
  
      //Generate video
  
      ffmpegstartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.FileName = ffmpegPath;
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.Arguments = ffmpegParams;
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
  
      ffmpegstartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
  
  
  
      ffmpeg.StartInfo.FileName = ffmpegPath;
  
      ffmpeg.StartInfo.Arguments = ffmpegParams;
  
      ffmpeg.StartInfo = ffmpegstartInfo;
  
      ffmpeg.Start();
  
      ffmpeg.WaitForExit(30000);
  
  
  
  
  
      /*ffmpeg.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
  
      ffmpeg.StartInfo.Arguments = "/k " + ffmpegPath + " " + ffmpegParams;
  
      ffmpeg.Start();
  
      ffmpeg.WaitForExit(30000);*/
  
  }
  
  
  
  using (Process ffmaudio = new Process())
  
  {
  
      //Add audio to video
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.FileName = ffmpegPath;
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.Arguments = ffmaudioParams;
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.RedirectStandardError = true;
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
  
      ffmaudiostartInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
  
  
  
      ffmaudio.StartInfo.FileName = ffmpegPath;
  
      ffmaudio.StartInfo.Arguments = ffmaudioParams;
  
      ffmaudio.StartInfo = ffmaudiostartInfo;
  
      ffmaudio.Start();
  
      ffmaudio.WaitForExit(30000);
  
  
  
      /*ffmaudio.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
  
      ffmaudio.StartInfo.Arguments = "/k " + ffmpegPath + " " + ffmaudioParams;
  
      ffmaudio.Start();
  
      ffmaudio.WaitForExit(30000);*/
  
  }

  So, what my code does, with the wavfilereader it gets the total length of my audio file, and then splits that time up by the number of images I have, so I can generate a video with the images split equally. Then I generate the video to a file called ’old.avi’, which is then used with my wav file to generate a new file called video.avi (which I am trying to have the generated video and audio together)

  My problem is when I generate the video it becomes uplayable. It claims to be (for example) 1 minute 50 seconds long, but once I click it, it won’t play. It just becomes unplayable, as you can see below

  http://i.imgur.com/tsck2NX.gifv

  I am using C# with process and Winforms, which opens the cmd line to run ffmpeg, with the 2 commands called above with the named variables below :

  ffmpegParams;
  
  ffmaudioParams;

  Which has all the commands I am using

  -r 1/ (audio length /divided by total images) so they're equal
  
  -t (to limit to the total time which is the audio's total seconds)
  
  ... I am using more as you can see in my code above

  How can I fix my problem, that I have described ?

  CMD line when generating the video :

  ffmpeg version N-86848-g03a9e6f Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 7.1.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 68.100 / 55. 68.100
  
    libavcodec     57.102.100 / 57.102.100
  
    libavformat    57. 76.100 / 57. 76.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  7.100 / 57.  7.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 95.100 /  6. 95.100
  
    libswscale      4.  7.101 /  4.  7.101
  
    libswresample   2.  8.100 /  2.  8.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  6.100 / 54.  6.100
  
  Input #0, image2, from 'C:\Users\Laptop\Documents\program/images/image-%d.png':
  
    Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: png, rgba(pc), 800x800, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (png (native) -> mpeg4 (native))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  [mpeg4 @ 00000000024f44a0] bitrate tolerance 4000000 too small for bitrate 200000, overriding
  
  Output #0, avi, to 'C:\Users\Laptop\Documents\program/old.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
      ISFT            : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 1280x1280, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 0.01 fps, 0.01 tbn, 0.01 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.102.100 mpeg4
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
  frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=6.8 Lsize=      46kB time=00:01:37.57 bitrate=   3.9kbits/s speed=1.43e+003x
  
  video:41kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 13.641467%

  When adding the audio to the video

  ffmpeg version N-86848-g03a9e6f Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 7.1.0 (GCC)
  
    configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-nvenc --enable-avisynth --enable-bzlib --enable-fontconfig --enable-frei0r --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libilbc --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib
  
    libavutil      55. 68.100 / 55. 68.100
  
    libavcodec     57.102.100 / 57.102.100
  
    libavformat    57. 76.100 / 57. 76.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  7.100 / 57.  7.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 95.100 /  6. 95.100
  
    libswscale      4.  7.101 /  4.  7.101
  
    libswresample   2.  8.100 /  2.  8.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  6.100 / 54.  6.100
  
  Input #0, avi, from 'C:\Users\Laptop\Documents\program/old.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.76.100
  
    Duration: 00:01:37.58, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 1280x1280 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], 0.01 fps, 0.01 tbr, 0.01 tbn, 40 tbc
  
  Guessed Channel Layout for Input Stream #1.0 : mono
  
  Input #1, wav, from 'C:\Users\Laptop\Documents\program/audio.wav':
  
    Duration: 00:01:37.57, bitrate: 352 kb/s
  
      Stream #1:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 22050 Hz, mono, s16, 352 kb/s
  
  Output #0, avi, to 'C:\Users\Laptop\Documents\program/video.avi':
  
    Metadata:
  
      ISFT            : Lavf57.76.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mpeg4 (Simple Profile) (FMP4 / 0x34504D46), yuv420p, 1280x1280 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], q=2-31, 0.01 fps, 0.01 tbr, 0.01 tbn, 0.01 tbc
  
      Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 22050 Hz, mono, s16, 352 kb/s
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
    Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=      55kB time=00:01:37.57 bitrate=   4.6kbits/s speed=1.95e+005x
  
  video:41kB audio:4kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 21.946869%

• WebM live streaming via DASH

  4 juin 2018, par ewack

  I am following the instructions here to try to make WebM live streaming via DASH. My input is from an Axis camera and it is streaming as h264 encoding. I am using node to spin up the ffmpeg processes. I am able to create the .hdr file and the .chk files. The .mpd file is even created but it’s empty and I get an error saying :

  Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Operation not permittedStream mapping: Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)

  Here’s all of my code :

  var express = require('express');
  
  spawn = require('child_process').spawn;
  
  
  
  var app = express();
  
  
  
  app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
  
  
  
  app.listen(8080);
  
  console.log("Running on Port 8080");
  
  
  
  var ffmpeg1 = spawn('ffmpeg', [
  
      '-y',
  
      //video
  
      '-i', 'rtsp://admin:password@192.168.1.54:554/axis-media/media.amp?videocodec=h264&resolution=1280x720',
  
  
  
      '-map', '0:0',
  
      '-pix_fmt', 'yuv420p',
  
      '-color_range', '2',
  
      '-c:v', 'libvpx-vp9',
  
  
  
      '-s', '1280x720',
  
      '-keyint_min', '25',
  
      '-g', '25', 
  
  
  
      // //VP9_LIVE_PARAMS
  
      '-speed', '6', 
  
      '-tile-columns', '4',
  
      '-frame-parallel', '1', 
  
      '-threads', '8', 
  
      '-static-thresh', '0', 
  
      '-max-intra-rate', '300',
  
      '-deadline', 'realtime', 
  
      '-lag-in-frames', '0',
  
      '-error-resilient', '1',
  
  
  
      '-f', 'webm_chunk',
  
      '-header', 'public/glass_360.hdr',
  
      '-chunk_start_index', '1',
  
      'public/glass_360_%d.chk',
  
  ]);
  
  
  
  
  
  setTimeout(()=> {
  
    var ffmpeg2 = spawn('ffmpeg', [
  
      '-y',
  
      '-f', 'webm_dash_manifest',
  
      '-live', '1',
  
      '-i', 'public/glass_360.hdr',
  
      '-c', 'copy',
  
      '-map', '0',
  
      '-r', '25',
  
      '-framerate', '25',
  
  
  
      '-f', 'webm_dash_manifest',
  
      '-live', '1',
  
  
  
      '-adaptation_sets', '"id=0,streams=0"',
  
      '-chunk_start_index', '1',
  
      '-chunk_duration_ms', '2000',
  
      '-time_shift_buffer_depth', '7200',
  
      '-minimum_update_period', '7200',
  
  
  
      'public/glass_live_manifest.mpd'
  
    ]);
  
    ffmpeg2.stdout.on('data', 
  
        function (data) {
  
            console.log('ff2std: ' + data);
  
        }
  
    );
  
  
  
    ffmpeg2.stderr.on('data', 
  
        function (data) {
  
            console.log('ff2err: ' + data);
  
        }
  
    );
  
  }, 5000);
  
  
  
  ffmpeg1.stdout.on('data', 
  
      function (data) {
  
          console.log('ff1std: ' + data);
  
      }
  
  );
  
  
  
  ffmpeg1.stderr.on('data', 
  
      function (data) {
  
          console.log('ff1err: ' + data);
  
      }
  
  );

  Here is all of my output :

  Running on Port 8080
  
  ff1err: ffmpeg version 3.2.4 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 6.0 (clang-600.0.57) (based on LLVM 3.5svn)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.2.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --disable-lzma --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/2.1.2/include/openjpeg-2.1 --enable-nonfree --enable-vda
  
  
  
  ff1err:   libavutil      55. 34.101 / 55. 34.101
  
    libavcodec     57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101
  
    libavformat    57. 56.101 / 57. 56.101
  
    libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
  
    libavresample   3.  1.  0 /  3.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
  
    libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
  
  
  
  ff1err: Input #0, rtsp, from 'rtsp://admin:password@192.168.1.54:554/axis-media/media.amp?videocodec=h264&resolution=1280x720':
  
    Metadata:
  
      title           : Session streamed with GStreamer
  
      comment         : rtsp-server
  
    Duration: N/A, start: 0.033344
  
  ff1err: , bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (Main), yuvj420p(pc, bt709, progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc
  
  
  
  ff1err: [swscaler @ 0x7f8df281bc00] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
  
  
  ff1err: [libvpx-vp9 @ 0x7f8df2800600] v1.6.1
  
  
  
  ff1err: Output #0, webm_chunk, to 'public/glass_360_%d.chk':
  
    Metadata:
  
      title           : Session streamed with GStreamer
  
      comment         : rtsp-server
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.56.101
  
  
  
  ff1err:     Stream #0:0: Video: vp9 (libvpx-vp9), yuv420p(pc), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 200 kb/s, 25 fps, 1k tbn, 25 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.64.101 libvpx-vp9
  
      Side data:
  
        cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> vp9 (libvpx-vp9))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  
  
  ff1err: frame=   10 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:00.36 bitrate=N/A speed=0.71x    
  
  ff1err: frame=   25 fps= 25 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:00.96 bitrate=N/A speed=0.946x    
  
  ff1err: frame=   40 fps= 26 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:01.56 bitrate=N/A speed=1.03x    
  
  ff1err: frame=   55 fps= 27 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:02.16 bitrate=N/A speed=1.07x    
  
  ff1err: frame=   70 fps= 28 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:02.76 bitrate=N/A speed=1.09x    
  
  ff1err: frame=   85 fps= 28 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:03.36 bitrate=N/A speed=1.11x    
  
  ff2err: ffmpeg version 3.2.4 Copyright (c) 2000-2017 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 6.0 (clang-600.0.57) (based on LLVM 3.5svn)
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/3.2.4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --disable-lzma --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/2.1.2/include/openjpeg-2.1 --enable-nonfree --enable-vda
  
  
  
  ff2err:   libavutil      55. 34.101 / 55. 34.101
  
    libavcodec     57. 64.101 / 57. 64.101
  
    libavformat    57. 56.101 / 57. 56.101
  
    libavdevice    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
  
    libavfilter     6. 65.100 /  6. 65.100
  
    libavresample   3.  1.  0 /  3.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      4.  2.100 /  4.  2.100
  
    libswresample   2.  3.100 /  2.  3.100
  
    libpostproc    54.  1.100 / 54.  1.100
  
  
  
  ff2err: [webm_dash_manifest @ 0x7fbc5b80b400] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: vp9, none, 1280x720): unspecified pixel format
  
  Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' and 'probesize' options
  
  
  
  ff2err: Input #0, webm_dash_manifest, from 'public/glass_360.hdr':
  
    Metadata:
  
      title           : Session streamed with GStreamer
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.56.101
  
    Duration: N/A, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: vp9, none, 1280x720
  
  ff2err: , SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        webm_dash_manifest_file_name: glass_360.hdr
  
        webm_dash_manifest_track_number: 1
  
  
  
  ff2err: Could not write header for output file #0 (incorrect codec parameters ?): Operation not permittedStream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  
  
  
  ff2err:     Last message repeated 1 times
  
  
  
  ff1err: frame=  101 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:04.00 bitrate=N/A speed=1.13x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  116 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:04.60 bitrate=N/A speed=1.14x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  131 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:05.20 bitrate=N/A speed=1.15x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  146 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:05.80 bitrate=N/A speed=1.15x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  161 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:06.40 bitrate=N/A speed=1.15x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  177 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:07.04 bitrate=N/A speed=1.16x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  192 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:07.64 bitrate=N/A speed=1.16x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  207 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:08.24 bitrate=N/A speed=1.16x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  222 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:08.84 bitrate=N/A speed=1.17x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  237 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:09.44 bitrate=N/A speed=1.17x    
  
  ff1err: frame=  252 fps= 29 q=0.0 size=N/A time=00:00:10.04 bitrate=N/A speed=1.17x  

  Why is ffmpeg creating an empty .mpd file ?

• Create thumbnail from a video directory using ffmpeg

  21 juillet 2017, par Shimon Wiener

  I have a project that requires me to produce a thumbnail from 2000 videos, i researched for a tool on the net and found that ffmpeg can do it, however i could not find a sample that will demonstrate how to work on a directory of videos and run on it do create thumbnail for all the videos, can any one point to a good sample
  Thanks Shimon