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• FFmpeg : convert .mpg video to .mp4 without losing quality

  20 novembre 2024, par reterius

  How can I convert a .mpg video to .mp4 without losing quality ? My attempts below :

  


  $INCPATH = dirname(__FILE__).'/';

$id = 99999;
$ext = "MPG";

$input_dir = $INCPATH."../img/videos/".$id.".".$ext ;
$output_dir2 = $INCPATH."../img/videos/".$id.".mp4" ;

$q = '/usr/bin/ffmpeg -i '.$input_dir.' -c:v libx264 -c:a libfaac -r     30 '.$output_dir2." 2>&1" ;

$out = shell_exec($q) ;
$input_dir  = $output_dir2 ;

echo var_dump($out);


  


  Output of running that script :

  


  string(5735) "ffmpeg version N-76539-g480bad7-syslint Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 4.4.7 (GCC) 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/cpffmpeg --enable-shared --enable-nonfree --enable-gpl --enable-pthreads --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-decoder=liba52 --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libfaac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cpffmpeg/include/ --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cpffmpeg/lib --enable-version3 --extra-version=syslint
  libavutil      55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
  libavcodec     57. 15.100 / 57. 15.100
  libavformat    57. 14.100 / 57. 14.100
  libavdevice    57.  0.100 / 57.  0.100
  libavfilter     6. 15.100 /  6. 15.100
  libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
  libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
  libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
Input #0, mpeg, from '/home/imcajans/public_html/kzmk/../img/videos/99999.MPG':
  Duration: 00:00:08.16, start: 0.116600, bitrate: 2955 kb/s
    Stream #0:0[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], max. 9100 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 50 tbc
    Stream #0:1[0x80]: Audio: ac3, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 256 kb/s
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] using SAR=64/45
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] using cpu capabilities: none!
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] profile High, level 3.1
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] 264 - core 148 r2638 7599210 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=18 lookahead_threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to '/home/imcajans/public_html/kzmk/../img/videos/99999.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf57.14.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc57.15.100 libx264
    Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (libfaac) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc57.15.100 libfaac
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mpeg2video (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (ac3 (native) -> aac (libfaac))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=   48 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.19 bitrate=   0.3kbits/s dup=8 drop=0    
frame=   66 fps= 58 q=29.0 size=      20kB time=00:00:01.83 bitrate=  87.2kbits/s dup=11 drop=0    
frame=   77 fps= 43 q=29.0 size=      51kB time=00:00:02.17 bitrate= 190.3kbits/s dup=13 drop=0    
frame=   89 fps= 38 q=29.0 size=      86kB time=00:00:02.60 bitrate= 272.2kbits/s dup=15 drop=0    
frame=  101 fps= 34 q=29.0 size=     124kB time=00:00:02.98 bitrate= 340.6kbits/s dup=17 drop=0    
frame=  114 fps= 32 q=29.0 size=     166kB time=00:00:03.39 bitrate= 400.3kbits/s dup=19 drop=0    
frame=  126 fps= 31 q=29.0 size=     201kB time=00:00:03.84 bitrate= 428.3kbits/s dup=21 drop=0    
frame=  137 fps= 30 q=29.0 size=     236kB time=00:00:04.20 bitrate= 459.6kbits/s dup=23 drop=0    
frame=  151 fps= 29 q=29.0 size=     275kB time=00:00:04.65 bitrate= 484.2kbits/s dup=25 drop=0    
frame=  165 fps= 29 q=29.0 size=     316kB time=00:00:05.12 bitrate= 505.4kbits/s dup=27 drop=0    
frame=  177 fps= 28 q=29.0 size=     350kB time=00:00:05.50 bitrate= 521.3kbits/s dup=29 drop=0    
frame=  188 fps= 27 q=29.0 size=     387kB time=00:00:05.93 bitrate= 534.6kbits/s dup=31 drop=0    
frame=  198 fps= 27 q=29.0 size=     419kB time=00:00:06.25 bitrate= 548.7kbits/s dup=33 drop=0    
frame=  212 fps= 27 q=29.0 size=     461kB time=00:00:06.72 bitrate= 562.4kbits/s dup=35 drop=0    
frame=  223 fps= 26 q=29.0 size=     495kB time=00:00:07.04 bitrate= 576.6kbits/s dup=37 drop=0    
frame=  240 fps= 26 q=29.0 size=     574kB time=00:00:07.59 bitrate= 618.9kbits/s dup=40 drop=0    
frame=  245 fps= 20 q=-1.0 Lsize=     834kB time=00:00:08.17 bitrate= 835.9kbits/s dup=41 drop=0    
video:696kB audio:128kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.134396%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] frame I:2     Avg QP:22.05  size: 10777
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] frame P:187   Avg QP:22.67  size:  3323
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] frame B:56    Avg QP:23.98  size:  1242
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] consecutive B-frames: 54.7% 44.1%  1.2%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] mb I  I16..4: 33.5% 63.9%  2.5%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] mb P  I16..4:  1.9%  1.8%  0.0%  P16..4: 46.9%  4.7%  6.4%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:38.3%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] mb B  I16..4:  0.1%  0.1%  0.0%  B16..8: 34.4%  0.5%  0.0%  direct: 3.1%  skip:61.8%  L0:41.1% L1:57.8% BI: 1.1%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] 8x8 transform intra:51.1% inter:96.1%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 25.1% 86.2% 30.4% inter: 9.5% 38.5% 1.1%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] i16 v,h,dc,p: 41%  5% 11% 43%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 36%  6% 48%  1%  1%  3%  1%  3%  1%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 54% 10% 15%  3%  3%  8%  2%  5%  2%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] i8c dc,h,v,p: 66% 12% 18%  3%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] ref P L0: 66.7%  5.8% 17.5% 10.0%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] ref B L0: 81.1% 18.9%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] ref B L1: 99.5%  0.5%
[libx264 @ 0x161e820] kb/s:697.87
"


  


  My video with the .mpg extension at its best quality : https://imcajans.com/img/videos/99999.mpg

  


  And the .mp4 video which was coverted from .mpg (bad quality) : https://imcajans.com/img/videos/99999.mp4

  


• FFMPEG 'Fontconfig error : Cannot load default config file' error Windows

  30 décembre 2024, par Merel

  I am trying to make a short video in FFMPEG, where a word stays on screen for the duration of the video (0.5s). My FFMPEG code looks like this :

  



  ffmpeg -f lavfi -i color=c=white:s=320x240:d=0.5 -vf "drawtext=fontfile= ‘c\:\Windows\fonts\calibri.ttf':fontsize=18:  fontcolor=black:x=(w-text_w)/2:y=(h-text_h)/2:text='word'" output.mp4

  



  However, I keep getting the following error (see below for full output) :

  



  Fontconfig error: Cannot load default config file 
[Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 000001c2918cef00] Using "C:/Windows/fonts/mingliub.ttc"


  



  I figured it had something to do with the path to the font file. I also tried copying the font file to my FFMPEG map and map the font path to the FFMPEG directory :

  



  ffmpeg -f lavfi -i color=c=white:s=320x240:d=0.5 -vf
"drawtext=fontfile=‘C:\FFMPEG\bin\calibri.ttf':fontsize=18: 
fontcolor=black:x=(w-text_w)/2:y=(h-text_h)/2:text='word'" output.mp4'


  



  This doesn't work either. I do get an output video.mp4 video, but the font is wrong. Here is the full output I get. It is the same for both code examples above :

  



   c:\FFMPEG\bin>ffmpeg -f lavfi -i color=c=white:s=320x240:d=0.5 -vf "drawtext=fontfile= ‘c\\:\\\Windows\\\fonts\\\calibri.ttf':fontsize=18:  fontcolor=black:x=(w-text_w)/2:y=(h-text_h)/2:text='word'" output.mp4
ffmpeg version N-93234-g2e67f751b5 Copyright (c) 2000-2019 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 8.2.1 (GCC) 20190212
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libmfx --enable-amf --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt
  libavutil      56. 26.100 / 56. 26.100
  libavcodec     58. 47.102 / 58. 47.102
  libavformat    58. 26.101 / 58. 26.101
  libavdevice    58.  6.101 / 58.  6.101
  libavfilter     7. 48.100 /  7. 48.100
  libswscale      5.  4.100 /  5.  4.100
  libswresample   3.  4.100 /  3.  4.100
  libpostproc    55.  4.100 / 55.  4.100
Input #0, lavfi, from 'color=c=white:s=320x240:d=0.5':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
    Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 320x240 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
Fontconfig error: Cannot load default config file
[Parsed_drawtext_0 @ 00000291ad7def00] Using "C:/Windows/fonts/mingliub.ttc"
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] profile High, level 1.3, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] 264 - core 157 r2935 545de2f - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2018 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'output.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.26.101
    Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 320x240 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.47.102 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
[Parsed_color_0 @ 00000291af0aa840] EOF timestamp not reliable
frame=   13 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=       2kB time=00:00:00.40 bitrate=  43.9kbits/s speed=4.27x
video:1kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 84.991570%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] frame I:1     Avg QP: 9.22  size:   306
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] frame P:3     Avg QP:11.33  size:    20
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] frame B:9     Avg QP:12.67  size:    14
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] consecutive B-frames:  7.7%  0.0%  0.0% 92.3%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] mb I  I16..4: 98.7%  0.0%  1.3%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] mb P  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:100.0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] mb B  I16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  B16..8:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  direct: 0.0%  skip:100.0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] 8x8 transform intra:0.0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] i16 v,h,dc,p: 92%  1%  7%  0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 39%  3% 42%  2%  5%  5%  2%  2%  2%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] i8c dc,h,v,p: 100%  0%  0%  0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 00000291af0ef180] kb/s:7.65


  


• Images to video in Prezi format

  13 juin 2016, par sammy34

  I have five *.jpeg image files : m01.jpeg to m05.jpeg.

  I’d like to make a video of a sequence of these five images and upload it to Prezi to use in a presentation.

  FFMPEG seems to be the tool for the job here. I am generating a video using the following command :

  ffmpeg -r 2 -i m%02d.jpeg -pix_fmt yuvj420p myvideo.mp4

  This generates a video that I can play fine locally. Unfortunately, when I try to upload the video to Prezi, I always get the following error...

  "Technical details: id: 2110 the reason is: Event [Event type="stateChange" bubbles=false cancelable=false eventPhase=2]"

  ...which isn’t particularly informative.

  If I upload a sample MP4 from the web to Prezi, it works fine.

  My question : Does anybody know what I need to give FFMPEG as parameters here so that it will generate a Prezi-compatible video from these images ?

  EDIT : As requested, here’s the complete console output for FFMPEG. Unfortunately there are no glaring warnings or errors that I can see.

  sam@x220sm:~/tmp$ ffmpeg -r 2 -i m%02d.jpeg -pix_fmt yuvj420p myvideo.mp4
  
  ffmpeg version 2.8.6-1ubuntu2 Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with gcc 5.3.1 (Ubuntu 5.3.1-11ubuntu1) 20160311
  
    configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=1ubuntu2 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
  
    libavutil      54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
  
    libavcodec     56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
  
    libavformat    56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
  
    libavdevice    56.  4.100 / 56.  4.100
  
    libavfilter     5. 40.101 /  5. 40.101
  
    libavresample   2.  1.  0 /  2.  1.  0
  
    libswscale      3.  1.101 /  3.  1.101
  
    libswresample   1.  2.101 /  1.  2.101
  
    libpostproc    53.  3.100 / 53.  3.100
  
  [mjpeg @ 0xd8e620] Changeing bps to 8
  
  Input #0, image2, from 'm%02d.jpeg':
  
    Duration: 00:00:00.20, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 800x600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] profile High, level 3.1
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] 264 - core 148 r2643 5c65704 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2015 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=2 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'myvideo.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf56.40.101
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuvj420p(pc), 800x600 [SAR 1:1 DAR 4:3], q=-1--1, 2 fps, 16384 tbn, 2 tbc
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc56.60.100 libx264
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (mjpeg (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=    5 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=    1170kB time=00:00:01.50 bitrate=6390.8kbits/s    
  
  video:1169kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.073660%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] frame I:1     Avg QP:25.54  size:289842
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] frame P:4     Avg QP:20.54  size:226716
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] mb I  I16..4:  0.0%  0.2% 99.8%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] mb P  I16..4: 16.8% 23.8% 59.4%  P16..4:  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip: 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] 8x8 transform intra:19.1% inter:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 84.5% 85.6% 79.2% inter: 50.0% 100.0% 100.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 95%  1%  4%  0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu:  6%  8% 38%  7%  7%  6% 11%  9%  9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu:  8%  9% 23%  9%  9%  8% 14%  9% 11%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 72% 10%  5% 13%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:50.0% UV:50.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] ref P L0: 50.0% 50.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0xd910c0] kb/s:3829.46