Recherche avancée

Médias (91)

Autres articles (104)

  • Encoding and processing into web-friendly formats

    13 avril 2011, par

    MediaSPIP automatically converts uploaded files to internet-compatible formats.
    Video files are encoded in MP4, Ogv and WebM (supported by HTML5) and MP4 (supported by Flash).
    Audio files are encoded in MP3 and Ogg (supported by HTML5) and MP3 (supported by Flash).
    Where possible, text is analyzed in order to retrieve the data needed for search engine detection, and then exported as a series of image files.
    All uploaded files are stored online in their original format, so you can (...)

  • Contribute to a better visual interface

    13 avril 2011

    MediaSPIP is based on a system of themes and templates. Templates define the placement of information on the page, and can be adapted to a wide range of uses. Themes define the overall graphic appearance of the site.
    Anyone can submit a new graphic theme or template and make it available to the MediaSPIP community.

  • Formulaire personnalisable

    21 juin 2013, par

    Cette page présente les champs disponibles dans le formulaire de publication d’un média et il indique les différents champs qu’on peut ajouter. Formulaire de création d’un Media
    Dans le cas d’un document de type média, les champs proposés par défaut sont : Texte Activer/Désactiver le forum ( on peut désactiver l’invite au commentaire pour chaque article ) Licence Ajout/suppression d’auteurs Tags
    On peut modifier ce formulaire dans la partie :
    Administration > Configuration des masques de formulaire. (...)

Sur d’autres sites (7075)

  • CMD Batch Variable Won't Save FFprobe Output

    15 juillet 2017, par Matt McManis

    I have an CMD Batch Script that will convert a folder of mp4 videos to webm.

    You will need :

    • FFmpeg/FFprobe installed and set in Environment Variables to run from CMD.
    • A folder with an mp4 for FFprobe to parse.

    To make it easy, this is only the first part of the script, showing the Video Bitrate variable.

    Here is a full script, just replace the paths.
    https://pastebin.com/raw/3ng77Exz

    How the Script works :

    • Loops through all videos in folder
    • Has FFprobe parse the Video’s Bitrate and save it to %V and
      %vBitrate%.
    • Has FFmpeg use %V. Such as -b:v %V will become the parsed value
      -b:v 9401k.
    • Converts each video from mp4 to webm using the parsed Bitrate

    Problem

    I can’t get FFprobe’s Output to save to the variable. I’ve come up with a workaround, having it first save the bitrate value to a temp file, then import that to the %vBitrate% variable.

    Example : (%V > tmp_vBitrate) & SET /p vBitrate= < tmp_vBitrate.


    Works

    Temp File Variable

    cd "C:\Users\Matt\Videos\" && for %f in (*.mp4) do ffprobe -i "C:\Users\Matt\Desktop\Test\%~f" -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=bit_rate -v quiet -of csv="p=0" & for /f "tokens=*" %V in ("ffprobe -i "%~f" -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=bit_rate -v quiet -of csv=p=0") do (echo ) & (%V > tmp_vBitrate) & SET /p vBitrate= < tmp_vBitrate & del tmp_vBitrate & for /F %V in ('echo %vBitrate%') do (echo %V)

    Does Not Work

    Memory Variable

    cd "C:\Users\Matt\Videos\" && for %f in (*.mp4) do ffprobe -i "C:\Users\Matt\Desktop\Test\%~f" -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=bit_rate -v quiet -of csv="p=0" & for /f "tokens=*" %V in ("ffprobe -i "%~f" -select_streams v:0 -show_entries stream=bit_rate -v quiet -of csv=p=0") do (echo ) & SET vBitrate=%V & for /F %V in ('echo %vBitrate%') do (echo %V)

    Testing It

    Run the first command. When it is finished, type echo %vBitrate% in CMD and press Enter. You’ll see the bitrate of the last mp4 file parsed.

    Do the same for the second command and you’ll see it doesn’t work.


    Solution

    I would like to get rid of the Temp File Variable and get the second command to work.

    (%V > tmp_vBitrate) & SET /p vBitrate= < tmp_vBitrate to just SET vBitrate=%V.

    Maybe this whole thing can be simplified ? Am I using the variables wrong ?

  • Problem : FFmpeg and C++ extract and save frame

    26 mai 2021, par Simba_cl25

    I am doing a project where I must do the following : extract frames (along with the associated metadata - KLV) from a video given a period (for the moment every 10 seconds).
I have followed codes found on internet but I get an error that I can find a solution to.

    


    extern "C" {&#xA;#include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>&#xA;#include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>&#xA;#include <libavdevice></libavdevice>avdevice.h>&#xA;#include <libswscale></libswscale>swscale.h>&#xA;#include <libavfilter></libavfilter>avfilter.h>&#xA;#include <libswresample></libswresample>swresample.h>&#xA;#include <libavutil></libavutil>avutil.h>&#xA;#include <libavutil></libavutil>imgutils.h> &#xA;}&#xA;&#xA;static void SaveFrame(AVFrame *pFrame, int width, int height, int iFrame);&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;int main(int argc, const char * argv[])&#xA;{&#xA;    AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx;&#xA;    int             i, videoStream;&#xA;    AVCodecContext  *pCodecCtx = NULL;&#xA;    const AVCodec         *pCodec = NULL;&#xA;    AVFrame         *pFrame;&#xA;    AVFrame         *pFrameRGB;&#xA;    AVPacket        *packet = av_packet_alloc();&#xA;    AVStream        *pStream;&#xA;    int             numBytes;&#xA;    int64_t         Duration;&#xA;    uint8_t         *buffer;&#xA;    bool frameFinished = false;&#xA;&#xA;    // Open video file - check for errors&#xA;    pFormatCtx = 0;&#xA;    if (avformat_open_input(&amp;pFormatCtx, "00Video\\VideoR.ts", 0, 0) != 0)&#xA;        return -1; &#xA;&#xA;    if (avformat_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx, 0) &lt; 0)&#xA;        return -1;&#xA;&#xA;    if (av_find_best_stream(pFormatCtx, AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO, -1, -1, 0, 0) &lt;0)&#xA;        return -1;&#xA;&#xA;    av_dump_format(pFormatCtx, 0, "00Video\\VideoR.ts", false);&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    // Find the first video stream&#xA;    videoStream = -1;&#xA;    for (i = 0; i &lt; pFormatCtx->nb_streams; i&#x2B;&#x2B;)&#xA;        if (pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)&#xA;        {&#xA;            videoStream = i;&#xA;            break;&#xA;        }&#xA;    if (videoStream == -1)&#xA;        return -1; &#xA;    &#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    // Find the decoder for the video stream&#xA;    pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codecpar->codec_id);&#xA;    pCodecCtx = avcodec_alloc_context3(pCodec);&#xA;&#xA;    if (pCodec == NULL)&#xA;    {&#xA;        fprintf(stderr, "Codec not found\n");&#xA;        return -1; &#xA;    }&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    if (avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, NULL) &lt; 0)&#xA;    {&#xA;        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open codec\n");&#xA;        return -1; &#xA;    }&#xA;&#xA;    // Hack to correct wrong frame rates that seem to be generated by some codecs&#xA;    if (pCodecCtx->time_base.num > 1000 &amp;&amp; pCodecCtx->time_base.den == 1)&#xA;        pCodecCtx->time_base.den = 1000;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    // Allocate video frame - original frame &#xA;    pFrame = av_frame_alloc();&#xA;&#xA;    if (!pFrame) {&#xA;        fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n");&#xA;        return -1;&#xA;    }&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    // Allocate an AVFrame structure&#xA;    pFrameRGB = av_frame_alloc();&#xA;&#xA;    if (pFrameRGB == NULL)&#xA;    {&#xA;        fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video RGB frame\n");&#xA;        return -1;&#xA;    }&#xA;&#xA;    &#xA;    Duration = av_rescale_q(vstrm->duration, vstrm->time_base, { 1,1000 });&#xA;    &#xA;    numBytes = av_image_get_buffer_size(pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 0);&#xA;    buffer = (uint8_t*)av_malloc(numBytes * sizeof(uint8_t));&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    av_image_fill_arrays(pFrameRGB->data, pFrameRGB->linesize, buffer, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 1);&#xA;    &#xA;    &#xA;        &#xA;    &#xA;    i = 0;&#xA;    while (av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, packet) >= 0)&#xA;    {&#xA;        // Is this a packet from the video stream?&#xA;        if (packet->stream_index == videoStream)&#xA;        {&#xA;            int ret;&#xA;            ret = avcodec_send_packet(pCodecCtx, packet);&#xA;            if (ret &lt; 0 || ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {&#xA;                fprintf(stderr, "Error sending a packet for decoding\n");&#xA;                //break;&#xA;            }&#xA;            while (ret >= 0) {&#xA;                ret = avcodec_receive_frame(pCodecCtx, pFrame);&#xA;                if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF)&#xA;                    return -1;&#xA;                else if (ret &lt; 0) {&#xA;                    fprintf(stderr, "Error during decoding\n");&#xA;                    return -1;&#xA;                 frameFinished = true;&#xA;                }&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;                // Did we get a video frame?&#xA;                if (frameFinished)&#xA;                {&#xA;                    static struct SwsContext *img_convert_ctx;&#xA;&#xA;                    &#xA;                    if (img_convert_ctx == NULL) {&#xA;                        int w = pCodecCtx->width;&#xA;                        int h = pCodecCtx->height;&#xA;                        img_convert_ctx = sws_getContext(w, h,&#xA;                            pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,&#xA;                            w, h, AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24, SWS_FAST_BILINEAR,&#xA;                            NULL, NULL, NULL);&#xA;&#xA;                        if (img_convert_ctx == NULL) {&#xA;                            fprintf(stderr, "Cannot initialize the conversion context!\n");&#xA;                            exit(1);&#xA;                        }&#xA;                    }&#xA;&#xA;                    int ret = sws_scale(img_convert_ctx, pFrame->data, pFrame->linesize, 0,&#xA;                        pCodecCtx->height, pFrameRGB->data, pFrameRGB->linesize);&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;                    // Save the frame to disk&#xA;                    if (i &lt;= Duration)&#xA;                    {&#xA;                        SaveFrame(pFrameRGB, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, i);&#xA;                        i &#x2B;= 10*1000;&#xA;                    }&#xA;                }&#xA;            }&#xA;&#xA;        &#xA;        }&#xA;&#xA;        // Free the packet that was allocated by av_read_frame&#xA;        av_packet_unref(packet);&#xA;    }&#xA;&#xA;    &#xA;&#xA;    // Free the RGB image&#xA;    free(buffer);&#xA;    av_free(pFrameRGB);&#xA;&#xA;    // Free the YUV frame&#xA;    av_free(pFrame);&#xA;&#xA;    // Close the codec&#xA;    avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);&#xA;&#xA;    // Close the video file&#xA;    avformat_close_input(&amp;pFormatCtx);&#xA;    return 0;&#xA;    &#xA;}&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;static void SaveFrame(AVFrame *pFrame, int width, int height, int iFrame)&#xA;{&#xA;    FILE *pFile;&#xA;    char szFilename[32];&#xA;    int  y;&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;    // Open file&#xA;    sprintf(szFilename, "Im\\frame%d.png", iFrame);&#xA;    pFile = fopen(szFilename, "wb");&#xA;    if (pFile == NULL)&#xA;        return;&#xA;&#xA;    // Write header&#xA;    fprintf(pFile, "P6\n%d %d\n255\n", width, height);&#xA;    // Write pixel data&#xA;    for (y = 0; y &lt; height; y&#x2B;&#x2B;)&#xA;        fwrite(pFrame->data[0] &#x2B; y * pFrame->linesize[0], 1, width*3, pFile);&#xA;&#xA;    // Close file&#xA;    fclose(pFile);&#xA;}&#xA;

    &#xA;

    The error I get is :

    &#xA;

    [swscaler @ 03055A80] bad dst image pointers&#xA;

    &#xA;

    I think is because

    &#xA;

    numBytes = av_image_get_buffer_size(pCodecCtx->pix_fmt, pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 0);&#xA;

    &#xA;

    Returns a negative value ( -22) but I don't know why.

    &#xA;

    Thanks,

    &#xA;

  • How to convert mp3 data to wav data ?

    12 mai 2023, par Yali

    I have a wav audio file and i extracted data from that wav using python pydub module and i got this data

    &#xA;

    [-139 18 -215 34 -196 6 -295 -31 -301 -35 -211 13 -93 47&#xA;-60 39 -58 7 -17 2]

    &#xA;

    (this is first 10 data i got more than 1 million data)

    &#xA;

    from pydub import AudioSegment&#xA;import numpy as np&#xA;&#xA;song = AudioSegment.from_file("test.wav")&#xA;extract_data = np.array(song.get_array_of_samples())&#xA;print(extract_data[:10])&#xA;

    &#xA;

    then i converted wav to mp3 using that module and again extracted data from mp3 file and i got this data

    &#xA;

    [-108 7 -193 24 -223 11 -239 -31 -248 -43 -203 -10 -101 23&#xA;-14 24 10 15 24 16]

    &#xA;

    (this is first 10 data i got more than 1 million data)

    &#xA;

    song = AudioSegment.from_file("test.wav")&#xA;song.export("test.mp3")&#xA;mp3_song = AudioSegment.from_file("test.mp3")&#xA;extract_data = np.array(mp3_song.get_array_of_samples())&#xA;print(extract_data[:10])&#xA;

    &#xA;

    and again i converted mp3 to wav now i got mp3 data instead of wav data.

    &#xA;

    mp3_song = AudioSegment.from_file("test.mp3")&#xA;mp3_song.export("test1.wav", format="wav")&#xA;&#xA;song = AudioSegment.from_file("test1.wav")&#xA;extract_data = np.array(song.get_array_of_samples())&#xA;print(extract_data[:10])&#xA;

    &#xA;

    My point is how to convert mp3 data to original wav data ?

    &#xA;

    please help me,

    &#xA;

    Thanks.

    &#xA;