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• ffmpeg overlay not showing on first frame

  5 mai 2016, par Nic Wilson

  I’m trying to use ffmpeg to overlay a 720x720 video (previd.mp4) onto a background image (bg.jpg). I have it working except that the first frame of the video that is created shows the background only for a frame before the overlay video is shown on top of it.

  This is what I’m using to create the video and overlay :

  ffmpeg -loop 1 -i bg.jpg -i previd.mp4 -filter_complex "[1:v]scale=-1:1080[a]; [0:v][a]overlay=(main_w/2)-(overlay_w/2):0:shortest=1[video]" -map "[video]" -map 1:a -codec:a copy vid.mp4
  
  
  
  ffmpeg version 3.0.2-tessus Copyright (c) 2000-2016 the FFmpeg developers
  
    built with Apple LLVM version 6.0 (clang-600.0.57) (based on LLVM 3.5svn)
  
    configuration: --cc=/usr/bin/clang --prefix=/opt/ffmpeg --as=yasm --extra-version=tessus --enable-avisynth --enable-fontconfig --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopus --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-version3 --disable-ffplay --disable-indev=qtkit --disable-indev=x11grab_xcb
  
    libavutil      55. 17.103 / 55. 17.103
  
    libavcodec     57. 24.102 / 57. 24.102
  
    libavformat    57. 25.100 / 57. 25.100
  
    libavdevice    57.  0.101 / 57.  0.101
  
    libavfilter     6. 31.100 /  6. 31.100
  
    libswscale      4.  0.100 /  4.  0.100
  
    libswresample   2.  0.101 /  2.  0.101
  
    libpostproc    54.  0.100 / 54.  0.100
  
  [mjpeg @ 0x7fa934808600] Changing bps to 8
  
  Input #0, image2, from 'bg.jpg':
  
    Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 16835 kb/s
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
  
  Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'previd_2_0.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      major_brand     : isom
  
      minor_version   : 512
  
      compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.25.100
  
    Duration: 00:00:06.57, start: 0.023220, bitrate: 1395 kb/s
  
      Stream #1:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 720x720, 1261 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
  
      Stream #1:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 131 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  [swscaler @ 0x7fa93400b000] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] using SAR=1/1
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 AVX2 LZCNT BMI2
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] profile High, level 4.0
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] 264 - core 148 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2016 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
  
  Output #0, mp4, to 'vid0.mp4':
  
    Metadata:
  
      encoder         : Lavf57.25.100
  
      Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        encoder         : Lavc57.24.102 libx264
  
      Side data:
  
        unknown side data type 10 (24 bytes)
  
      Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, 131 kb/s (default)
  
      Metadata:
  
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
  
  Stream mapping:
  
    Stream #0:0 (mjpeg) -> overlay:main
  
    Stream #1:0 (h264) -> scale
  
    overlay -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
  
    Stream #1:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
  
  Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
  
  frame=   26 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:01.32 bitrate=   0.3kbits/sframe=   49 fps= 48 q=0.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:02.20 bitrate=   0.2kbits/sframe=   69 fps= 45 q=28.0 size=     146kB time=00:00:03.01 bitrate= 396.3kbits/frame=   92 fps= 45 q=28.0 size=     315kB time=00:00:03.94 bitrate= 654.7kbits/frame=  115 fps= 45 q=28.0 size=     514kB time=00:00:04.87 bitrate= 863.3kbits/frame=  137 fps= 45 q=28.0 size=     677kB time=00:00:05.73 bitrate= 966.9kbits/frame=  155 fps= 43 q=28.0 size=     831kB time=00:00:06.50 bitrate=1046.8kbits/frame=  164 fps= 34 q=-1.0 Lsize=    1812kB time=00:00:06.57 bitrate=2259.0kbits/s speed=1.35x    
  
  video:1700kB audio:106kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.344859%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] frame I:1     Avg QP:20.13  size: 36046
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] frame P:91    Avg QP:24.37  size: 15003
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] frame B:72    Avg QP:24.43  size:  4709
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] consecutive B-frames: 38.4%  8.5%  1.8% 51.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] mb I  I16..4: 30.2% 67.1%  2.7%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] mb P  I16..4:  8.6% 17.6%  0.8%  P16..4: 16.6%  3.1%  0.9%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:52.3%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] mb B  I16..4:  0.7%  1.3%  0.1%  B16..8: 21.3%  1.2%  0.1%  direct: 0.7%  skip:74.7%  L0:44.5% L1:54.2% BI: 1.4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] 8x8 transform intra:65.0% inter:93.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 32.3% 45.6% 4.6% inter: 4.3% 8.5% 0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] i16 v,h,dc,p: 30% 30%  5% 35%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 32% 25% 14%  4%  5%  5%  5%  5%  4%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 36% 27% 11%  3%  7%  5%  5%  3%  2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] i8c dc,h,v,p: 52% 20% 22%  6%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] ref P L0: 74.9%  8.3% 12.6%  4.2%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] ref B L0: 92.4%  6.8%  0.9%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] ref B L1: 97.5%  2.5%
  
  [libx264 @ 0x7fa934001200] kb/s:2122.37

• how to encode 25fps

  20 novembre 2020, par Vadik Jony

  i am not a programmer, but a part of my job is recoding. The person befor me left a script that recodes videos.
THE CURRENT PROBLEM : i need to add to the script the line to recode any video to 25 fps. I tried adding -filter:v fps=fps=25 to the script and it works BUT it ignores all other recoding settings. So i would be very happy if someone could help. Sorry for my trivial language, as i said - i am not a programmer :(
HERE IS THE SCRIPT :

  


  import os, subprocess


DIR = r"\\server-01\E\_NEW CONTENT\_Current Time\Actual Programs" 


EXP = r"\\server-01\D\_RENDERED CONTENT\Current Time" 
print ( "=-===-=-=-="  )

ALLDIR =  os.listdir(DIR)
#ext = ".mp4"
#ext = ".mov"
ext = ".mpg"

FL0 = [x for x in ALLDIR if x.endswith("mpg") or x.endswith("mp4") or x.endswith("mxf") or x.endswith("mov") ]


CL = len(FL0)
print ( "Amount of files: ", CL )



#if pres_scaler
#Deint = True
Deint = False 
crop = False
#crop = True
scale = True
#scale = False
#recode = False
recode = True
interlaced_tff = False
cmdlist = []

for i in range(0, CL):
#for i in range(0, 1):
#for i in range(12, CL):
    vfs = []

cur_name = FL0[i]
print ("Input file path: ", cur_name)

new_name = os.path.splitext(cur_name)[0] + ".mp4"
PATH = DIR + os.sep + cur_name

EXPATH = EXP + os.sep + new_name

if Deint:
    #yadif = " -vf \"yadif=0:0:0\" "
    vfs.append("yadif=0:0:0")
    #vfs.append("drawbox=x=0:y=0:w=720:h=2:color=black:t=max")
    #yadif = " -vf \"yadif=0:0:0,drawbox=x=0:y=0:w=720:h=4:color=black:t=max\" "
else : yadif = ""
if interlaced_tff:
    vfs.append("fieldorder=tff" )
if crop:
    vfs.append("crop=720:432:0:72" )
if scale:
    vfs.append("scale=720x576" )
if len(vfs) > 0:
    vfcmd = "-vf \"" + ",".join(vfs) + "\""
else: vfcmd = ""
print (vfcmd)
cmd = "ffmpeg -hide_banner -i \"" + PATH + "\" " + vfcmd 

if recode:
    
    cmd = cmd + ' -aspect "16:9" -profile:v main -c:v libx264 -pix_fmt yuv420p -filter:v fps=fps=25  '
    if interlaced_tff:
        cmd = cmd + " -flags +ildct+ilme -x264opts tff=1 "
    cmd = cmd + '   -crf 19  -b:a 192k  -ar 48000 -ac 2 '
else: 
    cmd = cmd + " -c:v copy " + " -af \"volume=2\" -ar 48000 " 


cmd = cmd + "\"" + EXPATH + "\""

print ( cmd )
cmdlist.append(cmd)
print ( "=-===-=-=-=" )
subprocess.call(cmd)


  


  and here is the text i am getting from FFMPEG :

  


  Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '\\server-01\E\_NEW 
CONTENT\_Current Time\Actual Programs\PROG_Detali_80_Robopes_na_zavode_Ford_ 1017.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41
    creation_time   : 2020-10-17T05:10:47.000000Z
  Duration: 00:23:22.28, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 15331 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 14999 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn, 59.94 tbc (default)
Metadata:
  creation_time   : 2020-10-17T05:10:47.000000Z
  handler_name    : ?Mainconcept Video Media Handler
  encoder         : AVC Coding
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 317 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-17T05:10:47.000000Z
      handler_name    : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
Only '-vf fps=fps=25' read, ignoring remaining -vf options: Use ',' to separate filters
Only '-af (null)' read, ignoring remaining -af options: Use ',' to separate filters
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0000016645a43040] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0000016645a43040] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0000016645a43040] profile Main, level 4.0, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0000016645a43040] 264 - core 159 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x1:0x111 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=19.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to '\\server-01\D\_RENDERED CONTENT\Current     Time\PROG_Detali_80_Robopes_na_zavode_Ford_ 1017.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: mp42mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.39.101
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=-1--1, 25 fps, 12800 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-17T05:10:47.000000Z
      handler_name    : ?Mainconcept Video Media Handler
      encoder         : Lavc58.73.102 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
    Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 192 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-10-17T05:10:47.000000Z
      handler_name    : #Mainconcept MP4 Sound Media Handler
      encoder         : Lavc58.73.102 aac
frame=  217 fps= 23 q=24.0 size=   10496kB time=00:00:08.64 bitrate=9951.8kbits/s speed=0.926x    


  


• FFMPEG concat 2 files of different resolution hangs

  6 octobre 2023, par knagode

  I am trying to concat 2 videos of different size and resize it to 426x240 :

  


  ffmpeg -y -i video_1.mp4 -i video_2.mp4 -filter_complex '[0]scale=426:240:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=426:240:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2,setsar=1[v0];[1]scale=426:240:force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease,pad=426:240:(ow-iw)/2:(oh-ih)/2,setsar=1[v1];[v0][0:a:0][v1][1:a:0]concat=n=2:v=1:a=1[v][a]' -map '[v]' -map '[a]' concatenated_video.mp4


  


  In the output I see :

  


  ffmpeg version 6.0 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 14.0.3 (clang-1403.0.22.14.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/6.0_1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox
  libavutil      58.  2.100 / 58.  2.100
  libavcodec     60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavformat    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavdevice    60.  1.100 / 60.  1.100
  libavfilter     9.  3.100 /  9.  3.100
  libswscale      7.  1.100 /  7.  1.100
  libswresample   4. 10.100 /  4. 10.100
  libpostproc    57.  1.100 / 57.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video_1.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf60.3.100
  Duration: 00:00:05.76, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1582 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 640x360 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1473 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc. Created on: 08/17/2020.
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 libx264
  Stream #0:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 112 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : ISO Media file produced by Google Inc. Created on: 08/17/2020.
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Input #1, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'video_2.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf60.3.100
  Duration: 00:00:16.40, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 383 kb/s
  Stream #1:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 426x240 [SAR 640:639 DAR 16:9], 245 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 29.97 tbr, 30k tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 libx264
  Stream #1:1[0x2](eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (h264) -> scale:default
  Stream #0:1 (aac) -> concat
  Stream #1:0 (h264) -> scale:default
  Stream #1:1 (aac) -> concat
  concat -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
  concat -> Stream #0:1 (aac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[vost#0:0/libx264 @ 0x7fc777006280] Frame rate very high for a muxer not efficiently supporting it.
Please consider specifying a lower framerate, a different muxer or setting vsync/fps_mode to vfr
[libx264 @ 0x7fc777006580] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x7fc777006580] MB rate (405000000) > level limit (16711680)
[libx264 @ 0x7fc777006580] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x7fc777006580] profile High, level 6.2, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x7fc777006580] 264 - core 164 r3095 baee400 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2022 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=7 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'concatenated_video.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf60.3.100
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, progressive), 426x240 [SAR 1:1 DAR 71:40], q=2-31, 1000k tbn
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc60.3.100 aac
[vost#0:0/libx264 @ 0x7fc777006280] More than 1000 frames duplicated  1.1kbits/s speed=4.94x


  


  Process hangs and I see that ffmpeg uses 500% of the CPU. Any idea how to fix (deal with) this ?

  


  I can open both videos on my computer and play them.