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• FFMPEG Transcode H265 video from 10-bit to 8-bit

  6 juin 2020, par Zach

  I'm trying to convert my library from various formats into HEVC 8-bit mainly to shrink my library down. This is generally working but I've run into an issue when trying to convert an existing file from 10-bit H.265 to 8-bit H.265.

  



  My processor, an Intel Celeron J3455, supports hardware decoding/encoding H.265 at 8-bit but only hardware decoding for 10-bit.

  



  It seems that ffmpeg is attempting to keep the video as 10-bit to match the source rather than allowing me to convert to 8-bit and this is creating an error.

  



  Here is a sample command that I'm using :

  



  ffmpeg -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -i input.10bit.x265.mkv -map 0:0 -c:v:0 hevc_vaapi -vf "scale_vaapi=w=-1:h=1080" -b:v 4027047 -map 0:1 -c:a:0 aac -b:a 384000 -ac 6 -map 0:s -scodec copy -map_metadata:g -1 -metadata JBDONEVERSION=1 -metadata JBDONEDATE=2020-06-06T20:52:36.072Z -map_chapters 0 output.8bit.x265.mkv

  



  The error I get is :

  



  [hevc_vaapi @ 0x5568b27fb1c0] No usable encoding entrypoint found for profile VAProfileHEVCMain10 (18).

Error initializing output stream 0:0 -- Error while opening encoder for output stream #0:0 - maybe incorrect parameters such as bit_rate, rate, width or height


  



  From what I can tell ffmpeg looks at the source and selectes VAProfileHEVCMain10 instead of VAProfileHEVCMain. I'd like to force it to output 8-bit.

  



  I've tried adding -pix_fmt yuv420p but that gives me this error :

  



  Incompatible pixel format 'yuv420p' for codec 'hevc_vaapi', auto-selecting format 'vaapi_vld' 


  



  I've also tried making this change to the command : "scale_vaapi=w=-1:h=1080,format=yuv420p"

  



  However that gives me the error :

  



  Impossible to convert between the formats supported by the filter 'Parsed_scale_vaapi_0' and the filter 'auto_scaler_0'

Error reinitializing filters!


  



  Any suggestions ?

  


• How to export audio from a iPhone video file with FFmpeg ?

  11 janvier 2020, par DanScripter

  UPDATE 1 the problem resides in the input read-stream. (check below)

  I am using fluent-ffmpeg (version : 2.1.2) to get a .mp3 file out of a video file that I input as a stream .createReadStream(). I output the file as a .pipe to a remoteWriteStream.

  ffmpeg -i pipe:0 -vn -f mp3 -acodec mp3 -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov pipe:1

  This works fine with .mp4, .webm and .mov (codec : prores) files.

  But it somehow does not want to work with a .mov out of an iPhone 11. FFmpeg is not giving me any error when running above code. It creates the .mp3 file but the size is just 152 B and it is not playable.

  I ffprobed the iPhone .mov files it returns this :

  "{ streams: 
  
     [ { index: 0,
  
         codec_name: 'hevc',
  
         codec_long_name: 'H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding)',
  
         profile: 'Main',
  
         codec_type: 'video',
  
         codec_time_base: '1111/33300',
  
         codec_tag_string: 'hvc1',
  
         codec_tag: '0x31637668',
  
         width: 1920,
  
         height: 1080,
  
         coded_width: 1920,
  
         coded_height: 1088,
  
         has_b_frames: 2,
  
         sample_aspect_ratio: '0:1',
  
         display_aspect_ratio: '0:1',
  
         pix_fmt: 'yuv420p',
  
         level: 120,
  
         color_range: 'tv',
  
         color_space: 'bt709',
  
         color_transfer: 'bt709',
  
         color_primaries: 'bt709',
  
         chroma_location: 'unspecified',
  
         field_order: 'unknown',
  
         timecode: 'N/A',
  
         refs: 1,
  
         id: 'N/A',
  
         r_frame_rate: '30000/1001',
  
         avg_frame_rate: '33300/1111',
  
         time_base: '1/600',
  
         start_pts: 'N/A',
  
         start_time: 'N/A',
  
         duration_ts: 6666,
  
         duration: 11.11,
  
         bit_rate: 7611708,
  
         max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
  
         bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
  
         nb_frames: 333,
  
         nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
  
         nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
  
         tags: [Object],
  
         disposition: [Object] },
  
       { index: 1,
  
         codec_name: 'aac',
  
         codec_long_name: 'AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)',
  
         profile: 'unknown',
  
         codec_type: 'audio',
  
         codec_time_base: '1/44100',
  
         codec_tag_string: 'mp4a',
  
         codec_tag: '0x6134706d',
  
         sample_fmt: 'fltp',
  
         sample_rate: 44100,
  
         channels: 2,
  
         channel_layout: 'stereo',
  
         bits_per_sample: 0,
  
         id: 'N/A',
  
         r_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         avg_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         time_base: '1/44100',
  
         start_pts: 'N/A',
  
         start_time: 'N/A',
  
         duration_ts: 489951,
  
         duration: 11.11,
  
         bit_rate: 135091,
  
         max_bit_rate: 192000,
  
         bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
  
         nb_frames: 481,
  
         nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
  
         nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
  
         tags: [Object],
  
         disposition: [Object] },
  
       { index: 2,
  
         codec_name: 'unknown',
  
         codec_long_name: 'unknown',
  
         profile: 'unknown',
  
         codec_type: 'data',
  
         codec_tag_string: 'mebx',
  
         codec_tag: '0x7862656d',
  
         id: 'N/A',
  
         r_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         avg_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         time_base: '1/600',
  
         start_pts: 'N/A',
  
         start_time: 'N/A',
  
         duration_ts: 6666,
  
         duration: 11.11,
  
         bit_rate: 2670,
  
         max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
  
         bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
  
         nb_frames: 38,
  
         nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
  
         nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
  
         tags: [Object],
  
         disposition: [Object] },
  
       { index: 3,
  
         codec_name: 'unknown',
  
         codec_long_name: 'unknown',
  
         profile: 'unknown',
  
         codec_type: 'data',
  
         codec_tag_string: 'mebx',
  
         codec_tag: '0x7862656d',
  
         id: 'N/A',
  
         r_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         avg_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         time_base: '1/600',
  
         start_pts: 'N/A',
  
         start_time: 'N/A',
  
         duration_ts: 6666,
  
         duration: 11.11,
  
         bit_rate: 7,
  
         max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
  
         bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
  
         nb_frames: 1,
  
         nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
  
         nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
  
         tags: [Object],
  
         disposition: [Object] },
  
       { index: 4,
  
         codec_name: 'unknown',
  
         codec_long_name: 'unknown',
  
         profile: 'unknown',
  
         codec_type: 'data',
  
         codec_tag_string: 'mebx',
  
         codec_tag: '0x7862656d',
  
         id: 'N/A',
  
         r_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         avg_frame_rate: '0/0',
  
         time_base: '1/600',
  
         start_pts: 'N/A',
  
         start_time: 'N/A',
  
         duration_ts: 6666,
  
         duration: 11.11,
  
         bit_rate: 18117,
  
         max_bit_rate: 'N/A',
  
         bits_per_raw_sample: 'N/A',
  
         nb_frames: 333,
  
         nb_read_frames: 'N/A',
  
         nb_read_packets: 'N/A',
  
         tags: [Object],
  
         disposition: [Object] } ],
  
    format: 
  
     { filename: 'pipe:0',
  
       nb_streams: 5,
  
       nb_programs: 0,
  
       format_name: 'mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2',
  
       format_long_name: 'QuickTime / MOV',
  
       start_time: 'N/A',
  
       duration: 11.11,
  
       size: 'N/A',
  
       bit_rate: 'N/A',
  
       probe_score: 100,
  
       tags: 
  
        { major_brand: 'qt  ',
  
          minor_version: '0',
  
          compatible_brands: 'qt  ',
  
          creation_time: '2020-01-11T12:33:36.000000Z',
  
          'com.apple.quicktime.make': 'Apple',
  
          'com.apple.quicktime.model': 'iPhone 11',
  
          'com.apple.quicktime.software': '13.3',
  
          'com.apple.quicktime.creationdate': '2020-01-11T13:33:36+0100' } },
  
    chapters: [] }" 

  The created .mp3 file results in a undefined.

  I already tried to take the .mov re-encode it to an .mp4 via ffmpeg and then try the above code to get the .mp3 - still does not work.

  Any advice how I can make this work ?

  thanks !

  ---

  UPDATE 1
  The problem resides in the input stream ! When I download the file to the local machine and input it as as a local file, not as a read stream, it works perfectly.

  I am creating the stream from a google cloud bucket like this :

  const myBucket = storage.bucket('myBucket');
  
  const remoteReadStream = myBucket.file(file).createReadStream();

  Since this code is perfectly working with all other codecs, what maybe the issue while creating the read stream from the google cloud from a h265 file ?

• Convert from opus to ogg file using ffmpeg [python soundfile]

  27 septembre 2021, par Zabir Al Nazi

  I'm using python soundfile to audio files in one of my projects. I have a dataset that contains opus files.

  


  python soundfile can not read opus files directly but can read ogg files. (https://github.com/bastibe/python-soundfile/issues/252)

  


  How can I convert all the opus files to ogg files with ffmpeg ?

  


  I have tried the following command,

  


   ffmpeg -i test_file_2.opus -c:a libvorbis -b:a 16k test_file_2.ogg



  


  But I get an error,

  


  ffmpeg version 4.3 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 7.3.0 (crosstool-NG 1.23.0.449-a04d0)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/conda --cc=/opt/conda/conda-bld/ffmpeg_1597178665428/_build_env/bin/x86_64-conda_cos6-linux-gnu-cc --disable-doc --disable-openssl --enable-avresample --enable-gnutls --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-libfreetype --enable-libopenh264 --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-version3 --enable-zlib --enable-libmp3lame
  libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
  libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
  libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
  libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
  libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  7.100 /  5.  7.100
  libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
[ogg @ 0x55bad6b9cbc0] 543 bytes of comment header remain
Input #0, ogg, from 'test_file_2.opus':
  Duration: 00:00:14.10, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 34 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, mono, fltp
    Metadata:
      album           : Onder Moeders Vleugels
      ENCODER_OPTIONS : --quiet
      artist          : Louisa May Alcott
      title           : 02 - Een vroolijk kerstfeest
      encoder         : opusenc from opus-tools 0.1.10;Lavf57.83.100
Unknown encoder 'libvorbis'