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• Send H.264 encoded stream through RTMP using FFmpeg

  15 novembre 2016, par Galaxy

  I followed this to encode a sequences images to h.264 video.

  Here is outputting part of my code :

  int srcstride = outwidth*4;
  
  sws_scale(convertCtx, src_data, &srcstride, 0, outheight, pic_in.img.plane, pic_in.img.i_stride);
  
  x264_nal_t* nals;
  
  int i_nals;
  
  int frame_size = x264_encoder_encode(encoder, &nals, &i_nals, &pic_in, &pic_out);
  
  if (frame_size) {
  
      fwrite(nals[0].p_payload, frame_size, 1, fp);
  
  }

  This is in a loop to process frames and write them into a file.

  Now, I’m trying to stream these encoded frames through RTMP. As I know, the container for the RTMP is FLV. So I used command line as a trial :

  ffmpeg -i test.h264 -vcodec copy -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/test

  This one works well as streaming a h.264 encoded video file.

  But how can I implement it as C++ code and stream the frames at the same time when they are generated, just like what I did to stream my Facetime camera.

  ffmpeg -f avfoundation -pix_fmt uyvy422  -video_size 1280x720 -framerate 30 -i "1:0" -pix_fmt yuv420p -vcodec libx264 -preset veryfast -acodec libvo_aacenc -f flv -framerate 30 rtmp://localhost:1935/hls/test

  This may be a common and practical topic. But I’m stuck here for days, really need some relevant exprience. Thank you !

• Java - Stream OpenGL Display to Android

  24 octobre 2016, par Intektor

  I tried to solve this problem for days now, but I couldn’t find a working solution. I am trying to stream my game screen (lwjgl) to my android smartphone(I have a frame buffer with the texture), and I already built a fully working packet system and all that stuff. But there are several problem I have no idea how to solve them, first of all, I don’t know in which format I should send the frame buffer, e.g I can’t send it as a Buffered Image, because it doesn’t exist on android. I tried using the jcodec library, but there is no documentation for it, and I didn’t find any examples that fit my case. I think I have to encode and decode it with h264 to make it a realtime live stream(that’s very important). I also heard about ffmpeg (and I found a java library for it : https://github.com/bramp/ffmpeg-cli-wrapper) but there is again no documentation for how to use it to stream it to my mobile. Also I have the problem, that when would get the frames to my smartphone, how can I make them load by the graphics card

  Here is what I have done so far :
  My packet :

  public class ImagePacketToClient implements Packet {
  
  
  
  public byte[] jpgInfo;
  
  public int width;
  
  public int height;
  
  
  
  BufferedImage image;
  
  
  
  public ImagePacketToClient() {
  
  }
  
  
  
  public ImagePacketToClient(BufferedImage image, int width, int height) {
  
      this.image = image;
  
      this.width = width;
  
      this.height = height;
  
  }
  
  
  
  @Override
  
  public void write(DataOutputStream out) throws IOException {
  
      ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  
      ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", baos);
  
      baos.flush();
  
      byte[] bytes = baos.toByteArray();
  
      baos.close();
  
      out.writeInt(bytes.length);
  
      for (byte aByte : bytes) {
  
          out.writeInt(aByte);
  
      }
  
  }
  
  
  
  @Override
  
  public void read(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
  
      int length = in.readInt();
  
      jpgInfo = new byte[length];
  
      for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  
          jpgInfo[i] = in.readByte();
  
      }
  
  }

  The code that gets called after the rendering has finished : mc.framebuffer is the frame buffer I can use :

  ScaledResolution resolution = new ScaledResolution(mc);
  
              BufferedImage screenshot = ScreenShotHelper.createScreenshot(resolution.getScaledWidth(), resolution.getScaledHeight(), mc.getFramebuffer());
  
              ImagePacketToClient packet = new ImagePacketToClient(screenshot, screenshot.getWidth(), screenshot.getHeight());
  
              PacketHelper.sendPacket(packet, CardboardMod.communicator.connectedSocket);
  
              screenshot.flush();
  
  
  
  public static BufferedImage createScreenshot(int width, int height, Framebuffer framebufferIn)
  
  {
  
      if (OpenGlHelper.isFramebufferEnabled())
  
      {
  
          width = framebufferIn.framebufferTextureWidth;
  
          height = framebufferIn.framebufferTextureHeight;
  
      }
  
  
  
      int i = width * height;
  
  
  
      if (pixelBuffer == null || pixelBuffer.capacity() < i)
  
      {
  
          pixelBuffer = BufferUtils.createIntBuffer(i);
  
          pixelValues = new int[i];
  
      }
  
  
  
      GlStateManager.glPixelStorei(3333, 1);
  
      GlStateManager.glPixelStorei(3317, 1);
  
      pixelBuffer.clear();
  
  
  
      if (OpenGlHelper.isFramebufferEnabled())
  
      {
  
          GlStateManager.bindTexture(framebufferIn.framebufferTexture);
  
          GlStateManager.glGetTexImage(3553, 0, 32993, 33639, pixelBuffer);
  
      }
  
      else
  
      {
  
          GlStateManager.glReadPixels(0, 0, width, height, 32993, 33639, pixelBuffer);
  
      }
  
  
  
      pixelBuffer.get(pixelValues);
  
      TextureUtil.processPixelValues(pixelValues, width, height);
  
      BufferedImage bufferedimage;
  
  
  
      if (OpenGlHelper.isFramebufferEnabled())
  
      {
  
          bufferedimage = new BufferedImage(framebufferIn.framebufferWidth, framebufferIn.framebufferHeight, 1);
  
          int j = framebufferIn.framebufferTextureHeight - framebufferIn.framebufferHeight;
  
  
  
          for (int k = j; k < framebufferIn.framebufferTextureHeight; ++k)
  
          {
  
              for (int l = 0; l < framebufferIn.framebufferWidth; ++l)
  
              {
  
                  bufferedimage.setRGB(l, k - j, pixelValues[k * framebufferIn.framebufferTextureWidth + l]);
  
              }
  
          }
  
      }
  
      else
  
      {
  
          bufferedimage = new BufferedImage(width, height, 1);
  
          bufferedimage.setRGB(0, 0, width, height, pixelValues, 0, width);
  
      }
  
  
  
      return bufferedimage;
  
  }

  Honestly I don’t want to use this Buffered Image Stuff, because it halfs my framerate, and that’s not good.
  And I don’t have any code for my android application yet, because I couldn’t figure out how I could get this image recreated on Android, and how to load it after that.
  I hope you understand my problem and I am happy about every tip you can give to me :)

• Add watermark to all videos in a folder and enable it only during certain time intervals

  20 octobre 2016, par Neo Herakles

  I’m making a batch file to watermark all my videos in a folder using FFMPEG, I have to place the watermark at 1/3 of the duration of the video, I currently have this, it worked individually but I can’t seem to make it work for the whole folder, what am I doing wrong ? Also, is there a way to enable the watermark multiple times ? once at 1/3 of the duration, another at 2/3 of the duration.

  @echo off
  
  setlocal
  
  for %%I in ("%~dp0\water\*.mp4") do (
  
     for /F "delims=" %%I in ('ffprobe.exe -v error -show_entries format^=duration -of default^=noprint_wrappers^=1:nokey^=1 %%I.mp4 2^>^&1') do set "duration=%%I"
  
     'ffmpeg.exe -i "%%I" -i Watermark.png -filter_complex "[0:v]scale=iw:ih[v0];[1:v][v0]scale2ref=iw/6:ih/10[logo][0v];[0v][logo]overlay=W-w-3:H-h-3:enable='between(t,%duration%/3,(%duration%/3)+2)'[v]" -map "[v]" -map 0:a -codec:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -crf 23 -codec:a copy "%~dp0\out\%%~nI.mp4"'
  
  )
  
  endlocal
  
  pause

  Thanks a lot for all the help I’ve received during these days, it really helped me to improve, although I still have a long way to go.