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  • ffmpeg conversion from MOD files (artefacts, codec selection)

    1er novembre 2023, par euh

    I am new to ffmpeg and trying to figure out how to convert .MOD files to any generally readable format.
So far I was trying to
ffmpeg -i MOV00A.MOD -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac out.mp4

    


    Result video is readable and has correct ratio aspect is correct but with artefacts like those horizontal lines :
enter image description here

    


    My guess is that I might be using wrong codec but I do not understand which one to choose ?

    


    Running ffmprobe on .MOD results :

    


    ffprobe version 5.1.2 Copyright (c) 2007-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.202)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/5.1.2_4 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox
  libavutil      57. 28.100 / 57. 28.100
  libavcodec     59. 37.100 / 59. 37.100
  libavformat    59. 27.100 / 59. 27.100
  libavdevice    59.  7.100 / 59.  7.100
  libavfilter     8. 44.100 /  8. 44.100
  libswscale      6.  7.100 /  6.  7.100
  libswresample   4.  7.100 /  4.  7.100
  libpostproc    56.  6.100 / 56.  6.100
Input #0, mpeg, from 'MOV00A.MOD':
  Duration: 00:00:41.28, start: 0.262222, bitrate: 5285 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1e0]: Video: mpeg2video (Main), yuv420p(tv, bt470bg, top first), 720x576 [SAR 64:45 DAR 16:9], 25 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 9286000/0/0 buffer size: 1835008 vbv_delay: N/A
  Stream #0:1[0x1c0]: Audio: mp2, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p, 256 kb/s


    


  • FFMPEG, DrawText Issue in Live Stream

    7 décembre 2022, par Kenneth

    I am using the following command to create an H264 stream with text data from a text file. Example data is fake. I am sending this to an RTSP server that then allows clients to connect. I am connecting from VLC to view the stream.

    


    See update, this only happens for the live stream. If I output to file, it looks correct.

    


    OS : Windows 10

    


    ffmpeg -f lavfi -re -i color=size=1280x720:rate=1:color=black ^
  -vf drawtext="fontsize=16:fontfile=C\\:/Windows/fonts/consola.ttf:fontcolor=white:textfile='livetext.txt':x=50:y=50: reload=1" ^
  -c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -tune zerolatency -x264-params keyint=10:min-keyint=10 ^
  -f rtsp rtsp://127.0.0.1:60000/sorting


    


    The issue I am having is that the text shown in the video seems to be limited to 10 rows. On a fresh restart, I get even less. I don't see anything mentioned in the documentation about a limitation on length.

    


    I have tried different -preset and -tune options. Nothing improves this issue.

    


    Are there settings I should adjust to help this ?

    


    enter image description here

    


    Console Output :

    


    ..\ffmpeg\ffmpeg -f lavfi -re -i color=size=1280x720:rate=5:color=black -vf drawtext="fontsize=20:fontfile=C\\:/Windows/fonts/consola.ttf:fontcolor=white:textfile='livetext.txt':x=50:y=50: reload=5"  -c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -tune zerolatency -x264-params keyint=10:min-keyint=10  -f rtsp rtsp://127.0.0.1:60000/sorting
ffmpeg version 2022-12-04-git-6c814093d8-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 12.1.0 (Rev2, Built by MSYS2 project)
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp --enable-bzlib --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-mediafoundation --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libvpl --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
  libavutil      57. 43.100 / 57. 43.100
  libavcodec     59. 54.100 / 59. 54.100
  libavformat    59. 34.102 / 59. 34.102
  libavdevice    59.  8.101 / 59.  8.101
  libavfilter     8. 51.100 /  8. 51.100
  libswscale      6.  8.112 /  6.  8.112
  libswresample   4.  9.100 /  4.  9.100
  libpostproc    56.  7.100 / 56.  7.100
Input #0, lavfi, from 'color=size=1280x720:rate=5:color=black':
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #0:0: Video: wrapped_avframe, yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 5 fps, 5 tbr, 5 tbn
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (wrapped_avframe (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000002402dcca140] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000002402dcca140] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000002402dcca140] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 000002402dcca140] 264 - core 164 r3101 b093bbe - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2022 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=11 lookahead_threads=11 sliced_threads=1 slices=11 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=10 keyint_min=6 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
Output #0, rtsp, to 'rtsp://127.0.0.1:60000/sorting':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf59.34.102
  Stream #0:0: Video: h264, yuv420p(progressive), 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 5 fps, 90k tbn
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc59.54.100 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=  485 fps=5.0 q=11.0 size=N/A time=00:01:36.80 bitrate=N/A speed=   1x     0x


    


    Update 1 :

    


    If I output to a file, the text is shown correctly (shown below). If I take out the -re argument for the output to match input rate, I get 150fps, so processing power does not seem to be the issue.

    


    Screenshot from mp4 output file

    


  • ffmpeg_streaming capture Webcam

    10 décembre 2022, par Anoop Yadav

    I am trying to run the following example from https://github.com/aminyazdanpanah/python-ffmpeg-video-streaming : To capture the webcam and convert it to hls.

    


    import ffmpeg_streaming
import logging

from ffmpeg_streaming import Formats

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)

video = ffmpeg_streaming.input(r"Integrated Webcam", capture=True)

hls = video.hls(Formats.h264())
hls.auto_generate_representations()
hls.output(r'C:\PycharmProjects\hls\hls.m3u8')


    


    To list the webcam I used the command : ffmpeg -list_devices true -f dshow -i dummy

    


    Output :

    


    [dshow @ 0000025f5317ecc0] "Integrated Webcam" (video)
[dshow @ 0000025f5317ecc0]   Alternative name "@device_pnp_\\?\usb#vid_0bda&pid_5673&mi_00#6&15ef479&0&0000#{65e8773d-8f56-11d0-a3b9-00a0c9223196}\global"
[dshow @ 0000025f5317ecc0] "Microphone Array (Realtek(R) Audio)" (audio)
[dshow @ 0000025f5317ecc0]   Alternative name "@device_cm_{33D9A762-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\wave_{13610D2E-9970-4A37-8D19-42A73F796ED1}"


    


    I am getting this error :

    


    INFO:root:ffprobe running command: ffprobe -show_format -show_streams -of json video=Integrated Webcam
ERROR:root:b'{\r\n\r\n}\r\n'b'ffprobe version N-109396-g9651f873f8-20221209 Copyright (c) 2007-2022 the FFmpeg developers\r\n  built with gcc 12.2.0 (crosstool-NG 1.25.0.90_cf9beb1)\r\n  configuration: --prefix=/ffbuild/prefix --pkg-config-flags=--static --pkg-config=pkg-config --cross-prefix=x86_64-w64-mingw32- --arch=x86_64 --target-os=mingw32 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --disable-debug --disable-w32threads --enable-pthreads --enable-iconv --enable-libxml2 --enable-zlib --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-gmp --enable-lzma --enable-fontconfig --enable-libvorbis --enable-opencl --disable-libpulse --enable-libvmaf --disable-libxcb --disable-xlib --enable-amf --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-avisynth --enable-chromaprint --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdavs2 --disable-libfdk-aac --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-frei0r --enable-libgme --enable-libkvazaar --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librist --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-lv2 --disable-libmfx --enable-libvpl --enable-openal --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenh264 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-librav1e --enable-librubberband --enable-schannel --enable-sdl2 --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtwolame --enable-libuavs3d --disable-libdrm --disable-vaapi --enable-libvidstab --enable-vulkan --enable-libshaderc --enable-libplacebo --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxavs2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzimg --enable-libzvbi --extra-cflags=-DLIBTWOLAME_STATIC --extra-cxxflags= --extra-ldflags=-pthread --extra-ldexeflags= --extra-libs=-lgomp --extra-version=20221209\r\n  libavutil      57. 43.100 / 57. 43.100\r\n  libavcodec     59. 54.101 / 59. 54.101\r\n  libavformat    59. 34.102 / 59. 34.102\r\n  libavdevice    59.  8.101 / 59.  8.101\r\n  libavfilter     8. 52.100 /  8. 52.100\r\n  libswscale      6.  8.112 /  6.  8.112\r\n  libswresample   4.  9.100 /  4.  9.100\r\n  libpostproc    56.  7.100 / 56.  7.100\r\nvideo=Integrated Webcam: No such file or directory\r\n'


    


    I have also tried with alternate name, but error is still same. I think error is with the arguments for ffprobe. How can I fix the arguments ?

    


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