Recherche avancée

Sur d’autres sites (13487)

• Transcoding HEVC 4K HDR using ffmpeg and vaapi

  13 mai 2021, par P. Brand

  I am trying to transcode a 4K HEVC HDR video to a lower bitrate using ffmpeg and VAAPI hardware acceleration for my LG OLED television.

  



  I use the following file :
Video

  



  Using the following command :

  



  ffmpeg -init_hw_device vaapi=va:/dev/dri/renderD128 -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -hwaccel_device va -filter_hw_device va -i LG\ 4K\ HDR\ Demo\ -\ Daylight.mkv -map 0:0 -t 00:00:20 -c:v hevc_vaapi -sei hdr -qp:v 21 lg_vaapi.mkv


  



  But this file is not recognized as HDR on my TV.

  



  When using the libx265 encoder (which is off course much slower) it works fine :

  



  ffmpeg -i LG\ 4K\ HDR\ Demo\ -\ Daylight.mkv -t 00:00:20 -map 0:0 -c:v libx265 -preset medium -crf 18 -x265-params "colorprim=bt2020:colormatrix=bt2020nc:transfer=smpte2084:colormatrix=bt2020nc:hdr=1:info=1:repeat-headers=1:master-display=G(13250,34500)B(7500,3000)R(34000,16000)WP(15635,16450)L(11000000,40)" lg_libx265.mkv


  



  When comparing the output of mediainfo on both files I can see the following properties are not set for the video track :

  



  

  • Color range

  


  • Color primaries

  


  • Transfer characteristics

  


  



  mediainfo for vaapi encode :

  



  General
Unique ID                                : 168011494166392912924249315217763643529 
(0x7E65D636029A5354FE73998A5ED6B089)
Complete name                            : lg_vaapi.mkv
Format                                   : Matroska
Format version                           : Version 4
File size                                : 118 MiB
Duration                                 : 20 s 4 ms
Overall bit rate                         : 49.6 Mb/s
Writing application                      : Lavf58.20.100
Writing library                          : Lavf58.20.100
ErrorDetectionType                       : Per level 1

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : HEVC
Format/Info                              : High Efficiency Video Coding
Format profile                           : Main 10@L5@Main
HDR format                               : SMPTE ST 2086, HDR10 compatible
Codec ID                                 : V_MPEGH/ISO/HEVC
Duration                                 : 20 s 4 ms
Bit rate                                 : 48.6 Mb/s
Width                                    : 3 840 pixels
Height                                   : 2 160 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 59.940 (60000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 10 bits
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.098
Stream size                              : 116 MiB (98%)
Writing library                          : Lavc58.35.100 hevc_vaapi
Default                                  : Yes
Forced                                   : No
Mastering display color primaries        : Display P3
Mastering display luminance              : min: 0.0040 cd/m2, max: 1100 cd/m2


  



  mediainfo for the libx265 encode :

  



  General
Unique ID                                : 261605749278874425324960669956061374077 (0xC4CF6F42FE952004772A02D5819DA67D)
Complete name                            : lg_libx265.mkv
Format                                   : Matroska
Format version                           : Version 4
File size                                : 155 MiB
Duration                                 : 47 s 715 ms
Overall bit rate                         : 27.3 Mb/s
Writing application                      : Lavf58.20.100
Writing library                          : Lavf58.20.100
ErrorDetectionType                       : Per level 1

Video
ID                                       : 1
Format                                   : HEVC
Format/Info                              : High Efficiency Video Coding
Format profile                           : Main 10@L5.1@Main
HDR format                               : SMPTE ST 2086, HDR10 compatible
Codec ID                                 : V_MPEGH/ISO/HEVC
Duration                                 : 47 s 715 ms
Bit rate                                 : 26.8 Mb/s
Width                                    : 3 840 pixels
Height                                   : 2 160 pixels
Display aspect ratio                     : 16:9
Frame rate mode                          : Constant
Frame rate                               : 59.940 (60000/1001) FPS
Color space                              : YUV
Chroma subsampling                       : 4:2:0
Bit depth                                : 10 bits
Bits/(Pixel*Frame)                       : 0.054
Stream size                              : 152 MiB (98%)
Writing library                          : x265 2.8:[Linux][GCC 9.1.0][64 bit] 10bit
Encoding settings                        : cpuid=1111039 / frame-threads=3 / wpp / no-pmode / no-pme / no-psnr / no-ssim / log-level=2 / input-csp=1 / input-res=3840x2160 / interlace=0 / total-frames=0 / level-idc=0 / high-tier=1 / uhd-bd=0 / ref=3 / no-allow-non-conformance / repeat-headers / annexb / no-aud / no-hrd / info / hash=0 / no-temporal-layers / open-gop / min-keyint=25 / keyint=250 / gop-lookahead=0 / bframes=4 / b-adapt=2 / b-pyramid / bframe-bias=0 / rc-lookahead=20 / lookahead-slices=8 / scenecut=40 / radl=0 / no-intra-refresh / ctu=64 / min-cu-size=8 / no-rect / no-amp / max-tu-size=32 / tu-inter-depth=1 / tu-intra-depth=1 / limit-tu=0 / rdoq-level=0 / dynamic-rd=0.00 / no-ssim-rd / signhide / no-tskip / nr-intra=0 / nr-inter=0 / no-constrained-intra / strong-intra-smoothing / max-merge=2 / limit-refs=3 / no-limit-modes / me=1 / subme=2 / merange=57 / temporal-mvp / weightp / no-weightb / no-analyze-src-pics / deblock=0:0 / sao / no-sao-non-deblock / rd=3 / no-early-skip / rskip / no-fast-intra / no-tskip-fast / no-cu-lossless / no-b-intra / no-splitrd-skip / rdpenalty=0 / psy-rd=2.00 / psy-rdoq=0.00 / no-rd-refine / no-lossless / cbqpoffs=0 / crqpoffs=0 / rc=crf / crf=18.0 / qcomp=0.60 / qpstep=4 / stats-write=0 / stats-read=0 / ipratio=1.40 / pbratio=1.30 / aq-mode=1 / aq-strength=1.00 / cutree / zone-count=0 / no-strict-cbr / qg-size=32 / no-rc-grain / qpmax=69 / qpmin=0 / no-const-vbv / sar=1 / overscan=0 / videoformat=5 / range=0 / colorprim=9 / transfer=16 / colormatrix=9 / chromaloc=0 / display-window=0 / master-display=G(13250,34500)B(7500,3000)R(34000,16000)WP(15635,16450)L(10000000,50) / max-cll=0,0 / min-luma=0 / max-luma=1023 / log2-max-poc-lsb=8 / vui-timing-info / vui-hrd-info / slices=1 / no-opt-qp-pps / no-opt-ref-list-length-pps / no-multi-pass-opt-rps / scenecut-bias=0.05 / no-opt-cu-delta-qp / no-aq-motion / hdr / no-hdr-opt / no-dhdr10-opt / no-idr-recovery-sei / analysis-reuse-level=5 / scale-factor=0 / refine-intra=0 / refine-inter=0 / refine-mv=0 / no-limit-sao / ctu-info=0 / no-lowpass-dct / refine-mv-type=0 / copy-pic=1 / max-ausize-factor=1.0 / no-dynamic-refine / no-single-sei
Default                                  : Yes
Forced                                   : No
Color range                              : Limited
Color primaries                          : BT.2020
Transfer characteristics                 : PQ
Matrix coefficients                      : BT.2020 non-constant
Mastering display color primaries        : Display P3
Mastering display luminance              : min: 0.0040 cd/m2, max: 1100 cd/m2


  



  I suspect Color range, Color primaries and Transfer characteristics are necessary to make the file recognized as HDR by my TV. 
How can I add these properties to the VAAPI encoded file ?

  



  Edit :
This patch fixes the problem :
Patch

  


• FFmpeg -ss parameter is the video duration, Output file is empty

  16 avril 2024, par noun nil

  The main function is to obtain the corresponding video frame based on the input seconds.Before processing, the duration of the video will be obtained to determine whether the input is within the duration range of the video. If so, the corresponding instruction will be executed.

  


  > ffprobe input.mp4
  ...
  Duration: 00:00:28.05, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1136 kb/s


  


  > ffmpeg -ss 00:00:28 -i input.mp4 -frames:v 1 output.png
 ffmpeg version 7.0 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ffmpeg/7.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenvino --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-neon
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'input.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
    description     : Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
  Duration: 00:00:28.05, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1136 kb/s
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709, progressive), 720x1280 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], 1005 kb/s, 25.27 fps, 25.25 tbr, 16k tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> png (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e48000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e58000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e68000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e78000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e88000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110e98000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110ea8000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110eb8000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[swscaler @ 0x1187a0000] [swscaler @ 0x110ec8000] No accelerated colorspace conversion found from yuv420p to rgb24.
[vost#0:0/png @ 0x12ce06840] No filtered frames for output stream, trying to initialize anyway.
Output #0, image2, to 'output.png':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    description     : Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
    encoder         : Lavf61.1.100
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: png, rgb24(progressive), 720x1280 [SAR 1:1 DAR 9:16], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25.25 fps, 16k tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
        encoder         : Lavc61.3.100 png
[out#0/image2 @ 0x600000e983c0] video:0KiB audio:0KiB subtitle:0KiB other streams:0KiB global headers:0KiB muxing overhead: unknown
[out#0/image2 @ 0x600000e983c0] Output file is empty, nothing was encoded(check -ss / -t / -frames parameters if used)
frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=N/A time=N/A bitrate=N/A speed=N/A    



  


  -ss 00:00:28 within the video duration range, but still cannot obtain frames...

  


  -ss 00:00:27 Can obtain video frames

  


• Generation thumbnail from video using ffmpeg [closed]

  23 avril 2024, par godvlpr

  Try to create thumbnail from video using ffmpeg
This command work perfectly :

  


  ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -ss 00:00:00 -vframes 1 thumbnail.jpg

  


  But I need to push video to ffmpeg from stdin, and find solution with pipe :

  


  cat test.mp4 | ffmpeg -f mp4 -i pipe:0  -ss 00:00:00 -vframes 1 thumbnail.jpg

  


  But it's not work for me. Error :

  


  ffmpeg version 7.0 Copyright (c) 2000-2024 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 15.0.0 (clang-1500.3.9.4)
  configuration: --prefix=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ffmpeg/7.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags='-Wl,-ld_classic' --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libaribb24 --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libharfbuzz --enable-libjxl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenvino --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-videotoolbox --enable-audiotoolbox --enable-neon
  libavutil      59.  8.100 / 59.  8.100
  libavcodec     61.  3.100 / 61.  3.100
  libavformat    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavdevice    61.  1.100 / 61.  1.100
  libavfilter    10.  1.100 / 10.  1.100
  libswscale      8.  1.100 /  8.  1.100
  libswresample   5.  1.100 /  5.  1.100
  libpostproc    58.  1.100 / 58.  1.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x14f706460] stream 0, offset 0x30: partial file
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x14f706460] Could not find codec parameters for stream 0 (Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none, 1920x1080, 3496 kb/s): unspecified pixel format
Consider increasing the value for the 'analyzeduration' (0) and 'probesize' (5000000) options
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'pipe:0':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : isom
    minor_version   : 512
    compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
    encoder         : Lavf58.26.100
  Duration: 00:00:02.01, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #0:0[0x1](und): Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), none, 1920x1080, 3496 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 12800 tbn (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : VideoHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1[0x2](und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 96 kb/s (default)
      Metadata:
        handler_name    : SoundHandler
        vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x14f706460] stream 0, offset 0x30: partial file
[in#0/mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x600002e2c400] Error during demuxing: Invalid data found when processing input
Cannot determine format of input 0:0 after EOF
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60000202c240] Task finished with error code: -1094995529 (Invalid data found when processing input)
[vf#0:0 @ 0x60000202c240] Terminating thread with return code -1094995529 (Invalid data found when processing input)
[vost#0:0/mjpeg @ 0x14f7080e0] Could not open encoder before EOF
[vost#0:0/mjpeg @ 0x14f7080e0] Task finished with error code: -22 (Invalid argument)
[vost#0:0/mjpeg @ 0x14f7080e0] Terminating thread with return code -22 (Invalid argument)
[out#0/image2 @ 0x60000272c180] Nothing was written into output file, because at least one of its streams received no packets.
frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=       0KiB time=N/A bitrate=N/A speed=N/A    
Conversion failed!


  


  Tried on macos and ubuntu. What can be wrong here and how to fix this issue ? Maybe exists other solutions without pipes, or something else..