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Médias (1)
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La conservation du net art au musée. Les stratégies à l’œuvre
26 mai 2011
Mis à jour : Juillet 2013
Langue : français
Type : Texte
Autres articles (90)
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Formulaire personnalisable
21 juin 2013, parCette page présente les champs disponibles dans le formulaire de publication d’un média et il indique les différents champs qu’on peut ajouter. Formulaire de création d’un Media
Dans le cas d’un document de type média, les champs proposés par défaut sont : Texte Activer/Désactiver le forum ( on peut désactiver l’invite au commentaire pour chaque article ) Licence Ajout/suppression d’auteurs Tags
On peut modifier ce formulaire dans la partie :
Administration > Configuration des masques de formulaire. (...) -
Amélioration de la version de base
13 septembre 2013Jolie sélection multiple
Le plugin Chosen permet d’améliorer l’ergonomie des champs de sélection multiple. Voir les deux images suivantes pour comparer.
Il suffit pour cela d’activer le plugin Chosen (Configuration générale du site > Gestion des plugins), puis de configurer le plugin (Les squelettes > Chosen) en activant l’utilisation de Chosen dans le site public et en spécifiant les éléments de formulaires à améliorer, par exemple select[multiple] pour les listes à sélection multiple (...) -
Qu’est ce qu’un masque de formulaire
13 juin 2013, parUn masque de formulaire consiste en la personnalisation du formulaire de mise en ligne des médias, rubriques, actualités, éditoriaux et liens vers des sites.
Chaque formulaire de publication d’objet peut donc être personnalisé.
Pour accéder à la personnalisation des champs de formulaires, il est nécessaire d’aller dans l’administration de votre MediaSPIP puis de sélectionner "Configuration des masques de formulaires".
Sélectionnez ensuite le formulaire à modifier en cliquant sur sont type d’objet. (...)
Sur d’autres sites (13474)
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How to write mp4 metadata with ffmpeg without affecting the video data
13 juillet 2018, par Daniel QuinnI’m trying to write metadata to a video file in one step, and capture the "raw data" (no metadata) portion of a video file in another step. The trouble is, with MP4 files, adding metadata to the file appears to alter the raw video data as well, while MKV files act as expected. Here’s an example with two files :
test.mkv
andtest.mp4
:MKV
ffmpeg -i test.mkv -loglevel error -metadata 'arbitrary=string' -codec copy test-new-metadata.mkv
ffmpeg -i test.mkv -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
631becf821dca89b150120d25393491a -
ffmpeg -i test-new-metadata.mkv -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
631becf821dca89b150120d25393491a -MP4
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -loglevel error -metadata 'arbitrary=string' -codec copy test-new-metadata.mp4
ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
b9b28e4ac500be961bd07290a34cf93f -
ffmpeg -i test-new-metadata.mp4 -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
d13e7177fae9b341994bc1ee8f3812bc -...and now webm, just to see if I’m losing my mind :
Webm
ffmpeg -i test.webm -loglevel error -metadata 'arbitrary=string' -codec copy test-new-metadata.webm
ffmpeg -i test.webm -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
a62e053d3dbf627db4d77c5165152a81 -
ffmpeg -i test-new-metadata.webm -loglevel error -map 0:v:0 -c copy -f data - -map 0:a:0 -c copy -f data - | md5sum
a62e053d3dbf627db4d77c5165152a81 -So I’m left wondering if my understanding of how to capture the raw video is misinformed, or if MP4 is "special" in some way. Note that I’m not interested in using ffmpeg’s own hashing functions as I want to run the raw data through an external process. The use of
md5sum
here is just to test if the output is identical.Update : As requested, I’m including the output of the metadata writing step for MP4 files :
$ ffmpeg -i test.mp4 -metadata 'arbitrary=string' -codec copy test-new-metadata.mp4
ffmpeg version 4.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.1.1 (GCC) 20180531
configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-nvenc --enable-omx --enable-shared --enable-version3
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'test.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
creation_time : 2010-03-20T21:29:11.000000Z
encoder : HandBrake 0.9.4 2009112300
Duration: 00:00:05.57, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 551 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 560x320, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 60 tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20T21:29:11.000000Z
encoder : JVT/AVC Coding
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 83 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20T21:29:11.000000Z
Output #0, mp4, to 'test-new-metadata.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
arbitrary : string
encoder : Lavf58.12.100
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Constrained Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 560x320, q=2-31, 465 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 90k tbn, 90k tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20T21:29:11.000000Z
encoder : JVT/AVC Coding
Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, mono, fltp, 83 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2010-03-20T21:29:11.000000Z
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 166 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize= 377kB time=00:00:05.54 bitrate= 556.7kbits/s speed=4.07e+03x
video:315kB audio:56kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.609490%Update 2 : Here’s a link to the misbehaving mp4 file (375k).
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FFMPEG creating static video ?
10 juillet 2018, par KjellI’m using ffmpeg 4.0.1 on the latest version of MacOS. I’ve got webcam capture down, as well as creating a video from a series of images. But for some reason, when I try to do screen capture, the outputted video is a bunch of colorful static with the correct audio.
Here is the command I use :
ffmpeg -f avfoundation -i '1:0' -y -r 30 -pix_fmt yuv420p test.mp4
And here are my devices :
[AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f9924404b00] AVFoundation video devices:
[AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f9924404b00] [0] FaceTime HD Camera
[AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f9924404b00] [1] Capture screen 0
[AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f9924404b00] AVFoundation audio devices:
[AVFoundation input device @ 0x7f9924404b00] [0] Built-in MicrophoneAnd here is some of my config :
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.2)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0.1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100Anyone have an ideas on how to fix this ?
Update with Terminal Log
I reran the terminal command, let it run for 30s, and then canceled the operation.
[12:41:40 Developer@Kjells-MacBook-Air ~/desktop]$ ffmpeg -f
avfoundation -r 30 -i "1:0" -pix_fmt yuv420p output.mov
ffmpeg version 4.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.2)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0.1 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] Selected pixel format (yuv420p) is not supported by the input device.
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] Supported pixel formats:
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] uyvy422
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] yuyv422
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] nv12
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] 0rgb
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] bgr0
[avfoundation @ 0x7fc9a4808e00] Overriding selected pixel format to use uyvy422 instead.
Input #0, avfoundation, from '1:0':
Duration: N/A, start: 116959.473833, bitrate: N/A
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (UYVY / 0x59565955), uyvy422, 1366x768, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 1000k tbc
Stream #0:1: Audio: pcm_f32le, 44100 Hz, stereo, flt, 2822 kb/s
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (pcm_f32le (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] profile High, level 3.2
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] 264 - core 152 r2854 e9a5903 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2017 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mov, to 'output.mov':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf58.12.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1366x768, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc58.18.100 libx264
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc58.18.100 aac
frame= 892 fps= 30 q=-1.0 Lsize= 1907kB time=00:00:29.74 bitrate= 525.1kbits/s speed=0.991x
video:1409kB audio:465kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 1.754444%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] frame I:4 Avg QP:18.77 size:288641
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] frame P:225 Avg QP:24.73 size: 790
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] frame B:663 Avg QP:33.63 size: 166
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] consecutive B-frames: 0.8% 0.2% 0.3% 98.7%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] mb I I16..4: 19.3% 10.7% 70.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] mb P I16..4: 0.6% 0.0% 0.1% P16..4: 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% skip:98.7%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% B16..8: 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% direct: 0.0% skip:98.7% L0:58.1% L1:41.7% BI: 0.2%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] 8x8 transform intra:30.2% inter:6.9%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 33.5% 34.9% 33.2% inter: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] i16 v,h,dc,p: 10% 89% 1% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 12% 7% 81% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 12% 47% 13% 2% 3% 1% 12% 1% 9%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] i8c dc,h,v,p: 65% 29% 5% 1%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] ref P L0: 74.7% 2.8% 20.6% 1.9%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] ref B L0: 56.2% 43.2% 0.7%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] ref B L1: 97.7% 2.3%
[libx264 @ 0x7fc9a48e4a00] kb/s:388.06
[aac @ 0x7fc9a5217400] Qavg: 252.357
Exiting normally, received signal 2.To note : I added
-pix_fmt yuv420
because without it, none of my ffmpeg output seems to be able to run via Quicktime Player. Since this is the only player I use currently, I want my output to run on this player. I noticed there is a log about switching touyvy422
, but I think this is a bug because when I manually adduyvy422
, the output cannot be opened at all. -
FFMPEG, "Could not open file.. " "av_interleaved_write_frame() : Input/output error"
10 juillet 2018, par justaguytrynabuildawebsiteTrying to run a simple ffmpeg line on my Ubuntu 16.04 vps shell,
ffmpeg -ss 1 -i /var/www/html/lib/vid/4581989_022810100718.mp4 -r 1 -vframes 1 /var/www/html/lib/thumbnail/4581989_022810100718/20.jpg
but am met with
Could not open file
and
av_interleaved_write_frame(): Input/output error
I have already tried giving the ../lib/vid folder in question 777 permissions but it didnt help.
Full print-out :
ffmpeg version 2.8.14-0ubuntu0.16.04.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 5.4.0 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.9) 20160609
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.16.04.1 --build-suffix=-ffmpeg --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --cc=cc --cxx=g++ --enable-gpl --enable-shared --disable-stripping --disable-decoder=libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=libschroedinger --enable-avresample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzvbi --enable-openal --enable-opengl --enable-x11grab --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libzmq --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-libopencv
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/var/www/html/lib/vid/4581989_022810100718.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf56.36.100
Duration: 00:00:04.90, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2595 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1820x1024 [SAR 1:1 DAR 455:256], 2593 kb/s, 30 fps, 30 tbr, 15360 tbn, 60 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
[swscaler @ 0x1652280] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
Output #0, image2, to '/var/www/html/lib/thumbnail/4581989_022810100718/20.jpg':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf56.40.101
Stream #0:0(und): Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc), 1820x1024 [SAR 1:1 DAR 455:256], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 1 fps, 1 tbn, 1 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 mjpeg
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[image2 @ 0x16103a0] Could not open file : /var/www/html/lib/thumbnail/4581989_022810100718/20.jpg
av_interleaved_write_frame(): Input/output error
frame= 1 fps=0.0 q=3.4 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:01.00 bitrate=N/A
video:48kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
Conversion failed!