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• FFMPEG Without Headers is Causing Video To Be Height 0X0

  21 novembre 2022, par Devin Dixon

  I am grabbing a stream from X11 and streaming it to other sources like Node Media Server and Twitch. Except, I get audio only with no video and the resolution size says 0X0.

  


  My ffmpeg is command is this :

  


   /usr/bin/ffmpeg -hide_banner -hwaccel vaapi -hwaccel_output_format vaapi -vaapi_device /dev/dri/renderD128 -video_size 1920x1080 -y -v info -f x11grab -draw_mouse 0 -r 60 -s 1920x1080 -thread_queue_size 14000 -i :0.0+0,0 -f alsa -thread_queue_size 14000 -i plug:bsnoop -acodec aac -strict -2 -ar 44100 -b:a 128k -af aresample=async=1 -c:v h264_vaapi -vf format=nv12,hwupload,scale_vaapi=w=1920:h=1080 -attempt_recovery 1 -max_recovery_attempts 2 -drop_pkts_on_overflow 1 -video_size 1920x1080 -crf 19 -preset medium -maxrate 14000k -bufsize 14000k -r 60 -crf 25 -g 120 -tune zerolatency -f flv rtmp://[some_other_source]


  


  The ffmpeg output is as follows :

  


  2022-11-21 13:42:45.527 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption crf (Select the quality for constant quality mode) specified for output file #0 (rtmp://[some_other_sorce]) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.527 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption tune (The metric that the encoder tunes for. Automatically chosen by the encoder by default) specified for output file #0 (rtmp://[some_other_source]) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.527 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption preset (Encoding preset) specified for output file #0 (rtmp://relay.bingewave.com/live/e3057272-271d-40d5-90d1-f9065c5dfa37-broadcast?sign=1669642928-17aa73baeaedaad786140b5b2cca9d2b) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.527 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption preset (Encoding preset) specified for output file #1 (rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/live/e3057272-271d-40d5-90d1-f9065c5dfa37-broadcast?sign=1669642928-17aa73baeaedaad786140b5b2cca9d2b) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.527 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption tune (The metric that the encoder tunes for. Automatically chosen by the encoder by default) specified for output file #1 (rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/live/['for_reording']) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Codec AVOption crf (Select the quality for constant quality mode) specified for output file #1 (rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/live/e3057272-271d-40d5-90d1-f9065c5dfa37-broadcast?sign=1669642928-17aa73baeaedaad786140b5b2cca9d2b) has not been used for any stream. The most likely reason is either wrong type (e.g. a video option with no video streams) or that it is a private option of some encoder which was not actually used for any stream.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Stream mapping:
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (h264_vaapi))
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> aac (native))
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #0:0 -> #1:0 (rawvideo (native) -> h264 (h264_vaapi))
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #1:0 -> #1:1 (pcm_s16le (native) -> mp3 (libmp3lame))
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df06980] No quality level set; using default (20).
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df06980] Buffering settings are ignored in CQP RC mode.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df06980] Driver does not support some wanted packed headers (wanted 0xd, found 0).
2022-11-21 13:42:45.550 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df06980] Driver does not support packed sequence headers, but a global header is requested.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.583 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df06980] No global header will be written: this may result in a stream which is not usable for some purposes (e.g. not muxable to some containers).
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df0a700] Driver does not support some wanted packed headers (wanted 0xd, found 0).
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df0a700] Driver does not support packed sequence headers, but a global header is requested.
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [h264_vaapi @ 0x55a02df0a700] No global header will be written: this may result in a stream which is not usable for some purposes (e.g. not muxable to some containers).
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Output #0, flv, to 'rtmp://relay.bingewave.com/live/[some_other_source]':
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     encoder         : Lavf59.27.100
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (High) ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), vaapi(tv, progressive), 1920x1080, q=2-31, 60 fps, 1k tbn
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:       encoder         : Lavc59.37.100 h264_vaapi
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #0:1: Audio: aac (LC) ([10][0][0][0] / 0x000A), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:45.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:       encoder         : Lavc59.37.100 aac
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: Output #1, flv, to 'rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/live/e3057272-271d-40d5-90d1-f9065c5dfa37-broadcast?sign=1669642928-17aa73baeaedaad786140b5b2cca9d2b':
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     encoder         : Lavf59.27.100
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #1:0: Video: h264 (High) ([7][0][0][0] / 0x0007), vaapi(tv, progressive), 1920x1080, q=2-31, 15000 kb/s, 60 fps, 1k tbn
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:       encoder         : Lavc59.37.100 h264_vaapi
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:   Stream #1:1: Audio: mp3 ([2][0][0][0] / 0x0002), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16p
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:     Metadata:
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42:       encoder         : Lavc59.37.100 libmp3lame
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 q=-0.0 size=       7kB time=00:00:00.06 bitrate= 875.5kbits/s speed=1.31x    
2022-11-21 13:42:46.584 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: frame=   31 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 q=-0.0 size=     281kB time=00:00:00.55 bitrate=4133.2kbits/s speed=1.01x    
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: frame=   60 fps= 57 q=-0.0 q=-0.0 size=     546kB time=00:00:01.18 bitrate=3774.7kbits/s speed=1.12x    
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: frame=   91 fps= 58 q=-0.0 q=-0.0 size=     828kB time=00:00:01.69 bitrate=4003.3kbits/s speed=1.08x    
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [flv @ 0x55a02df10e00] Failed to update header with correct duration.
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [flv @ 0x55a02df10e00] Failed to update header with correct filesize.
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [flv @ 0x55a02df15500] Failed to update header with correct duration.
2022-11-21 13:42:47.325 INFO: [658] LoggingUtils$Companion$OutputLogger$1.invoke$lambda-0#42: [flv @ 0x55a02df15500] Failed to update header with correct filesize.


  


  I've noticed there are several errors the headers going out. For VAAPI, how do I set resolution header ?

  


• ffmpeg : #EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS tag not added

  26 novembre 2022, par xav-stargate

  I try to add #EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS in my master playlist file with -hls_flags independent_segments but except #EXT-X-VERSION change from 4 to 6, the tag isn't added.

  


  Do you have an idea why ?

  


  Command :

  


  ffmpeg -i ./2022-11-26_09_00_00_radiojournal_0000_128.mp4 
-codec copy -f hls -hls_time 11 
-hls_flags independent_segments+single_file -hls_segment_filename "output.aac" 
-master_pl_name master.m3u8 -hls_segment_type mpegts -hls_playlist_type vod 
-hls_start_number_source generic -start_number 1 "index_128.m3u8"


  


• FFMPEG blending screen two libvpx-vp9 webm yuva420p video files comes out looking incorrect

  30 novembre 2022, par OneWorld

  I'm trying to screen blend two libvpx-vp9 webm files, so that the blend comes out looking correct in FFMPEG. The example below takes two rgba png input files, loops them for a couple of seconds into libvpx-vp9 webm files with the pixel format yuva420p. It then tries to blend them using FFMPEG. I then output frames of these to visualise how it looks here in this Stack Overflow post.

  


  I have these two input rgba pngs (circle and Pikachu)

  


  


  


  I create two libvpx-vp9 webm files from them like this :-

  


  ffmpeg -loop 1 -i circle_50_rgba.png -c:v libvpx-vp9 -t 2 -pix_fmt yuva420p circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm

ffmpeg -loop 1 -i pikachu_rgba.png -c:v libvpx-vp9 -t 2 -pix_fmt yuva420p pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm


  


  I then try and do a blend of these two libvpx-vp9 webm files like this :-

  


  ffmpeg -y -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -filter_complex "[1:v][0:v]blend=all_mode=screen" pikachu_reverse_all_mode_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm


  


  and extract a frame from that like this

  


  ffmpeg  -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_reverse_all_mode_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm -frames:v 1  pikachu_reverse_all_mode_screened_onto_circle_from_yuva420p.png


  


  Which looks like this :-


  


  If I do this without all_mode, like this

  


  ffmpeg -y -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -filter_complex "[1:v][0:v]blend=screen" pikachu_reverse_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm


  


  and then extract the png so we can visualise it, like this :-

  


  ffmpeg  -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_reverse_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm -frames:v 1  pikachu_reverse_screened_onto_circle_from_yuva420p.png


  


  it gives this output :-


  


  which is also incorrect because the white part of the circle should be completely white in the screen blend. We shouldn't see a faint yellow outline of Pikachu inside the white part.

  


  It should look like this :-


  


  Here is the full log of this is like this :-

  


  ffmpeg -y -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -filter_complex "[1:v][0:v]blend=screen" pikachu_reverse_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm
ffmpeg version 4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f34680] v1.8.2
    Last message repeated 1 times
Input #0, matroska,webm, from 'circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm':
  Metadata:
    ENCODER         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:00:02.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 19 kb/s
    Stream #0:0: Video: vp9 (Profile 0), yuva420p(tv), 50x50, SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      alpha_mode      : 1
      ENCODER         : Lavc58.54.100 libvpx-vp9
      DURATION        : 00:00:02.000000000
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f854c0] v1.8.2
    Last message repeated 1 times
Input #1, matroska,webm, from 'pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm':
  Metadata:
    ENCODER         : Lavf58.29.100
  Duration: 00:00:02.00, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 29 kb/s
    Stream #1:0: Video: vp9 (Profile 0), yuva420p(tv), 50x50, SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      alpha_mode      : 1
      ENCODER         : Lavc58.54.100 libvpx-vp9
      DURATION        : 00:00:02.000000000
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f38940] v1.8.2
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f49440] v1.8.2
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (libvpx-vp9) -> blend:bottom
  Stream #1:0 (libvpx-vp9) -> blend:top
  blend -> Stream #0:0 (libvpx-vp9)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f49440] v1.8.2
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f38940] v1.8.2
[libvpx-vp9 @ 0x55d5b1f80c40] v1.8.2
Output #0, webm, to 'pikachu_reverse_screened_onto_circle_both_yuva420p.webm':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf58.29.100
    Stream #0:0: Video: vp9 (libvpx-vp9), yuva420p, 50x50 [SAR 1:1 DAR 1:1], q=-1--1, 200 kb/s, 25 fps, 1k tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.54.100 libvpx-vp9
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
frame=   50 fps=0.0 q=0.0 Lsize=       7kB time=00:00:01.96 bitrate=  29.3kbits/s speed=33.2x    
video:4kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 96.711426%



  


  I also tried doing a convertion to rgba, like this :-

  


  ffmpeg -y -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i circle_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -c:v libvpx-vp9 -i pikachu_libvpx-vp9_yuva420p.webm -filter_complex "[0:v]format=pix_fmts=rgba[zero];[1:v]format=pix_fmts=rgba[one];[one][zero]blend=screen" pikachu_reverse_screened_all_mode_onto_circle_after_rgba_conversion_webm.webm


  


  However the result of this also comes out with yellow inside the white circle, which should be white

  


  I was wondering what I need to do so that the blend of these two webm libvpx-vp9 video files looks correct, like it does above.

  


  note : I need to retain the alpha channels, because sometimes assets have transparent alpha channels. In the examples above the assets happen to have opaque alpha channels.