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  • moviepy black border around png when compositing into an MP4

    27 août 2022, par OneWorld

    compositing a png into an MP4 video creates a black border around the edge.

    


    This is using moviepy 1.0.0

    


    Code below reproduces the MP4 with the attached red text png.

    


    enter image description here

    


    import numpy as np
import moviepy.editor as mped
def composite_txtpng_on_colour():
    bg_color = mped.ColorClip(size=[400, 300], color=np.array([0, 255, 0]).astype(np.uint8),
                          duration=2).set_position((0, 0))
    text_png_postition = [5, 5]
    text_png = mped.ImageClip("./txtpng.png", duration=3).set_position((text_png_postition))

    canvas_size = bg_color.size
    stacked_clips = mped.CompositeVideoClip([bg_color, text_png], size=canvas_size).set_duration(2)
    stacked_clips.write_videofile('text_with_black_border_video.mp4', fps=24)

composite_txtpng_on_colour()


    


    The result is an MP4 that can be played in VLC player. A screenshot of the black edge can be seen below :-

    


    enter image description here

    


    Any suggestions to remove the black borders would be much appreciated.

    


    Update : It looks like moviepy does a blit instead of alpha compositing.

    


    def blit(im1, im2, pos=None, mask=None, ismask=False):
    """ Blit an image over another.  Blits ``im1`` on ``im2`` as position ``pos=(x,y)``, using the
    ``mask`` if provided. If ``im1`` and ``im2`` are mask pictures
    (2D float arrays) then ``ismask`` must be ``True``.
    """
    if pos is None:
        pos = [0, 0]

    # xp1,yp1,xp2,yp2 = blit area on im2
    # x1,y1,x2,y2 = area of im1 to blit on im2
    xp, yp = pos
    x1 = max(0, -xp)
    y1 = max(0, -yp)
    h1, w1 = im1.shape[:2]
    h2, w2 = im2.shape[:2]
    xp2 = min(w2, xp + w1)
    yp2 = min(h2, yp + h1)
    x2 = min(w1, w2 - xp)
    y2 = min(h1, h2 - yp)
    xp1 = max(0, xp)
    yp1 = max(0, yp)

    if (xp1 >= xp2) or (yp1 >= yp2):
        return im2

    blitted = im1[y1:y2, x1:x2]

    new_im2 = +im2

    if mask is None:
        new_im2[yp1:yp2, xp1:xp2] = blitted
    else:
        mask = mask[y1:y2, x1:x2]
        if len(im1.shape) == 3:
            mask = np.dstack(3 * [mask])
        blit_region = new_im2[yp1:yp2, xp1:xp2]
        new_im2[yp1:yp2, xp1:xp2] = (1.0 * mask * blitted + (1.0 - mask) * blit_region)
    
    return new_im2.astype('uint8') if (not ismask) else new_im2


    


    and so, Rotem is right.

    


    new_im2[yp1:yp2, xp1:xp2] = (1.0 * mask * blitted + (1.0 - mask) * blit_region)


    


    is

    


    (alpha * img_rgb + (1.0 - alpha) * bg)


    


    and this is how moviepy composites. And this is why we see black at the edges.

    


  • ffmpeg to combine two mov files from iPhone

    8 octobre 2013, par Jason Stallings

    I'm trying to combine two videos recorded on an iPhone into one file with ffmpeg.

    I've tried everything I could find and I can't get anything to work right.

    My current line is

    ffmpeg -i 'concat:output.mov|capturedvideo.MOV' -vcodec copy -acodec copy output2.mov

    This currently won't work. The end result needs to be played on an iPhone.

  • Streaming jpegs live to iphone app

    14 février 2012, par Raven

    Im progressing through taking the depth camera feed from my kinect and streaming it to my iphone app. I have got to stage of being able save jpegs for every frame created from the kinect depth image (30 fps) and save them to the local disk. I have than been able to convert this to mpeg with ffmpeg.

    My question is now how can I view this live on my iphone ? Basically I want to view it live on the iphone as you are seeing it coming from the kinect.

    Should I use http live streaming and use the segmenter to use apples HttpLiveStreaming functionality ? Or can I stream the raw jpeg image files up in some way as they are saved to disk and than just cycle the images on the phone as they go ?

    Im wondering how video conferencing is achieved on the iphone (facetime/skype etc) ? because I'd prefer that it wasnt played inside the video player, just want to display live content on the screen as it happens.

    Any ideas ? Thanks in advance