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Autres articles (47)
-
Other interesting software
13 avril 2011, parWe don’t claim to be the only ones doing what we do ... and especially not to assert claims to be the best either ... What we do, we just try to do it well and getting better ...
The following list represents softwares that tend to be more or less as MediaSPIP or that MediaSPIP tries more or less to do the same, whatever ...
We don’t know them, we didn’t try them, but you can take a peek.
Videopress
Website : http://videopress.com/
License : GNU/GPL v2
Source code : (...) -
HTML5 audio and video support
13 avril 2011, parMediaSPIP uses HTML5 video and audio tags to play multimedia files, taking advantage of the latest W3C innovations supported by modern browsers.
The MediaSPIP player used has been created specifically for MediaSPIP and can be easily adapted to fit in with a specific theme.
For older browsers the Flowplayer flash fallback is used.
MediaSPIP allows for media playback on major mobile platforms with the above (...) -
De l’upload à la vidéo finale [version standalone]
31 janvier 2010, parLe chemin d’un document audio ou vidéo dans SPIPMotion est divisé en trois étapes distinctes.
Upload et récupération d’informations de la vidéo source
Dans un premier temps, il est nécessaire de créer un article SPIP et de lui joindre le document vidéo "source".
Au moment où ce document est joint à l’article, deux actions supplémentaires au comportement normal sont exécutées : La récupération des informations techniques des flux audio et video du fichier ; La génération d’une vignette : extraction d’une (...)
Sur d’autres sites (6046)
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How to capture sound from microphone with FFmpeg and then stream it in C/C++ ?
9 octobre 2019, par Emad KebriaeiI’m trying to implementing the following line in C++ :
fmpeg -ac 1 -f alsa -i hw:0,0 -acodec mp2 -ab 32k -ac 1 -re -f rtp rtp://localhost:1234
The abovementioned line capture audio from the mic device and after some processing, stream it in RTP packet over UDP.
I tried available resources but could not find such (or similar) implementation in C++.
This is my code : (It was first developed by Lei Xiaouha to stream .flv file over RTMP. I changed in a way to capture audio from the microphone and store it in receive.mp2.)int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
avdevice_register_all();
av_register_all();
//Network
avformat_network_init();
AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL;
//Input AVFormatContext and Output AVFormatContext
AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx = NULL, *ofmt_ctx = NULL;
AVPacket pkt;
const char *in_filename, *out_filename;
int ret, i;
int videoindex=-1;
int frame_index=0;
AVInputFormat *fmt = nullptr;
out_filename = "./receive.mp2";
fmt = av_find_input_format("alsa");
in_filename = "hw:0,0";
int cnt=0;
//Input
if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx, in_filename, fmt, nullptr)) < 0) {
printf( "Could not open input file.");
goto end;
}
if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, nullptr)) < 0) {
printf( "Failed to retrieve input stream information");
goto end;
}
for(i=0; inb_streams; i++)
if(ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar->codec_type==AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO){
videoindex=i;
break;
}
av_dump_format(ifmt_ctx, 0, in_filename, 0);
//Output
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, nullptr, "mp2", out_filename); //
if (!ofmt_ctx) {
printf( "Could not create output context\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
ofmt = ofmt_ctx->oformat;
for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++) {
//Create output AVStream according to input AVStream
AVStream *in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i];
AVStream *out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, in_stream->codec->codec);
if (!out_stream) {
printf( "Failed allocating output stream\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
//Copy the settings of AVCodecContext
ret = avcodec_copy_context(out_stream->codec, in_stream->codec);
if (ret < 0) {
printf( "Failed to copy context from input to output stream codec context\n");
goto end;
}
out_stream->codec->codec_tag = 0;
if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
out_stream->codec->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
//Dump Format------------------
av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_filename, 1);
//Open output URL
if (!(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE)) {
ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
if (ret < 0) {
printf( "Could not open output URL '%s'", out_filename);
goto end;
}
}
//Write file header
ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, nullptr);
if (ret < 0) {
printf( "Error occurred when opening output URL\n");
goto end;
}
#if USE_H264BSF
AVBitStreamFilterContext* h264bsfc = av_bitstream_filter_init("h264_mp4toannexb");
#endif
while (1) {
cnt++;
AVStream *in_stream, *out_stream;
//Get an AVPacket
ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, &pkt);
if (ret < 0)
break;
in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
out_stream = ofmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
/* copy packet */
//Convert PTS/DTS
pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, (AVRounding)(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base);
pkt.pos = -1;
//Print to Screen
if(pkt.stream_index==videoindex){
printf("Receive %8d video frames from input URL\n",frame_index);
frame_index++;
#if USE_H264BSF
av_bitstream_filter_filter(h264bsfc, in_stream->codec, NULL, &pkt.data, &pkt.size, pkt.data, pkt.size, 0);
#endif
}
ret = av_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt);
// ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
printf( "Error muxing packet\n");
break;
}
av_free_packet(&pkt);
if (cnt > 1000)
break;
}
#if USE_H264BSF
av_bitstream_filter_close(h264bsfc);
#endif
//Write file trailer
printf("suse");
av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
end:
avformat_close_input(&ifmt_ctx);
/* close output */
if (ofmt_ctx && !(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
avio_close(ofmt_ctx->pb);
avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF) {
printf( "Error occurred.\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}Can anyone help me with this ?
-
FFMPEG. Read frame, process it, put it to output video. Copy sound stream unchanged
9 décembre 2016, par Andrey SmorodovI want to apply processing to a video clip with sound track, extract and process frame by frame and write result to output file. Number of frames, size of frame and speed remains unchanged in output clip. Also I want to keep the same audio track as I have in source.
I can read clip, decode frames and process then using opencv. Audio packets are also writes fine. I’m stuck on forming output video stream.
The minimal runnable code I have for now (sorry it not so short, but cant do it shorter) :
extern "C" {
#include <libavutil></libavutil>timestamp.h>
#include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
#include <libavutil></libavutil>opt.h>
#include <libavdevice></libavdevice>avdevice.h>
#include <libswscale></libswscale>swscale.h>
}
#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"
#if LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT < AV_VERSION_INT(55,28,1)
#define av_frame_alloc avcodec_alloc_frame
#endif
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
static void log_packet(const AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVPacket *pkt, const char *tag)
{
AVRational *time_base = &fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index]->time_base;
char buf1[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_string(buf1, pkt->pts);
char buf2[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_string(buf1, pkt->dts);
char buf3[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_string(buf1, pkt->duration);
char buf4[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_time_string(buf1, pkt->pts, time_base);
char buf5[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_time_string(buf1, pkt->dts, time_base);
char buf6[AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_ts_make_time_string(buf1, pkt->duration, time_base);
printf("pts:%s pts_time:%s dts:%s dts_time:%s duration:%s duration_time:%s stream_index:%d\n",
buf1, buf4,
buf2, buf5,
buf3, buf6,
pkt->stream_index);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
AVOutputFormat *ofmt = NULL;
AVFormatContext *ifmt_ctx = NULL, *ofmt_ctx = NULL;
AVPacket pkt;
AVFrame *pFrame = NULL;
AVFrame *pFrameRGB = NULL;
int frameFinished = 0;
pFrame = av_frame_alloc();
pFrameRGB = av_frame_alloc();
const char *in_filename, *out_filename;
int ret, i;
in_filename = "../../TestClips/Audio Video Sync Test.mp4";
out_filename = "out.mp4";
// Initialize FFMPEG
av_register_all();
// Get input file format context
if ((ret = avformat_open_input(&ifmt_ctx, in_filename, 0, 0)) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open input file '%s'", in_filename);
goto end;
}
// Extract streams description
if ((ret = avformat_find_stream_info(ifmt_ctx, 0)) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve input stream information");
goto end;
}
// Print detailed information about the input or output format,
// such as duration, bitrate, streams, container, programs, metadata, side data, codec and time base.
av_dump_format(ifmt_ctx, 0, in_filename, 0);
// Allocate an AVFormatContext for an output format.
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&ofmt_ctx, NULL, NULL, out_filename);
if (!ofmt_ctx)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not create output context\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
// The output container format.
ofmt = ofmt_ctx->oformat;
// Allocating output streams
for (i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
{
AVStream *in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[i];
AVStream *out_stream = avformat_new_stream(ofmt_ctx, in_stream->codec->codec);
if (!out_stream)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed allocating output stream\n");
ret = AVERROR_UNKNOWN;
goto end;
}
ret = avcodec_copy_context(out_stream->codec, in_stream->codec);
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to copy context from input to output stream codec context\n");
goto end;
}
out_stream->codec->codec_tag = 0;
if (ofmt_ctx->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
{
out_stream->codec->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
}
// Show output format info
av_dump_format(ofmt_ctx, 0, out_filename, 1);
// Open output file
if (!(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
ret = avio_open(&ofmt_ctx->pb, out_filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open output file '%s'", out_filename);
goto end;
}
}
// Write output file header
ret = avformat_write_header(ofmt_ctx, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred when opening output file\n");
goto end;
}
// Search for input video codec info
AVCodec *in_codec = nullptr;
AVCodecContext* avctx = nullptr;
int video_stream_index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < ifmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
{
if (ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec->coder_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
{
video_stream_index = i;
avctx = ifmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec;
in_codec = avcodec_find_decoder(avctx->codec_id);
if (!in_codec)
{
fprintf(stderr, "in codec not found\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
}
}
// Search for output video codec info
AVCodec *out_codec = nullptr;
AVCodecContext* o_avctx = nullptr;
int o_video_stream_index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < ofmt_ctx->nb_streams; i++)
{
if (ofmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec->coder_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO)
{
o_video_stream_index = i;
o_avctx = ofmt_ctx->streams[i]->codec;
out_codec = avcodec_find_encoder(o_avctx->codec_id);
if (!out_codec)
{
fprintf(stderr, "out codec not found\n");
exit(1);
}
break;
}
}
// openCV pixel format
AVPixelFormat pFormat = AV_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
// Data size
int numBytes = avpicture_get_size(pFormat, avctx->width, avctx->height);
// allocate buffer
uint8_t *buffer = (uint8_t *)av_malloc(numBytes * sizeof(uint8_t));
// fill frame structure
avpicture_fill((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB, buffer, pFormat, avctx->width, avctx->height);
// frame area
int y_size = avctx->width * avctx->height;
// Open input codec
avcodec_open2(avctx, in_codec, NULL);
// Main loop
while (1)
{
AVStream *in_stream, *out_stream;
ret = av_read_frame(ifmt_ctx, &pkt);
if (ret < 0)
{
break;
}
in_stream = ifmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
out_stream = ofmt_ctx->streams[pkt.stream_index];
log_packet(ifmt_ctx, &pkt, "in");
// copy packet
pkt.pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.pts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, AVRounding(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt.dts, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base, AVRounding(AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF | AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX));
pkt.duration = av_rescale_q(pkt.duration, in_stream->time_base, out_stream->time_base);
pkt.pos = -1;
log_packet(ofmt_ctx, &pkt, "out");
if (pkt.stream_index == video_stream_index)
{
avcodec_decode_video2(avctx, pFrame, &frameFinished, &pkt);
if (frameFinished)
{
struct SwsContext *img_convert_ctx;
img_convert_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(NULL,
avctx->width,
avctx->height,
avctx->pix_fmt,
avctx->width,
avctx->height,
AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
SWS_BICUBIC,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL);
sws_scale(img_convert_ctx,
((AVPicture*)pFrame)->data,
((AVPicture*)pFrame)->linesize,
0,
avctx->height,
((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB)->data,
((AVPicture *)pFrameRGB)->linesize);
sws_freeContext(img_convert_ctx);
// Do some image processing
cv::Mat img(pFrame->height, pFrame->width, CV_8UC3, pFrameRGB->data[0],false);
cv::GaussianBlur(img,img,Size(5,5),3);
cv::imshow("Display", img);
cv::waitKey(5);
// --------------------------------
// Transform back to initial format
// --------------------------------
img_convert_ctx = sws_getCachedContext(NULL,
avctx->width,
avctx->height,
AV_PIX_FMT_BGR24,
avctx->width,
avctx->height,
avctx->pix_fmt,
SWS_BICUBIC,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL);
sws_scale(img_convert_ctx,
((AVPicture*)pFrameRGB)->data,
((AVPicture*)pFrameRGB)->linesize,
0,
avctx->height,
((AVPicture *)pFrame)->data,
((AVPicture *)pFrame)->linesize);
// --------------------------------------------
// Something must be here
// --------------------------------------------
//
// Write fideo frame (How to write frame to output stream ?)
//
// --------------------------------------------
sws_freeContext(img_convert_ctx);
}
}
else // write sound frame
{
ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(ofmt_ctx, &pkt);
}
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error muxing packet\n");
break;
}
// Decrease packet ref counter
av_packet_unref(&pkt);
}
av_write_trailer(ofmt_ctx);
end:
avformat_close_input(&ifmt_ctx);
// close output
if (ofmt_ctx && !(ofmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
avio_closep(&ofmt_ctx->pb);
}
avformat_free_context(ofmt_ctx);
if (ret < 0 && ret != AVERROR_EOF)
{
char buf_err[AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE] = { 0 };
av_make_error_string(buf_err, AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE, ret);
fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred: %s\n", buf_err);
return 1;
}
avcodec_close(avctx);
av_free(pFrame);
av_free(pFrameRGB);
return 0;
} -
How to fix ffmpeg's official tutorials03 bug that sound does't work well ? [on hold]
31 janvier 2019, par xiaodaiI want to make a player with ffmpeg and sdl. The tutorial I used is this though I have resampled the audio from decode stream, the sound still plays with loud noise.
I have no ideas to fix it anymore.
I used the following :
- the latest ffmpeg and sdl1
- Visual Studio 2010
// tutorial03.c
// A pedagogical video player that will stream through every video frame as fast as it can
// and play audio (out of sync).
//
// This tutorial was written by Stephen Dranger (dranger@gmail.com).
//
// Code based on FFplay, Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard,
// and a tutorial by Martin Bohme (boehme@inb.uni-luebeckREMOVETHIS.de)
// Tested on Gentoo, CVS version 5/01/07 compiled with GCC 4.1.1
//
// Use the Makefile to build all examples.
//
// Run using
// tutorial03 myvideofile.mpg
//
// to play the stream on your screen.
extern "C"{
#include <libavcodec></libavcodec>avcodec.h>
#include <libavformat></libavformat>avformat.h>
#include <libswscale></libswscale>swscale.h>
#include <libavutil></libavutil>channel_layout.h>
#include <libavutil></libavutil>common.h>
#include <libavutil></libavutil>frame.h>
#include <libavutil></libavutil>samplefmt.h>
#include "libswresample/swresample.h"
#include <sdl></sdl>SDL.h>
#include <sdl></sdl>SDL_thread.h>
};
#ifdef __WIN32__
#undef main /* Prevents SDL from overriding main() */
#endif
#include
#define SDL_AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
#define MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE 192000
struct SwrContext *audio_swrCtx;
FILE *pFile=fopen("output.pcm", "wb");
FILE *pFile_stream=fopen("output_stream.pcm","wb");
int audio_len;
typedef struct PacketQueue {
AVPacketList *first_pkt, *last_pkt;
int nb_packets;
int size;
SDL_mutex *mutex;
SDL_cond *cond;
} PacketQueue;
PacketQueue audioq;
int quit = 0;
void packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q) {
memset(q, 0, sizeof(PacketQueue));
q->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
q->cond = SDL_CreateCond();
}
int packet_queue_put(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt) {
AVPacketList *pkt1;
if(av_dup_packet(pkt) < 0) {
return -1;
}
pkt1 = (AVPacketList *)av_malloc(sizeof(AVPacketList));
if(!pkt1) {
return -1;
}
pkt1->pkt = *pkt;
pkt1->next = NULL;
SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
if(!q->last_pkt) {
q->first_pkt = pkt1;
}
else {
q->last_pkt->next = pkt1;
}
q->last_pkt = pkt1;
q->nb_packets++;
q->size += pkt1->pkt.size;
SDL_CondSignal(q->cond);
SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
return 0;
}
static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block) {
AVPacketList *pkt1;
int ret;
SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
for(;;) {
if(quit) {
ret = -1;
break;
}
pkt1 = q->first_pkt;
if(pkt1) {
q->first_pkt = pkt1->next;
if(!q->first_pkt) {
q->last_pkt = NULL;
}
q->nb_packets--;
q->size -= pkt1->pkt.size;
*pkt = pkt1->pkt;
av_free(pkt1);
ret = 1;
break;
} else if(!block) {
ret = 0;
break;
} else {
SDL_CondWait(q->cond, q->mutex);
}
}
SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
return ret;
}
int audio_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx, uint8_t *audio_buf, int buf_size) {
static AVPacket pkt;
static uint8_t *audio_pkt_data = NULL;
static int audio_pkt_size = 0;
static AVFrame frame;
int len1, data_size = 0;
for(;;) {
while(audio_pkt_size > 0) {
int got_frame = 0;
len1 = avcodec_decode_audio4(aCodecCtx, &frame, &got_frame, &pkt);
if(len1 < 0) {
/* if error, skip frame */
audio_pkt_size = 0;
break;
}
audio_pkt_data += len1;
audio_pkt_size -= len1;
data_size = 0;
/*
au_convert_ctx = swr_alloc();
au_convert_ctx=swr_alloc_set_opts(au_convert_ctx,out_channel_layout, out_sample_fmt, out_sample_rate,
in_channel_layout,pCodecCtx->sample_fmt , pCodecCtx->sample_rate,0, NULL);
swr_init(au_convert_ctx);
swr_convert(au_convert_ctx,&out_buffer, MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE,(const uint8_t **)pFrame->data , pFrame->nb_samples);
*/
if( got_frame ) {
audio_swrCtx=swr_alloc();
audio_swrCtx=swr_alloc_set_opts(audio_swrCtx, // we're allocating a new context
AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO,//AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO, // out_ch_layout
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, // out_sample_fmt
44100, // out_sample_rate
aCodecCtx->channel_layout, // in_ch_layout
aCodecCtx->sample_fmt, // in_sample_fmt
aCodecCtx->sample_rate, // in_sample_rate
0, // log_offset
NULL); // log_ctx
int ret=swr_init(audio_swrCtx);
int out_samples = av_rescale_rnd(swr_get_delay(audio_swrCtx, aCodecCtx->sample_rate) + 1024, 44100, aCodecCtx->sample_rate, AV_ROUND_UP);
ret=swr_convert(audio_swrCtx,&audio_buf, MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE,(const uint8_t **)frame.data ,frame.nb_samples);
data_size =
av_samples_get_buffer_size
(
&data_size,
av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO),
ret,
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,
1
);
fwrite(audio_buf, 1, data_size, pFile);
//memcpy(audio_buf, frame.data[0], data_size);
swr_free(&audio_swrCtx);
}
if(data_size <= 0) {
/* No data yet, get more frames */
continue;
}
/* We have data, return it and come back for more later */
return data_size;
}
if(pkt.data) {
av_free_packet(&pkt);
}
if(quit) {
return -1;
}
if(packet_queue_get(&audioq, &pkt, 1) < 0) {
return -1;
}
audio_pkt_data = pkt.data;
audio_pkt_size = pkt.size;
}
}
void audio_callback(void *userdata, Uint8 *stream, int len) {
AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx = (AVCodecContext *)userdata;
int /*audio_len,*/ audio_size;
static uint8_t audio_buf[(MAX_AUDIO_FRAME_SIZE * 3) / 2];
static unsigned int audio_buf_size = 0;
static unsigned int audio_buf_index = 0;
//SDL_memset(stream, 0, len);
while(len > 0) {
if(audio_buf_index >= audio_buf_size) {
/* We have already sent all our data; get more */
audio_size = audio_decode_frame(aCodecCtx, audio_buf, audio_buf_size);
if(audio_size < 0) {
/* If error, output silence */
audio_buf_size = 1024; // arbitrary?
memset(audio_buf, 0, audio_buf_size);
} else {
audio_buf_size = audio_size;
}
audio_buf_index = 0;
}
audio_len = audio_buf_size - audio_buf_index;
if(audio_len > len) {
audio_len = len;
}
memcpy(stream, (uint8_t *)audio_buf , audio_len);
//SDL_MixAudio(stream,(uint8_t*)audio_buf,audio_len,SDL_MIX_MAXVOLUME);
fwrite(audio_buf, 1, audio_len, pFile_stream);
len -= audio_len;
stream += audio_len;
audio_buf_index += audio_len;
audio_len=len;
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
AVFormatContext *pFormatCtx = NULL;
int i, videoStream, audioStream;
AVCodecContext *pCodecCtx = NULL;
AVCodec *pCodec = NULL;
AVFrame *pFrame = NULL;
AVPacket packet;
int frameFinished;
//float aspect_ratio;
AVCodecContext *aCodecCtx = NULL;
AVCodec *aCodec = NULL;
SDL_Overlay *bmp = NULL;
SDL_Surface *screen = NULL;
SDL_Rect rect;
SDL_Event event;
SDL_AudioSpec wanted_spec, spec;
struct SwsContext *sws_ctx = NULL;
AVDictionary *videoOptionsDict = NULL;
AVDictionary *audioOptionsDict = NULL;
if(argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: test <file>\n");
exit(1);
}
// Register all formats and codecs
av_register_all();
if(SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_AUDIO | SDL_INIT_TIMER)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL - %s\n", SDL_GetError());
exit(1);
}
// Open video file
if(avformat_open_input(&pFormatCtx, argv[1]/*"file.mov"*/, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
return -1; // Couldn't open file
}
// Retrieve stream information
if(avformat_find_stream_info(pFormatCtx, NULL) < 0) {
return -1; // Couldn't find stream information
}
// Dump information about file onto standard error
av_dump_format(pFormatCtx, 0, argv[1], 0);
// Find the first video stream
videoStream = -1;
audioStream = -1;
for(i = 0; i < pFormatCtx->nb_streams; i++) {
if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO &&
videoStream < 0) {
videoStream = i;
}
if(pFormatCtx->streams[i]->codec->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO &&
audioStream < 0) {
audioStream = i;
}
}
if(videoStream == -1) {
return -1; // Didn't find a video stream
}
if(audioStream == -1) {
return -1;
}
aCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[audioStream]->codec;
// Set audio settings from codec info
wanted_spec.freq = 44100;
wanted_spec.format = AUDIO_S16SYS;
wanted_spec.channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO);;
wanted_spec.silence = 0;
wanted_spec.samples = 1024;
wanted_spec.callback = audio_callback;
wanted_spec.userdata = aCodecCtx;
if(SDL_OpenAudio(&wanted_spec, &spec) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "SDL_OpenAudio: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
return -1;
}
aCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(aCodecCtx->codec_id);
if(!aCodec) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec!\n");
return -1;
}
avcodec_open2(aCodecCtx, aCodec, &audioOptionsDict);
// audio_st = pFormatCtx->streams[index]
packet_queue_init(&audioq);
SDL_PauseAudio(0);
// Get a pointer to the codec context for the video stream
pCodecCtx = pFormatCtx->streams[videoStream]->codec;
// Find the decoder for the video stream
pCodec = avcodec_find_decoder(pCodecCtx->codec_id);
if(pCodec == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported codec!\n");
return -1; // Codec not found
}
// Open codec
if(avcodec_open2(pCodecCtx, pCodec, &videoOptionsDict) < 0) {
return -1; // Could not open codec
}
// Allocate video frame
pFrame = av_frame_alloc();
// Make a screen to put our video
#ifndef __DARWIN__
screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 0, 0);
#else
screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(pCodecCtx->width, pCodecCtx->height, 24, 0);
#endif
if(!screen) {
fprintf(stderr, "SDL: could not set video mode - exiting\n");
exit(1);
}
// Allocate a place to put our YUV image on that screen
bmp = SDL_CreateYUVOverlay(pCodecCtx->width,
pCodecCtx->height,
SDL_YV12_OVERLAY,
screen);
sws_ctx =
sws_getContext
(
pCodecCtx->width,
pCodecCtx->height,
pCodecCtx->pix_fmt,
pCodecCtx->width,
pCodecCtx->height,
PIX_FMT_YUV420P,
SWS_BILINEAR,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL
);
// Read frames and save first five frames to disk
i = 0;
while(av_read_frame(pFormatCtx, &packet) >= 0) {
// Is this a packet from the video stream?
if(packet.stream_index == videoStream) {
// Decode video frame
avcodec_decode_video2(pCodecCtx, pFrame, &frameFinished,
&packet);
// Did we get a video frame?
if(frameFinished) {
SDL_LockYUVOverlay(bmp);
AVPicture pict;
pict.data[0] = bmp->pixels[0];
pict.data[1] = bmp->pixels[2];
pict.data[2] = bmp->pixels[1];
pict.linesize[0] = bmp->pitches[0];
pict.linesize[1] = bmp->pitches[2];
pict.linesize[2] = bmp->pitches[1];
// Convert the image into YUV format that SDL uses
sws_scale
(
sws_ctx,
(uint8_t const * const *)pFrame->data,
pFrame->linesize,
0,
pCodecCtx->height,
pict.data,
pict.linesize
);
SDL_UnlockYUVOverlay(bmp);
rect.x = 0;
rect.y = 0;
rect.w = pCodecCtx->width;
rect.h = pCodecCtx->height;
SDL_DisplayYUVOverlay(bmp, &rect);
SDL_Delay(40);
av_free_packet(&packet);
}
} else if(packet.stream_index == audioStream) {
packet_queue_put(&audioq, &packet);
} else {
av_free_packet(&packet);
}
// Free the packet that was allocated by av_read_frame
SDL_PollEvent(&event);
switch(event.type) {
case SDL_QUIT:
quit = 1;
SDL_Quit();
exit(0);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// Free the YUV frame
av_free(pFrame);
/*swr_free(&audio_swrCtx);*/
// Close the codec
avcodec_close(pCodecCtx);
fclose(pFile);
fclose(pFile_stream);
// Close the video file
avformat_close_input(&pFormatCtx);
return 0;
}
</file>I hope to play normally.