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• FFmpeg GPU 10-bit HEVC encoding using NVENC

  10 avril 2021, par chronosynclastic

  I'm encoding some 4K 10-bit YUV test sequences using NVENC HEVC encoder. For an example sequence and configuration, I use the following command.

  



  ffmpeg -hide_banner -benchmark -loglevel debug -y -f rawvideo -s:v 3840x2160 -r 50 -pix_fmt yuv420p10le -i ParkRunning3_3840x2160_50fps_10bit_420.yuv -c:v hevc_nvenc -preset hp -rc cbr -profile:v main10 -b:v 10M output.mp4


  



  My goal is to achieve as low latency as possible ; therefore I set the preset to low-latency high-performance. However, I only get around 15 fps encoding speed with this command. A logfile from the ffmpeg output from the above command is here.

  



  I also tried with different presets and different sequences. The results are similar for all the 10-bit sequences I encoded. For 1920x1080 10-bit sequences, I get around 50-60 fps with HEVC encoder. But for 8-bit sequences I'm getting a much higher throughput of around 450-500 fps with similar preset and rate control modes. In the example, I'm using CBR as rate-control mode but I also tested and obtained similar results (in terms of encoding throughput) with VBR and constant QP modes.

  



  Is there anything I'm missing in my command for 10-bit HEVC encoding ? I understand that with 10-bit, because of the increased bit-depth, the encoding will take longer. But a reduction in throughput on this scale makes me think that I'm doing something wrong. It seems that FFmpeg is inserting an auto_scaler before the encoder which converts from yuv420p10le (my input format) to p010le (the 10-bit format accepted by NVENC). Could this scaling module reduce the encoder speed so drastically ?

  


• Ffmpeg mixing audio only for n number of videos using offset with an altered duration

  26 août 2022, par Turgut

  I want to mix audio stream of n amount of video files with ffmpeg, with certain parameters such as :

  


  

  • Duration : I want to specify how long each audio is going to play for each output. For example if I specify ffmpeg -i -d:5 first.mp4 -i second.mp4 it should play the audio from first.mp4 for 5 seconds (I don't know if -d:5 is a real tag it's just an example I've made ).

  


  • Starting point : I want to specify when a given file is going start on the output, I probably need to use -itsoffset 5 but I don't know if it's the right one in terms of interacting with other commands, in on itself it works fine. For example : ffmpeg -i -isoffset 5 first.mp -i second.mp4 causes the second.mp4 to start immediately, and first.mp4 to start after 5 seconds.

  


  • Segmentation : This is the tricky one, I want to specify at which point the input's audio should start. It's like the -ss flag but the problem is it's not working together with -itsoffset. For example when I say ffmpeg -i -ss 5 first.mp4 -i second.mp4 both files should start immediately on the output, but first.mp4 should start on it's 5 seconds. So the 5th second of first.mp4 is heard at the 1st second of the output.

  


  


  This is what I'm trying to achieve, my problem is that I don't know how to implement 'duration' and -ss is not working together with -itsoffset.

  


  At the end I should have something similar to this :

  


  ffmpeg -y -d 5 -itsoffset 3.5 -i first.mp4 -d 10 -ss 10 -itsoffset 5.3 -i 3 -vn -copyts -async 1 -filter_complex amix=inputs=2 out.mp


  


  Which should result in an audio that sounds like this : The first 3.5 seconds are empty, no audio is heard. Then first.mp4 is heard from it's beginning for 5 seconds. When the outputs timestamp reaches 5.3, the 10th seconds of second.mp4 is heard (while first.mp4 is still playing, it's supposed to play until 8.5, so I should hear both files at the same time.) for 10 seconds.

  


  I can't find an example of this and some sources are out-of date.

  


• Ffmpeg mixing audio only for n number of videos using offset and altered duraion

  26 août 2022, par Turgut

  I want to mix audio stream of n amount of video files with ffmpeg, with certain parameters such as :

  


  

  • Duration : I want to specify how long each audio is going to play for each output. For example if I specify ffmpeg -i -d:5 first.mp4 -i second.mp4 it should play the audio from first.mp4 for 5 seconds (I don't know if -d:5 is a real tag it's just an example I've made ).

  


  • Starting point : I want to specify when a given file is going start on the output, I probably need to use -itsoffset 5 but I don't know if it's the right one in terms of interacting with other commands, in on itself it works fine. For example : ffmpeg -i -isoffset 5 first.mp -i second.mp4 causes the second.mp4 to start immediately, and first.mp4 to start after 5 seconds.

  


  • Segmentation : This is the tricky one, I want to specify at which point the input's audio should start. It's like the -ss flag but the problem is it's not working together with -itsoffset. For example when I say ffmpeg -i -ss 5 first.mp4 -i second.mp4 both files should start immediately on the output, but first.mp4 should start on it's 5 seconds. So the 5th second of first.mp4 is heard at the 1st second of the output.

  


  


  This is what I'm trying to achieve, my problem is that I don't know how to implement 'duration' and -ss is not working together with -itsoffset.

  


  At the end I should have something similar to this :

  


  ffmpeg -y -d 5 -itsoffset 3.5 -i first.mp4 -d 10 -ss 10 -itsoffset 5.3 -i 3 -vn -copyts -async 1 -filter_complex amix=inputs=2 out.mp


  


  Which should result in an audio that sounds like this : The first 3.5 seconds are empty, no audio is heard. Then first.mp4 is heard from it's beginning for 5 seconds. When the outputs timestamp reaches 5.3, the 10th seconds of second.mp4 is heard (while first.mp4 is still playing, it's supposed to play until 8.5, so I should hear both files at the same time.) for 10 seconds.

  


  I can't find an example of this and some sources are out-of date.