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• How to implement HTTP Live Streaming server on Unix ?

  11 juillet 2019, par alex

  I just realized that Apple required HTTP Live Streaming in order to view videos in iPhone apps. I was not aware of this before... I am now trying to understand what this involves so I can decide whether I want to do the work and make the videos available in 3G or limit video playing to users who are connected to wi-fi.

  I read the overview provided by Apple, and now understand that my server needs to segment and index my media files. I also understand that I don’t have to host the content to be able to stream it (I can point to a video hosted somewhere else, right ?).

  What’s not clear to me at this point is what to implement on my server (Ubuntu Hardy) to do the actual segmenting and indexing on the fly (once again, I do not host the videos I want to serve).

  I found a link explaining how to install FFmpeg and X264, but I don’t know if this is the best solution (since I have an Ubuntu server, I can’t use the Apple Live Streaming tools, is it correct ?). Also, I do not understand at which point my server knows that a video needs to be converted and starts the job...

  Any feedback that could help me understand exactly what to do on the server side to be able to stream videos on my iPhone app in 3G would be greatly appreciated ! (Oh, and just it makes any difference, my app back-end is in Rails)

• Is there a way to use youtube-dl in async

  8 octobre 2024, par Stam Kaly

  I have an application where I use zmq with asyncio to communicate with the clients who have the ability to download a video with youtube-dl to the server. I tried adding await to youtube_dl's download function but it gave me an error since it was not a coroutine. My code right now is simply looking like this :

  



  import asyncio
import youtube_dl


async def networking_stuff():
    download = True
    while True:
        if download:
            print("Received a request for download")
            await youtube_to_mp3("https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9WgtlgGAgs")
            download = False
        print("Working..")
        await asyncio.sleep(2)


async def youtube_to_mp3(url):
    ydl_opts = {
        'format': 'bestaudio/best',
        'postprocessors': [{
            'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio',
            'preferredcodec': 'mp3',
            'preferredquality': '192',
        }]
    }

    with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
        ydl.download([url])


loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(networking_stuff())
loop.run_forever()


  



  which gives the following output :

  



  Received a request for download
[youtube] u9WgtlgGAgs: Downloading webpage
[youtube] u9WgtlgGAgs: Downloading video info webpage
[youtube] u9WgtlgGAgs: Extracting video information
[youtube] u9WgtlgGAgs: Downloading MPD manifest
[download] Destination: The Cardigans - My Favourite Game “Stone Version”-u9WgtlgGAgs.webm
[download] 100% of 4.20MiB in 00:03
[ffmpeg] Destination: The Cardigans - My Favourite Game “Stone Version”-u9WgtlgGAgs.mp3
Deleting original file The Cardigans - My Favourite Game “Stone Version”-u9WgtlgGAgs.webm (pass -k to keep)
Working..
Working..
....
Working..
Working..


  



  whereas I would expect the Working.. message to be printed in between youtube-dl's messages as well. Am I missing something here or is this impossible with async/await ? Is ffmpeg blocking ? If so, can I run the download in async without converting to mp3 or is using threads the only way ?

  


• matplotlib funcanimation save issue

  20 avril 2015, par Richie Abraham

  I have been trying some animation recently using matplotlib animations. It has been going great, i create an ffmpeg writer and save it as a video file. However i face an issue whenever the function that FuncAnimation calls returns more than one object.

  Below is a small snippet of my code base. When I return both im0 and im1, the video file created only has im1 , although the plt.show command works as expected ( showing both the videos ). If i return just a single im0, then it works as expected. IT also works as expected if i return both im0 and im1 with alpha=0.5.

  Can anyone shed some light on what is happening underneath the hood ?

  fig, ax = plt.subplots(1)
  
  def animate(i):
  
      im0=ax.imshow(np.ma.masked_array(imgl[i][:,:,0], mask=get_blob(i)),cmap='cubehelix')
  
  
  
      im1=ax.imshow(imgl[(i-100)%len(imgl)][:,:,0],cmap='cubehelix')
  
  
  
      return [im1,im0]
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, animate, frames=200,
  
                                interval=10, blit=True,repeat=False)
  
  ani.save('ps.mp4', writer=writer)
  
  plt.show()