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  • Lambda/ffmpeg timelapse generation - output zero bytes, can't debug ffmpeg

    25 août 2021, par GoOutside

    I am attempting to use an AWS Lambda FFMPEG layer to build a timelapse of static images in an S3 bucket. To begin, I am basing my project off of the tutorial located here.

    


    I can replicate the steps in the tutorial, so I know the FFMPEG layer is working in Lambda. I have replicated the FFMPEG commands on a standalone server, so I know they are correct.

    


    Here is my setup : I have two S3 buckets, lambda-source-bucket and lambda-destination-bucket. The contents of lambda-source-bucket are :

    


    1.jpg
2.jpg
3.jpg
4.jpg
5.jpg
6.jpg
7.jpg
files.txt


    


    The files.txt contains this :

    


    file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/2.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/3.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/4.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/5.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/6.jpg'
file 'https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/7.jpg'


    


    This is my Lambda function code (in Python) :

    


    import json
import os
import subprocess
import shlex
import boto3

S3_DESTINATION_BUCKET = "lambda-destination-bucket"
SIGNED_URL_TIMEOUT = 60

def lambda_handler(event, context):

    s3_source_bucket = event['Records'][0]['s3']['bucket']['name']
    s3_source_key = event['Records'][0]['s3']['object']['key']

    s3_source_basename = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(s3_source_key))[0]
    s3_destination_filename = "timelapse.mp4"

    s3_client = boto3.client('s3')
    s3_source_signed_url = s3_client.generate_presigned_url('get_object',
        Params={'Bucket': s3_source_bucket, 'Key': s3_source_key},
        ExpiresIn=SIGNED_URL_TIMEOUT)

    ffmpeg_cmd = "/opt/bin/ffmpeg -y -r 24 -f concat -safe 0 -protocol_whitelist file,http,tcp,https,tls -I ""https://lambda-source-bucket.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/files.txt"" -c copy -s 1024x576 -vcodec libx264 -"    
command1 = shlex.split(ffmpeg_cmd)
    p1 = subprocess.run(command1, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

    resp = s3_client.put_object(Body=p1.stdout, Bucket=S3_DESTINATION_BUCKET, Key=s3_destination_filename)

    return {
        'statusCode': 200,
        'body': json.dumps('Processing complete successfully')
    }


    


    The trigger for the Lambda function is when a new files.txt file is added to lambda-source-bucket.

    


    So far I have been able to get the trigger to fire, the function supposedly runs without errors (in Cloudwatch), and the function creates a new timelapse.mp4 in the lambda-destination-bucket. But this file is 0 bytes. I see no FFMPEG errors in the Cloudwatch console, though I am not sure I know how to configure my Lambda function code to log FFMPEG errors.

    


    Also : if I'm going about this in a totally wrong way, I'd love to hear feedback. I'm guessing that the concat and files.txt method of looping through https:// is not the most efficient way to do this, but it's the only way I can figure this out so far.

    


    Any help is most sincerely and humbly appreciated.

    


  • FFMPEG "Segmentation fault" with network stream source

    23 décembre 2023, par user11186466

    I use release : 4.2.2 (static) from "https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/"

    



    Final code will be on "Amazon AWS lambda"

    



    Goal : use a url stream and add watermak

    



    Link to video : ​https://feoval.fr/519.mp4

    



    Link to Watermak : ​https://feoval.fr/watermark.png

    



    ./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4


    



    return "Segmentation fault"

    



    I have the same error on my computer and on AWS Lambda server

    



    ./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4


    



    work (but not watermak)

    



    ./ffmpeg -i "./519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4


    



    work (but not with stream)

    



    Thanks you very much !

    



    Logs for the first case who return "Segmentation fault" :

    



    ...
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
Stream #1:0 (png) -> overlay:overlay (graph 0)
overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
Press [q] to stop, ? for help
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] profile High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] 264 - core 159 r2991 1771b55 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - ​http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands: isommp41mp42
encoder : Lavf58.29.100
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 480x848, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
Metadata:
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 libx264
Side data:
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2020-01-13T08:54:26.000000Z
handler_name : Core Media Audio
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 aac
Segmentation fault (core dumped)


    


  • FFMPEG "Segmentation fault" with stream source and watermark

    4 mars 2020, par Magikey

    I use release : 4.2.2 (static) from "https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/"

    Final code will be on "Amazon AWS lambda"

    Goal : use a url stream and add watermak

    Link to video : ​https://feoval.fr/519.mp4

    Link to Watermak : ​https://feoval.fr/watermark.png

    ./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4

    return "Segmentation fault"

    I have the same error on my computer and on AWS Lambda server

    ./ffmpeg -i "https://feoval.fr/519.mp4" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4

    work (but not watermak)

    ./ffmpeg -i "./519.mp4" -i "./watermark.png" -filter_complex "overlay=W-w-10:H-h-10:format=rgb" -f "mp4" -movflags "frag_keyframe+empty_moov" -pix_fmt "yuv420p" test.mp4

    work (but not with stream)

    Thanks you very much !

    Logs for the first case who return "Segmentation fault" :

    ...
    
Stream mapping:
    
Stream #0:0 (h264) -> overlay:main (graph 0)
    
Stream #1:0 (png) -> overlay:overlay (graph 0)
    
overlay (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (libx264)
    
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac (native) -> aac (native))
    
Press [q] to stop, ? for help
    
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
    
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] profile High, level 3.1, 4:2:0, 8-bit
    
[libx264 @ 0x742e480] 264 - core 159 r2991 1771b55 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2019 - ​http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=2 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=23.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
    
Output #0, mp4, to 'test.mp4':
    
Metadata:
    
major_brand : mp42
    
minor_version : 1
    
compatible_brands: isommp41mp42
    
encoder : Lavf58.29.100
    
Stream #0:0: Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 480x848, q=-1--1, 30 fps, 15360 tbn, 30 tbc (default)
    
Metadata:
    
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 libx264
    
Side data:
    
cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: -1
    
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 128 kb/s (default)
    
Metadata:
    
creation_time : 2020-01-13T08:54:26.000000Z
    
handler_name : Core Media Audio
    
encoder : Lavc58.54.100 aac
    
Segmentation fault (core dumped)

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