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  • Ruby on Rails - Paperclip - ffmpeg - throws error when adding style to "has_attached_file"

    4 octobre 2018, par TamerB

    I’m working on image and video upload in a rails app using paperclip and ffmpeg.

    The following code in models/image.rb is working fine :

    has_attached_file :image,
    
processors: [:ffmpeg]
    
validates_attachment_content_type :image, content_type: /.*/

    But, when I add styling to the code as follows, it throws an error on (page loading) :

    has_attached_file :image, styles: lambda {|a| if a.instance.is_image? then {original: {}, medium: "300x300>"} end},
    
processors: [:ffmpeg]
    
validates_attachment_content_type :image, content_type: /.*/
    

    
def is_image?
    
  return false unless @attachment_image.content_type
    
  ['image/jpeg', 'image/pjpeg', 'image/gif', 'image/png', 'image/x-png', 'image/jpg'].include?(@attachment_image.content_type)
    
end

    The error is as follows :

    F, [2018-10-04T15:04:47.381706 #9836] FATAL -- : [643e7428-d41e-4000-9a48-566d85e7b109]   
    
F, [2018-10-04T15:04:47.381906 #9836] FATAL -- : [643e7428-d41e-4000-9a48-566d85e7b109] ActionView::Template::Error (undefined method `each_pair' for nil:NilClass):
    
F, [2018-10-04T15:04:47.382186 #9836] FATAL -- : [643e7428-d41e-4000-9a48-566d85e7b109]     1: insert_tag renderer_for(:show)
    
F, [2018-10-04T15:04:47.382345 #9836] FATAL -- : [643e7428-d41e-4000-9a48-566d85e7b109]   
    
F, [2018-10-04T15:04:47.382441 #9836] FATAL -- : [643e7428-d41e-4000-9a48-566d85e7b109] app/admin/resorts.rb:46:in `block (5 levels) in <top>'
    
</top>

    How can I solve this ?

    Update

    This error is displayed only when trying to upload a video or or trying to load a page containing a video.

    The code in pp/admin/resorts.rb mentioned in the error message is the following (I’m using activeadmin gem) :

    if im.itype == 'video-slider' then
    
    video_tag im.image, class: 'my_image_size' # line 46
    
else
    
    image_tag im.image, class: 'my_image_size'
    
end

    When trying to upload an image, the error changed to be as follows () :

    Input #0, image2, from '/tmp/dcdc7c452102ec2b9255973f59b40ee320181004-23173-fx7vzi.jpg':
    
Duration: 00:00:00.04, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 35614 kb/s
    
Stream #0:0: Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc, bt470bg/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
    
[NULL @ 0x564aeb7df580] Unable to find a suitable output format for '/tmp/dcdc7c452102ec2b9255973f59b40ee320181004-23173-fx7vzi20181004-23173-zurkvx'
    
/tmp/dcdc7c452102ec2b9255973f59b40ee320181004-23173-fx7vzi20181004-23173-zurkvx: Invalid argument
    
):
    
F, [2018-10-04T19:13:02.028565 #23173] FATAL -- : [c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00]   
    
F, [2018-10-04T19:13:02.028730 #23173] FATAL -- : [c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip-ffmpeg (1.2.0) lib/paperclip_processors/ffmpeg.rb:175:in `rescue in make'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip-ffmpeg (1.2.0) lib/paperclip_processors/ffmpeg.rb:171:in `make'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/processor.rb:34:in `make'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:533:in `block in post_process_style'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:532:in `each'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:532:in `reduce'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:532:in `post_process_style'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:519:in `post_process_styles'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:512:in `block (2 levels) in post_process'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:131:in `run_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/callbacks.rb:38:in `run_paperclip_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:510:in `block in post_process'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `run_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/callbacks.rb:38:in `run_paperclip_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:509:in `post_process'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:465:in `post_process_file'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/attachment.rb:113:in `assign'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] paperclip (5.2.1) lib/paperclip/has_attached_file.rb:66:in `block in define_setter'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:46:in `public_send'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:46:in `_assign_attribute'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:40:in `block in _assign_attributes'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:39:in `each'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:39:in `_assign_attributes'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb:26:in `_assign_attributes'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activemodel (5.1.5) lib/active_model/attribute_assignment.rb:33:in `assign_attributes'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/core.rb:337:in `initialize'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/inheritance.rb:66:in `new'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/inheritance.rb:66:in `new'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activeadmin (1.1.0) lib/active_admin/resource_controller/data_access.rb:130:in `build_new_resource'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activeadmin (1.1.0) lib/active_admin/resource_controller/data_access.rb:116:in `build_resource'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] inherited_resources (1.8.0) lib/inherited_resources/actions.rb:31:in `create'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/basic_implicit_render.rb:4:in `send_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:186:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:30:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:131:in `run_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:20:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:32:in `block in process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `block in instrument'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:21:in `instrument'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:252:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] searchkick (3.0.0) lib/searchkick/logging.rb:209:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:22:in `process_action'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:124:in `process'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionview (5.1.5) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:189:in `dispatch'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:253:in `dispatch'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:49:in `dispatch'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:31:in `serve'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:50:in `block in serve'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:33:in `each'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:33:in `serve'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:844:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:190:in `call!'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:168:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:190:in `call!'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:168:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:190:in `call!'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] omniauth (1.8.1) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:168:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:36:in `block in call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `catch'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] warden (1.2.7) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/etag.rb:25:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:38:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:232:in `context'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:226:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:613:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activerecord (5.1.5) lib/active_record/migration.rb:556:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in `block in call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:97:in `run_callbacks'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:24:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:59:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] web-console (3.5.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:135:in `call_app'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] web-console (3.5.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:28:in `block in call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] web-console (3.5.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `catch'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] web-console (3.5.1) lib/web_console/middleware.rb:18:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:31:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] railties (5.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:36:in `call_app'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] railties (5.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `block in call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:69:in `block in tagged'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:69:in `tagged'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] railties (5.1.5) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:24:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] sprockets-rails (3.2.1) lib/sprockets/rails/quiet_assets.rb:13:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:79:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] request_store (1.4.0) lib/request_store/middleware.rb:19:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:25:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/method_override.rb:22:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] activesupport (5.1.5) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:27:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:12:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] actionpack (5.1.5) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:125:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] rack (2.0.5) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:111:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] railties (5.1.5) lib/rails/engine.rb:522:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] puma (3.11.2) lib/puma/configuration.rb:225:in `call'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] puma (3.11.2) lib/puma/server.rb:624:in `handle_request'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] puma (3.11.2) lib/puma/server.rb:438:in `process_client'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] puma (3.11.2) lib/puma/server.rb:302:in `block in run'
    
[c267e57b-7e06-4624-be1c-0d9aa4b71e00] puma (3.11.2) lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:120:in `block in spawn_thread'

  • Integrating FFMPEG using cmake : dlopen failed : library "libavutil.so.56" not found

    26 novembre 2018, par Hamed Momeni

    This question is a subsequent thread following this other question of mine.

    After finally managing to successfully building the apk file using gradle and cmake to integrate FFMPEG into an Android project I am facing a new exception which is thrown when calling System.loadLibrary.

    java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: dlopen failed: library "libavutil.so.56" not found
    
        at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:1016)
    
        at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1657)
    
        at com.hmomeni.canto.activities.EditActivity.<init>(EditActivity.kt:26)
    
        at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Native Method)
    
        at android.app.Instrumentation.newActivity(Instrumentation.java:1174)
    
        at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2669)
    
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2856)
    
        at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap11(Unknown Source:0)
    
        at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1589)
    
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
    
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
    
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6494)
    
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
    
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:438)
    
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:807)
    
</init>

    This is the part of code which is causing the error :

    class EditActivity : AppCompatActivity(), View.OnClickListener {
    

    
    init {
    
        System.loadLibrary("Canto")
    
    }
    
...
    
}

    I tried moving the .so files inside the PROJECT/app/jniLibs and then adding the following line to build.gradle file to no avail.

    sourceSets.main.jniLibs.srcDirs = ['./jniLibs/']

  • Strange behavior about ”ls | while read" with ffmpeg in shell script [duplicate]

    13 décembre 2018, par user3288408

    This question already has an answer here :

    I created a shell script to convert all wave files to mp3 files. I use Ubuntu 18.04, FFmpeg was installed using apt, and I run my script in bash.

    My script :

    #!/bin/bash
    

    
ls *.wav | while read file
    
do
    
    echo $file
    
    ffmpeg -i "$file" -codec:a libmp3lame -b:a 192k "${file%.*}.mp3"
    
done

    The target files are followings : (include space characters. The real filenames are longer, but I simplified the filenames. Also in this case, the problem occurs)

    % ls *.wav
    
'01 A.wav'  '02 A.wav'  '03 A.wav'

    The problem is that sometimes $file in the loop is blank or a part of filename strangely (’echo $file’ shows that), and ffmpeg says ’[broken filename] : No such file or directory’. I confirmed the following things.

    • When I comment out the ffmpeg line, ’echo’ shows what I expected. ($file not broken)
    • When I replace ffmpeg to a similar command like ’lame’, it works. ($file not broken)
    • When I replace ’ls *.wav | while read file’ to ’for file in *.wav’, it works. ($file not broken)

    So, only when I use combination of ’ls’ and ’ffmpeg’, $file is broken. What’s going on ? Or do I misunderstand something ?

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