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• How to calculate vmaf score of multi-resolution webm using ffmpeg ?

  13 juillet 2022, par will

  I’m trying to calculate the vmaf of two videos, one is avi(rawvideo(I420), yuv420p), the other is webm(vp8, yuv420p). I uploaded test video and vmaf log here.

  


  But I found that if it’s a multi-resolution webm, the scores obtained with and without fps filter are quite different. Without fps filter the vmaf score is 34.670390, with fps filter the vmaf score is 56.339923.

  


  If it‘s a single resolution webm, there is no significant difference between the scores obtained with and without fps filter. Without fps filter the vmaf score is 65.527304, with fps filter the vmaf score is 65.480217.

  


  I use these commands.

  


  without fps filter

  


  ffmpeg \
    -r 15 -i reference.avi \
    -r 15 -i distorted.webm \
    -lavfi "[0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[reference]; \
            [1:v]scale=1920:1080:flags=bicubic,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[distorted]; \
            [distorted][reference]libvmaf=log_fmt=json:log_path=vmaf_without_fps.log:model_path=vmaf_v0.6.1.json:n_threads=10:ssim=1:psnr=1" \
    -f null -


  


  ffmpeg version 4.4.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.29)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.4.1_3 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-avresample --enable-videotoolbox
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Input #0, avi, from 'reference.avi':
  Metadata:
    software        : Lavf58.76.100
  Duration: 00:00:26.13, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 373260 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 374202 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbr, 15 tbn, 15 tbc
Input #1, matroska,webm, from 'distorted.webm':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Chrome
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
  Stream #1:1(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      alpha_mode      : 1
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (rawvideo) -> setpts (graph 0)
  Stream #1:1 (vp8) -> scale (graph 0)
  libvmaf (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (wrapped_avframe)
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (opus (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
libvmaf INFO `compute_vmaf()` is deprecated and will be removed in a future libvmaf version
Output #0, null, to 'pipe:':
  Metadata:
    software        : Lavf58.76.100
    encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
  Stream #0:0: Video: wrapped_avframe, yuv420p(tv, bt470bg/unknown/unknown, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.134.100 wrapped_avframe
  Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.134.100 pcm_s16le
[libvmaf @ 0x7feb8a606a80] VMAF score: 58.1203705.87 bitrate=N/A speed= 5.6x    
libvmaf INFO `compute_vmaf()` is deprecated and will be removed in a future libvmaf version
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 0
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 1
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 2
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 3
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 4
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 5
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 6
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 7
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 8
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 9
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 10
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 11
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 12
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 13
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 14
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 15
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 16
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 17
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 18
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 19
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 20
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 21
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 22
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 23
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 24
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 25
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 26
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 27
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 28
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 29
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 30
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 31
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 32
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 33
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 34
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 35
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 36
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 37
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 38
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 39
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 40
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 41
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 42
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 43
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 44
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 45
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 46
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 47
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 48
[null @ 0x7feb8b04da00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 49 >= 49
frame=  392 fps= 36 q=-0.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:28.73 bitrate=N/A speed= 2.6x    
video:205kB audio:5400kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[libvmaf @ 0x7feb8c405bc0] VMAF score: 34.670390


  


  with fps filter

  


  ffmpeg \
    -r 15 -i reference.avi \
    -r 15 -i distorted.webm \
    -lavfi "[0:v]setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[reference]; \
            [1:v]fps=fps=15,scale=1920:1080:flags=bicubic,setpts=PTS-STARTPTS[distorted]; \
            [distorted][reference]libvmaf=log_fmt=json:log_path=vmaf_with_fps.log:model_path=vmaf_v0.6.1.json:n_threads=10:ssim=1:psnr=1" \
    -f null -


  


  ffmpeg version 4.4.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2021 the FFmpeg developers
  built with Apple clang version 12.0.0 (clang-1200.0.32.29)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.4.1_3 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-ffplay --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libaom --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopus --enable-librav1e --enable-librist --enable-librubberband --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsrt --enable-libtesseract --enable-libtheora --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-lzma --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-frei0r --enable-libass --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libspeex --enable-libsoxr --enable-libzmq --enable-libzimg --disable-libjack --disable-indev=jack --enable-avresample --enable-videotoolbox
  libavutil      56. 70.100 / 56. 70.100
  libavcodec     58.134.100 / 58.134.100
  libavformat    58. 76.100 / 58. 76.100
  libavdevice    58. 13.100 / 58. 13.100
  libavfilter     7.110.100 /  7.110.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  9.100 /  5.  9.100
  libswresample   3.  9.100 /  3.  9.100
  libpostproc    55.  9.100 / 55.  9.100
Input #0, avi, from 'reference.avi':
  Metadata:
    software        : Lavf58.76.100
  Duration: 00:00:26.13, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 373260 kb/s
  Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (I420 / 0x30323449), yuv420p, 1920x1080, 374202 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbr, 15 tbn, 15 tbc
Input #1, matroska,webm, from 'distorted.webm':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Chrome
  Duration: N/A, start: 0.000000, bitrate: N/A
  Stream #1:0(eng): Audio: opus, 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp (default)
  Stream #1:1(eng): Video: vp8, yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080, SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9, 1k tbr, 1k tbn, 1k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      alpha_mode      : 1
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 (rawvideo) -> setpts (graph 0)
  Stream #1:1 (vp8) -> fps (graph 0)
  libvmaf (graph 0) -> Stream #0:0 (wrapped_avframe)
  Stream #1:0 -> #0:1 (opus (native) -> pcm_s16le (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
libvmaf INFO `compute_vmaf()` is deprecated and will be removed in a future libvmaf version
Output #0, null, to 'pipe:':
  Metadata:
    software        : Lavf58.76.100
    encoder         : Lavf58.76.100
  Stream #0:0: Video: wrapped_avframe, yuv420p(tv, bt470bg/unknown/unknown, progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 15 fps, 15 tbn (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.134.100 wrapped_avframe
  Stream #0:1(eng): Audio: pcm_s16le, 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 1536 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      encoder         : Lavc58.134.100 pcm_s16le
[libvmaf @ 0x7fdeab00bac0] VMAF score: 58.3160815.27 bitrate=N/A speed=5.08x    
libvmaf INFO `compute_vmaf()` is deprecated and will be removed in a future libvmaf version
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 0
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 1
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 2
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 3
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 4
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 5
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 6
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 7
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 8
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 9
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 10
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 11
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 12
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 13
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 14
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 15
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 16
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 17
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 18
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 19
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 20
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 21
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 22
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 23
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 24
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 25
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 26
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 27
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 28
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 29
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 30
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 31
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 32
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 33
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 34
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 35
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 36
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 37
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 38
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 39
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 40
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 41
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 42
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 43
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 44
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 45
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 46
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 47
[null @ 0x7fdeab84ba00] Application provided invalid, non monotonically increasing dts to muxer in stream 0: 48 >= 48
frame=  391 fps= 36 q=-0.0 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:28.73 bitrate=N/A speed=2.62x    
video:205kB audio:5400kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown
[libvmaf @ 0x7fdea9f34a00] VMAF score: 56.339923


  


  I'm curious about what causes such a difference ? And how to calculate vmaf score of multi-resolution webm correctly ?

  


• How to make .webm videos that change resolution [closed]

  5 août 2022, par IronKerman

  I recently came across a video on discord, that can somehow change from a 9:16 aspect ratio into a 1:1 aspect ratio video and I'm wondering how this was done, and how I can replicate it.
  
Thanks in advance
  
Incase someone needs the video to understand what I'm talking about you can find it here

  


• Nginx Rtmp Module - How to check resolution when pushing rtmp stream to server before redirecting stream to another application ?

  22 août 2022, par bui the vuong

  I have a problem when developing a livestream system with nginx-rtmp-module . I have consulted some systems, there is a function that when pushing the rtmp stream, the livestream systems can recognize the resolution of the stream -> from there it will encode to hls with the corresponding profiles. For example stream 720p produces hls file with 360p -> 720p , if stream 1080p will produce hls file with 360p -> 1080p . I have tried the ways but no success. So how can I check the resolution and redirect the rtmp stream to the appropriate application for encoding. Looking forward to everyone's advice.