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• Use ffmpeg to send custom header for RTSP session

  29 janvier 2020, par senojsitruc

  I am trying to use the ffmpeg library (not the command line) to open an RTSP stream and push that stream to a server. In ONVIF parlance, this is a backchannel (for sending audio to a camera).

  Where I am stuck is in sending a custom header (Require: ...) with the DESCRIBE command, and being able to handle the reply.

  Is there a way to do this with ffmpeg ?

  DESCRIBE rtsp://192.168.0.1 RTSP/1.0 CSeq: 1
  
  User-Agent: ONVIF Rtsp client Accept: application/sdp
  
  Require: www.onvif.org/ver20/backchannel

  I noticed in rtsp.c that there are various *_rtsp_send_cmd_*() functions that look interesting, but they all appear to be private to the library.

• Access violation reading location when opening avfromat_open_input

  28 mai 2023, par nokla

  I am trying to build a function for reading a video from .mp4 file using ffmpeg and c++.

  


  This function was already working on one computer but when I copied the code to another one, with the same environment it returned the following error :

  


  Exception thrown at 0x00007FFC81B7667C (avutil-57.dll)
in VideoEditor.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation 
reading location 0x0000000000000000.


  


  If anyone has ever encountered such an issue or have any idea how to solve it please share.

  


  ---

  


  This is the function :

  


  void VideoSource::ReadSource()
{
    auto lock = this->LockSource();
    std::vector> newSource;

    // Open the file using libavformat
    AVFormatContext* av_format_ctx = avformat_alloc_context();
    if (!av_format_ctx) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't create AVFormatContext\n");
        read = false;
        return;
    }
    if (avformat_open_input(&av_format_ctx, path.c_str(), NULL, NULL) != 0) { // error here
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't open video file\n");
        read = false;
        return;
    }

    // Find the first valid video stream inside the file
    int video_stream_index = -1;
    AVCodecParameters* av_codec_params = NULL;
    const AVCodec* av_codec = NULL;
    for (uint i = 0; i < av_format_ctx->nb_streams; i)
    {
        av_codec_params = av_format_ctx->streams[i]->codecpar;
        av_codec = avcodec_find_decoder(av_codec_params->codec_id);

        if (!av_codec) {
            continue;
        }
        if (av_codec_params->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
            video_stream_index = i;
            break;
        }
    }

    if (video_stream_index == -1) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't find valid video stream inside file\n");
        read = false;
        return;
    }

    // Set up a codec context for the decoder
    AVCodecContext* av_codec_ctx = avcodec_alloc_context3(av_codec);
    if (!av_codec_ctx) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't create AVCpdecContext\n");
        read = false;
        return;
    }

    if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(av_codec_ctx, av_codec_params) < 0)
    {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't initialize AVCodecContext\n");
        read = false;
        return;
    }
    if (avcodec_open2(av_codec_ctx, av_codec, NULL) < 0) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't open codec\n");

        read = false;
        return;
    }

    AVFrame* av_frame = av_frame_alloc();
    if (!av_frame) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't allocate AVFrame\n");

        read = false;
        return;
    }
    AVPacket* av_packet = av_packet_alloc();
    if (!av_packet) {
        //wxMessageBox("Couldn't allocate AVPacket\n");

        read = false;
        return;
    }
    int response;
    int counter = 0;
    while (av_read_frame(av_format_ctx, av_packet) >= 0 && counter < 100000) {
        if (av_packet->stream_index != video_stream_index) {
            av_packet_unref(av_packet);
            continue;
        }
        response = avcodec_send_packet(av_codec_ctx, av_packet);
        if (response < 0) {
            //wxMessageBox("Failed to decode packet: %s\n", av_err2str(response));

            read = false;
            return;
        }
        response = avcodec_receive_frame(av_codec_ctx, av_frame);
        if (response == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || response == AVERROR_EOF) {
            av_packet_unref(av_packet);
            continue;
        }
        else if (response < 0) {
            //wxMessageBox("Failed to decode frame: %s\n", av_err2str(response));

            read = false;
            return;
        }
        counter++;
        av_packet_unref(av_packet);

        av_packet = av_packet_alloc();

        response = avcodec_send_frame(av_codec_ctx, av_frame);
        std::string tmp = av_err2str(response);
        //source.push_back(*av_frame);
        //auto mat_frame = Avframe2Cvmat(av_frame);

        //source.push_back(im);
        //bool isEqual = (cv::sum(Avframe2Cvmat(av_frame) != Avframe2Cvmat(&source[0])) == cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0, 0));
        //bool isEqual = (cv::sum(im != source[0]) == cv::Scalar(0, 0, 0, 0));
        //im.release();
        newSource.push_back(SyncObject(av_frame_clone(av_frame)));

        /*
        if (int iRet = av_frame_copy(&source.back(), av_frame) == 0) {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Ok");
        }
        else {
            av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_INFO, "Error: %s\n", av_err2str(iRet));
        }*/
        av_frame_unref(av_frame);
    }


    avformat_close_input(&av_format_ctx);
    avformat_free_context(av_format_ctx);
    av_frame_free(&av_frame);
    av_packet_free(&av_packet);
    avcodec_free_context(&av_codec_ctx);
    //this->LockSource();
    source_.swap(newSource);
}


  


  This function is inside A class and those are its memebers :

  


      bool created;
    bool read;
    std::string path; // THE PATH TO THE FILE
    std::vector> source_; // vector containing all of the video frames


  


  

  


  This is what I get in the debugger when the error accures :

  


  [![Debugger values][1]][1]


  


• getting ffmpeg to work with php website error 500 or access denied

  20 février 2020, par user3725395

  I have two ways without success and different results, with exec method the ffmpeg actually works and creates the output file but then the website crashes with error 500.
  if I use the proc_open method then it runs and creates the log file atest.log in the output store folder, but ffmpeg errors at the end with : store\audio_recording_1441120844021u.mp3 : Permission denied and doesn’t write the file out.

  ffmpeg has IUSR full control permissions and those permissions are also on the store folder.

  any ideas ???

  exec method :-

   $cmd = "ffmpeg.exe -i C:\\Windows\\Temp\\recordings\\".$filename." -i watermark.mp3 -filter_complex amerge -c:a libmp3lame -q:a 4 store\\".$filename;
  
   echo exec($cmd, $o, $v);

  proc_open method :-

   $cmd = "ffmpeg.exe -i C:\\Windows\\Temp\\recordings\\".$filename." -i watermark.mp3 -filter_complex amerge -c:a libmp3lame -q:a 4 store\\".$filename;
  
   $pipes = array();
  
   $descriptors = array(2 => array('file', 'store\\atest.log', 'a'));
  
  
  
   $p = proc_open($cmd, $descriptors, $pipes);
  
   $done = 0;
  
   while (!$done) 
  
   {
  
        sleep(1);
  
  
  
        $status = proc_get_status($p);
  
        if (!$status['running']) $done = 1;
  
  
  
        echo "STEEL RUN\n";
  
        // some manipulations with "store\\atest.log"
  
  
  
   }