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Les Miserables
9 décembre 2019, par
Mis à jour : Décembre 2019
Langue : français
Type : Textuel
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VideoHandle
8 novembre 2019, par
Mis à jour : Novembre 2019
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Somos millones 1
21 juillet 2014, par
Mis à jour : Juin 2015
Langue : français
Type : Video
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Un test - mauritanie
3 avril 2014, par
Mis à jour : Avril 2014
Langue : français
Type : Textuel
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Pourquoi Obama lit il mes mails ?
4 février 2014, par
Mis à jour : Février 2014
Langue : français
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IMG 0222
6 octobre 2013, par
Mis à jour : Octobre 2013
Langue : français
Type : Image
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Il suffit pour cela d’activer le plugin Chosen (Configuration générale du site > Gestion des plugins), puis de configurer le plugin (Les squelettes > Chosen) en activant l’utilisation de Chosen dans le site public et en spécifiant les éléments de formulaires à améliorer, par exemple select[multiple] pour les listes à sélection multiple (...) -
Menus personnalisés
14 novembre 2010, parMediaSPIP utilise le plugin Menus pour gérer plusieurs menus configurables pour la navigation.
Cela permet de laisser aux administrateurs de canaux la possibilité de configurer finement ces menus.
Menus créés à l’initialisation du site
Par défaut trois menus sont créés automatiquement à l’initialisation du site : Le menu principal ; Identifiant : barrenav ; Ce menu s’insère en général en haut de la page après le bloc d’entête, son identifiant le rend compatible avec les squelettes basés sur Zpip ; (...) -
ANNEXE : Les plugins utilisés spécifiquement pour la ferme
5 mars 2010, parLe site central/maître de la ferme a besoin d’utiliser plusieurs plugins supplémentaires vis à vis des canaux pour son bon fonctionnement. le plugin Gestion de la mutualisation ; le plugin inscription3 pour gérer les inscriptions et les demandes de création d’instance de mutualisation dès l’inscription des utilisateurs ; le plugin verifier qui fournit une API de vérification des champs (utilisé par inscription3) ; le plugin champs extras v2 nécessité par inscription3 (...)
Sur d’autres sites (4543)
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Anomalie #3227 (Nouveau) : Bug date de publication
11 juin 2014, par Eric CamusSPIP 3.0.16 standard de base (pas de plugins ajouté).
Si on change à la main (dans le champ) la date de publication en en donnant une erroné ex : 11/06/0014 (erreur sur le 2 de 2014).
La date une fois validé affiche l’année 14 au lieu de 2014 mais c’est presque normal, la date affiché sur la page "accueil" est 1-1-1970 !! et l’article est toujours en première position.Par contre le paramètre "derniere_modif" et uniquement lui dans la base "spip_meta" change à chaque hit sur le site public. Il me semble que cela dé-valide le cache de façon permanente non ?
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drawbox don't work on remote server and works on local
5 décembre 2015, par efpiesI’ve got a completely weird problem.
I need to draw the text over the filled rectangle. The problem is that the command line command that work on my local machine don’t work on the server ! To be precise, only
drawbox
command don’t work.Here’s the command.
ffmpeg -i shake.mp4 -vf "scale=300:150,setsar=1/1,drawbox=w=300: h=16: x=0: y=134: color=0x1a5757: t=1000000,drawtext=x=5: y=136: fontfile=Arial.ttf: text='fdsf': fontcolor=0xd44e4e" -c:v h264 -preset medium -b:v 256k -f mp4 shake_conv.mp4
Clarification
It seems, that my question is unclear. Ok, here’s clarification.
I need to draw the text over the filled rectangle.
It means, that, at first, I have a video. Then I would like to draw a bar at the [0 ; 134] with width 300px and height 16px, painted with #1A5757 color. And over that bar should be placed a text.
The problem is that the command line command that work on my local machine don’t work on the server !
It means that I have 2 environments : local machine (my Mac OS X 10.9.2 with ffmpeg 2.0.2 installed) and the server (Debian 7 with ffmpeg 1.0.8 installed. Quite old, dunno, but no errors were in this case ; can’t find any info about version dependency).
The last part,
the command line command that work on my local machine don’t work on the server
To be precise, only
drawbox
command don’t work.means that the same command above draws the bar I need in my local environment but don’t draw it on the server side. The text is drawed correctly in both cases. One more time : the text is drawed, the bar isn’t drawed. That’s my problem. I need a bar over the video. And there aren’t any bars when I execute this command on server.
Now, I hope, this is quite clear.
Here’s the output.
ffmpeg version 1.0.8 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Sep 12 2013 11:57:09 with gcc 4.7 (Debian 4.7.2-5)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-cflags='-g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security ' --extra-ldflags='-Wl,-z,relro' --cc='ccache cc' --enable-shared --enable-libmp3lame --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libvorbis --enable-pthreads --enable-libfaac --enable-libxvid --enable-postproc --enable-x11grab --enable-libgsm --enable-libtheora --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libx264 --enable-libspeex --enable-nonfree --disable-stripping --enable-libvpx --enable-libschroedinger --disable-encoder=libschroedinger --enable-version3 --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-librtmp --enable-avfilter --enable-libfreetype --enable-libvo-aacenc --disable-decoder=amrnb --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libaacplus --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --disable-vda --enable-libbluray --enable-libcdio --enable-gnutls --enable-frei0r --enable-openssl --enable-libass --enable-libopus --enable-fontconfig --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libdc1394 --disable-altivec --dis libavutil 51. 73.101 / 51. 73.101
libavcodec 54. 59.100 / 54. 59.100
libavformat 54. 29.104 / 54. 29.104
libavdevice 54. 2.101 / 54. 2.101
libavfilter 3. 17.100 / 3. 17.100
libswscale 2. 1.101 / 2. 1.101
libswresample 0. 15.100 / 0. 15.100
libpostproc 52. 0.100 / 52. 0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'shake.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
creation_time : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
encoder : Lavf52.40.0
Duration: 00:00:29.24, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2243 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720, 2111 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbr, 25 tbn, 50 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 127 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
handler_name : SoundHandler
File 'llll.mp4' already exists. Overwrite ? [y/N] y
using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] profile High, level 1.3
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] 264 - core 132 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2013 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=12 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=abr mbtree=1 bitrate=256 ratetol=1.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, mp4, to 'llll.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf54.29.104
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 ([33][0][0][0] / 0x0021), yuv420p, 300x150 [SAR 1:1 DAR 2:1], q=-1--1, 256 kb/s, 25 tbn, 25 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac ([64][0][0][0] / 0x0040), 44100 Hz, stereo, s16, 128 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 1970-01-01 00:00:00
handler_name : SoundHandler
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> libfaac)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] channel element 1.15 is not allocated
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] TYPE_FIL: Input buffer exhausted before END element found
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
Multiple frames in a packet from stream 1
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] channel element 3.11 is not allocated
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] SSR not implemented. Update your FFmpeg version to the newest one from Git. If the problem still occurs, it means that your file has a feature which has not been implemented.
[aac @ 0x228d5c0] If you want to help, upload a sample of this file to ftp://upload.ffmpeg.org/MPlayer/incoming/ and contact the ffmpeg-devel mailing list.
Error while decoding stream #0:1: Operation not permitted
frame= 731 fps=244 q=32766.0 Lsize= 1497kB time=00:00:29.16 bitrate= 420.6kbits/s
video:1028kB audio:447kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 1.533339%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] frame I:5 Avg QP:27.90 size: 6997
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] frame P:578 Avg QP:28.74 size: 1732
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] frame B:148 Avg QP:25.26 size: 107
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] consecutive B-frames: 59.5% 40.5% 0.0% 0.0%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] mb I I16..4: 25.6% 9.1% 65.4%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] mb P I16..4: 2.1% 1.1% 3.8% P16..4: 12.3% 15.3% 15.6% 0.0% 0.0% skip:49.7%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] mb B I16..4: 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 17.6% 3.3% 0.9% direct: 0.5% skip:76.9% L0:39.7% L1:57.5% BI: 2.8%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] final ratefactor: 26.03
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] 8x8 transform intra:14.3% inter:23.4%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 54.1% 68.9% 58.9% inter: 17.7% 19.5% 10.0%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 58% 33% 5% 4%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 21% 12% 22% 6% 6% 8% 7% 9% 10%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 25% 19% 20% 5% 5% 7% 8% 6% 6%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 50% 25% 19% 6%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] Weighted P-Frames: Y:2.6% UV:1.7%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] ref P L0: 70.2% 11.0% 10.1% 8.5% 0.1%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] ref B L0: 94.3% 5.7%
[libx264 @ 0x229e7a0] kb/s:287.75 -
H.264 muxed to MP4 using libavformat not playing back
14 mai 2015, par Brad MitchellI am trying to mux H.264 data into a MP4 file. There appear to be no errors in saving this H.264 Annex B data out to an MP4 file, but the file fails to playback.
I’ve done a binary comparison on the files and the issue seems to be somewhere in what is being written to the footer (trailer) of the MP4 file.
I suspect it has to be something with the way the stream is being created or something.
Init :
AVOutputFormat* fmt = av_guess_format( 0, "out.mp4", 0 );
oc = avformat_alloc_context();
oc->oformat = fmt;
strcpy(oc->filename, filename);Part of this prototype app I have is creating a png file for each IFrame. So when the first IFrame is encountered, I create the video stream and write the av header etc :
void addVideoStream(AVCodecContext* decoder)
{
videoStream = av_new_stream(oc, 0);
if (!videoStream)
{
cout << "ERROR creating video stream" << endl;
return;
}
vi = videoStream->index;
videoContext = videoStream->codec;
videoContext->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
videoContext->codec_id = decoder->codec_id;
videoContext->bit_rate = 512000;
videoContext->width = decoder->width;
videoContext->height = decoder->height;
videoContext->time_base.den = 25;
videoContext->time_base.num = 1;
videoContext->gop_size = decoder->gop_size;
videoContext->pix_fmt = decoder->pix_fmt;
if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
videoContext->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
av_dump_format(oc, 0, filename, 1);
if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
if (avio_open(&oc->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0) {
cout << "Error opening file" << endl;
}
avformat_write_header(oc, NULL);
}I write packets out :
unsigned char* data = block->getData();
unsigned char videoFrameType = data[4];
int dataLen = block->getDataLen();
// store pps
if (videoFrameType == 0x68)
{
if (ppsFrame != NULL)
{
delete ppsFrame; ppsFrameLength = 0; ppsFrame = NULL;
}
ppsFrameLength = block->getDataLen();
ppsFrame = new unsigned char[ppsFrameLength];
memcpy(ppsFrame, block->getData(), ppsFrameLength);
}
else if (videoFrameType == 0x67)
{
// sps
if (spsFrame != NULL)
{
delete spsFrame; spsFrameLength = 0; spsFrame = NULL;
}
spsFrameLength = block->getDataLen();
spsFrame = new unsigned char[spsFrameLength];
memcpy(spsFrame, block->getData(), spsFrameLength);
}
if (videoFrameType == 0x65 || videoFrameType == 0x41)
{
videoFrameNumber++;
}
if (videoFrameType == 0x65)
{
decodeIFrame(videoFrameNumber, spsFrame, spsFrameLength, ppsFrame, ppsFrameLength, data, dataLen);
}
if (videoStream != NULL)
{
AVPacket pkt = { 0 };
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.stream_index = vi;
pkt.flags = 0;
pkt.pts = pkt.dts = 0;
if (videoFrameType == 0x65)
{
// combine the SPS PPS & I frames together
pkt.flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
unsigned char* videoFrame = new unsigned char[spsFrameLength+ppsFrameLength+dataLen];
memcpy(videoFrame, spsFrame, spsFrameLength);
memcpy(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength], ppsFrame, ppsFrameLength);
memcpy(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength+ppsFrameLength], data, dataLen);
// overwrite the start code (00 00 00 01 with a 32-bit length)
setLength(videoFrame, spsFrameLength-4);
setLength(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength], ppsFrameLength-4);
setLength(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength+ppsFrameLength], dataLen-4);
pkt.size = dataLen + spsFrameLength + ppsFrameLength;
pkt.data = videoFrame;
av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
delete videoFrame; videoFrame = NULL;
}
else if (videoFrameType != 0x67 && videoFrameType != 0x68)
{
// Send other frames except pps & sps which are caught and stored
pkt.size = dataLen;
pkt.data = data;
setLength(data, dataLen-4);
av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
}Finally to close the file off :
av_write_trailer(oc);
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < oc->nb_streams; i++)
{
av_freep(&oc->streams[i]->codec);
av_freep(&oc->streams[i]);
}
if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
avio_close(oc->pb);
}
av_free(oc);If I take the H.264 data alone and convert it :
ffmpeg -i recording.h264 -vcodec copy recording.mp4
All but the "footer" of the files are the same.
Output from my program :
readrec recording.tcp out.mp4
** START * 01-03-2013 14:26:01 180000
Output #0, mp4, to ’out.mp4’ :
Stream #0:0 : Video : h264, yuv420p, 352x288, q=2-31, 512 kb/s, 90k tbn, 25 tbc
* END ** 01-03-2013 14:27:01 102000
Wrote 1499 video frames.If I try to convert using ffmpeg the MP4 file created using CODE :
ffmpeg -i out.mp4 -vcodec copy out2.mp4
ffmpeg version 0.11.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2012 the FFmpeg developers
built on Mar 7 2013 12:49:22 with suncc 0x5110
configuration: --extra-cflags=-KPIC -g --disable-mmx
--disable-protocol=udp --disable-encoder=nellymoser --cc=cc --cxx=CC
libavutil 51. 54.100 / 51. 54.100
libavcodec 54. 23.100 / 54. 23.100
libavformat 54. 6.100 / 54. 6.100
libavdevice 54. 0.100 / 54. 0.100
libavfilter 2. 77.100 / 2. 77.100
libswscale 2. 1.100 / 2. 1.100
libswresample 0. 15.100 / 0. 15.100
h264 @ 12eaac0] no frame!
Last message repeated 1 times
[h264 @ 12eaac0] slice type too large (0) at 0 0
[h264 @ 12eaac0] decode_slice_header error
[h264 @ 12eaac0] no frame!
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[h264 @ 12eaac0] Partitioned H.264 support is incomplete
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[h264 @ 12eaac0] sps_id out of range
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[h264 @ 12eaac0] sps_id (32) out of range
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[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 12e3100] decoding for stream 0 failed
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 12e3100] Could not find codec parameters
(Video: h264 (avc1 / 0x31637661), 393539 kb/s)
out.mp4: could not find codec parametersI really do not know where the issue is, except it has to be something to do with the way the streams are being set up. I’ve looked at bits of code from where other people are doing a similar thing, and tried to use this advice in setting up the streams, but to no avail !
The final code which gave me a H.264/AAC muxed (synced) file is as follows. First a bit of background information. The data is coming from an IP camera. The data is presented via a 3rd party API as video/audio packets. The video packets are presented as the RTP payload data (no header) and consist of NALU’s that are reconstructed and converted to H.264 video in Annex B format. AAC audio is presented as raw AAC and is converted to adts format to enable playback. These packets have been put into a bitstream format that allows the transmission of the timestamp (64 bit milliseconds since Jan 1 1970) along with a few other things.
This is more or less a prototype and is not clean in any respects. It probably leaks bad. I do however, hope this helps anyone else out trying to achieve something similar to what I am.
Globals :
AVFormatContext* oc = NULL;
AVCodecContext* videoContext = NULL;
AVStream* videoStream = NULL;
AVCodecContext* audioContext = NULL;
AVStream* audioStream = NULL;
AVCodec* videoCodec = NULL;
AVCodec* audioCodec = NULL;
int vi = 0; // Video stream
int ai = 1; // Audio stream
uint64_t firstVideoTimeStamp = 0;
uint64_t firstAudioTimeStamp = 0;
int audioStartOffset = 0;
char* filename = NULL;
Boolean first = TRUE;
int videoFrameNumber = 0;
int audioFrameNumber = 0;Main :
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
if (argc != 3)
{
cout << argv[0] << " <stream playback="playback" file="file"> <output mp4="mp4" file="file">" << endl;
return 0;
}
char* input_stream_file = argv[1];
filename = argv[2];
av_register_all();
fstream inFile;
inFile.open(input_stream_file, ios::in);
// Used to store the latest pps & sps frames
unsigned char* ppsFrame = NULL;
int ppsFrameLength = 0;
unsigned char* spsFrame = NULL;
int spsFrameLength = 0;
// Setup MP4 output file
AVOutputFormat* fmt = av_guess_format( 0, filename, 0 );
oc = avformat_alloc_context();
oc->oformat = fmt;
strcpy(oc->filename, filename);
// Setup the bitstream filter for AAC in adts format. Could probably also achieve
// this by stripping the first 7 bytes!
AVBitStreamFilterContext* bsfc = av_bitstream_filter_init("aac_adtstoasc");
if (!bsfc)
{
cout << "Error creating adtstoasc filter" << endl;
return -1;
}
while (inFile.good())
{
TcpAVDataBlock* block = new TcpAVDataBlock();
block->readStruct(inFile);
DateTime dt = block->getTimestampAsDateTime();
switch (block->getPacketType())
{
case TCP_PACKET_H264:
{
if (firstVideoTimeStamp == 0)
firstVideoTimeStamp = block->getTimeStamp();
unsigned char* data = block->getData();
unsigned char videoFrameType = data[4];
int dataLen = block->getDataLen();
// pps
if (videoFrameType == 0x68)
{
if (ppsFrame != NULL)
{
delete ppsFrame; ppsFrameLength = 0;
ppsFrame = NULL;
}
ppsFrameLength = block->getDataLen();
ppsFrame = new unsigned char[ppsFrameLength];
memcpy(ppsFrame, block->getData(), ppsFrameLength);
}
else if (videoFrameType == 0x67)
{
// sps
if (spsFrame != NULL)
{
delete spsFrame; spsFrameLength = 0;
spsFrame = NULL;
}
spsFrameLength = block->getDataLen();
spsFrame = new unsigned char[spsFrameLength];
memcpy(spsFrame, block->getData(), spsFrameLength);
}
if (videoFrameType == 0x65 || videoFrameType == 0x41)
{
videoFrameNumber++;
}
// Extract a thumbnail for each I-Frame
if (videoFrameType == 0x65)
{
decodeIFrame(h264, spsFrame, spsFrameLength, ppsFrame, ppsFrameLength, data, dataLen);
}
if (videoStream != NULL)
{
AVPacket pkt = { 0 };
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.stream_index = vi;
pkt.flags = 0;
pkt.pts = videoFrameNumber;
pkt.dts = videoFrameNumber;
if (videoFrameType == 0x65)
{
pkt.flags = 1;
unsigned char* videoFrame = new unsigned char[spsFrameLength+ppsFrameLength+dataLen];
memcpy(videoFrame, spsFrame, spsFrameLength);
memcpy(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength], ppsFrame, ppsFrameLength);
memcpy(&videoFrame[spsFrameLength+ppsFrameLength], data, dataLen);
pkt.data = videoFrame;
av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
delete videoFrame; videoFrame = NULL;
}
else if (videoFrameType != 0x67 && videoFrameType != 0x68)
{
pkt.size = dataLen;
pkt.data = data;
av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt);
}
}
break;
}
case TCP_PACKET_AAC:
if (firstAudioTimeStamp == 0)
{
firstAudioTimeStamp = block->getTimeStamp();
uint64_t millseconds_difference = firstAudioTimeStamp - firstVideoTimeStamp;
audioStartOffset = millseconds_difference * 16000 / 1000;
cout << "audio offset: " << audioStartOffset << endl;
}
if (audioStream != NULL)
{
AVPacket pkt = { 0 };
av_init_packet(&pkt);
pkt.stream_index = ai;
pkt.flags = 1;
pkt.pts = audioFrameNumber*1024;
pkt.dts = audioFrameNumber*1024;
pkt.data = block->getData();
pkt.size = block->getDataLen();
pkt.duration = 1024;
AVPacket newpacket = pkt;
int rc = av_bitstream_filter_filter(bsfc, audioContext,
NULL,
&newpacket.data, &newpacket.size,
pkt.data, pkt.size,
pkt.flags & AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY);
if (rc >= 0)
{
//cout << "Write audio frame" << endl;
newpacket.pts = audioFrameNumber*1024;
newpacket.dts = audioFrameNumber*1024;
audioFrameNumber++;
newpacket.duration = 1024;
av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &newpacket);
av_free_packet(&newpacket);
}
else
{
cout << "Error filtering aac packet" << endl;
}
}
break;
case TCP_PACKET_START:
break;
case TCP_PACKET_END:
break;
}
delete block;
}
inFile.close();
av_write_trailer(oc);
int i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < oc->nb_streams; i++)
{
av_freep(&oc->streams[i]->codec);
av_freep(&oc->streams[i]);
}
if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
avio_close(oc->pb);
}
av_free(oc);
delete spsFrame; spsFrame = NULL;
delete ppsFrame; ppsFrame = NULL;
cout << "Wrote " << videoFrameNumber << " video frames." << endl;
return 0;
}
</output></stream>The stream stream/codecs are added and the header is created in a function called addVideoAndAudioStream(). This function is called from decodeIFrame() so there are a few assumptions (which aren’t necessarily good)
1. A video packet comes first
2. AAC is presentThe decodeIFrame was kind of a separate prototype by where I was creating a thumbnail for each I Frame. The code to generate thumbnails was from : https://gnunet.org/svn/Extractor/src/plugins/thumbnailffmpeg_extractor.c
The decodeIFrame function passes an AVCodecContext into addVideoAudioStream :
void addVideoAndAudioStream(AVCodecContext* decoder = NULL)
{
videoStream = av_new_stream(oc, 0);
if (!videoStream)
{
cout << "ERROR creating video stream" << endl;
return;
}
vi = videoStream->index;
videoContext = videoStream->codec;
videoContext->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO;
videoContext->codec_id = decoder->codec_id;
videoContext->bit_rate = 512000;
videoContext->width = decoder->width;
videoContext->height = decoder->height;
videoContext->time_base.den = 25;
videoContext->time_base.num = 1;
videoContext->gop_size = decoder->gop_size;
videoContext->pix_fmt = decoder->pix_fmt;
audioStream = av_new_stream(oc, 1);
if (!audioStream)
{
cout << "ERROR creating audio stream" << endl;
return;
}
ai = audioStream->index;
audioContext = audioStream->codec;
audioContext->codec_type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO;
audioContext->codec_id = CODEC_ID_AAC;
audioContext->bit_rate = 64000;
audioContext->sample_rate = 16000;
audioContext->channels = 1;
if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
{
videoContext->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
audioContext->flags |= CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
av_dump_format(oc, 0, filename, 1);
if (!(oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
if (avio_open(&oc->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE) < 0) {
cout << "Error opening file" << endl;
}
}
avformat_write_header(oc, NULL);
}As far as I can tell, a number of assumptions didn’t seem to matter, for example :
1. Bit Rate. The actual video bit rate was 262k whereas I specified 512kbit
2. AAC channels. I specified mono, although the actual output was Stereo from memoryYou would still need to know what the frame rate (time base) is for the video & audio.
Contrary to a lot of other examples, when setting pts & dts on the video packets, it was not playable. I needed to know the time base (25fps) and then set the pts & dts according to that time base, i.e. first frame = 0 (PPS, SPS, I), second frame = 1 (intermediate frame, whatever its called ;)).
AAC I also had to make the assumption that it was 16000 hz. 1024 samples per AAC packet (You can also have AAC @ 960 samples I think) to determine the audio "offset". I added this to the pts & dts. So the pts/dts are the sample number that it is to played back at. You also need to make sure that the duration of 1024 is set in the packet before writing also.
—
I have found additionally today that Annex B isn’t really compatible with any other player so AVCC format should really be used.
These URLS helped :
Problem to Decode H264 video over RTP with ffmpeg (libavcodec)
http://aviadr1.blogspot.com.au/2010/05/h264-extradata-partially-explained-for.htmlWhen constructing the video stream, I filled out the extradata & extradata_size :
// Extradata contains PPS & SPS for AVCC format
int extradata_len = 8 + spsFrameLen-4 + 1 + 2 + ppsFrameLen-4;
videoContext->extradata = (uint8_t*)av_mallocz(extradata_len);
videoContext->extradata_size = extradata_len;
videoContext->extradata[0] = 0x01;
videoContext->extradata[1] = spsFrame[4+1];
videoContext->extradata[2] = spsFrame[4+2];
videoContext->extradata[3] = spsFrame[4+3];
videoContext->extradata[4] = 0xFC | 3;
videoContext->extradata[5] = 0xE0 | 1;
int tmp = spsFrameLen - 4;
videoContext->extradata[6] = (tmp >> 8) & 0x00ff;
videoContext->extradata[7] = tmp & 0x00ff;
int i = 0;
for (i=0;iextradata[8+i] = spsFrame[4+i];
videoContext->extradata[8+tmp] = 0x01;
int tmp2 = ppsFrameLen-4;
videoContext->extradata[8+tmp+1] = (tmp2 >> 8) & 0x00ff;
videoContext->extradata[8+tmp+2] = tmp2 & 0x00ff;
for (i=0;iextradata[8+tmp+3+i] = ppsFrame[4+i];When writing out the frames, don’t prepend the SPS & PPS frames, just write out the I Frame & P frames. In addition, replace the Annex B start code contained in the first 4 bytes (0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01) with the size of the I/P frame.