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• How to compress video size without changing much quality and without changing framerate (Ffmpeg) ?

  19 septembre 2020, par WebDiva

  I am using this command to compress my videos :

  


  ffmpeg -y -i video.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -crf 24 -preset ultrafast compressed.mp4



  


  Although it works okay, there is a slight increase in duration because I am changing the framerate of videos, and we need the video to be the exact duration. Is there a way to compress videos without changing the framerate ? any help would be appreciated. Thank you.

  


  Log :

  


  ffmpeg version git-2020-08-31-4a11a6f Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.2.1 (GCC) 20200805
  configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-sdl2 --enable-fontconfig --enable-gnutls --enable-iconv --enable-libass --enable-libdav1d --enable-libbluray --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libsrt --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libzimg --enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-gmp --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libmysofa --enable-libspeex --enable-libxvid --enable-libaom --enable-libgsm --enable-librav1e --enable-libsvtav1 --disable-w32threads --enable-libmfx --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-cuda-llvm --enable-cuvid --enable-d3d11va --enable-nvenc --enable-nvdec --enable-dxva2 --enable-avisynth --enable-libopenmpt --enable-amf
  libavutil      56. 58.100 / 56. 58.100
  libavcodec     58.101.101 / 58.101.101
  libavformat    58. 51.101 / 58. 51.101
  libavdevice    58. 11.101 / 58. 11.101
  libavfilter     7. 87.100 /  7. 87.100
  libswscale      5.  8.100 /  5.  8.100
  libswresample   3.  8.100 /  3.  8.100
  libpostproc    55.  8.100 / 55.  8.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1600498063375.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    creation_time   : 2020-09-19T06:47:54.000000Z
    com.android.version: 10
  Duration: 00:00:10.53, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4613 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (Baseline) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 776x1440, 4611 kb/s, SAR 1:1 DAR 97:180, 19.11 fps, 16.42 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-09-19T06:47:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> h264 (libx264))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] using SAR=1/1
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 SSE4.2 AVX FMA3 BMI2 AVX2
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] profile Constrained Baseline, level 3.2, 4:2:0, 8-bit
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] 264 - core 161 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2020 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=0 ref=1 deblock=0:0:0 analyse=0:0 me=dia subme=0 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=0 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=0 8x8dct=0 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=0 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=0 weightp=0 keyint=250 keyint_min=16 scenecut=0 intra_refresh=0 rc=crf mbtree=0 crf=24.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=0
Output #0, mp4, to 'compressed.mp4':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : mp42
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: isommp42
    com.android.version: 10
    encoder         : Lavf58.51.101
    Stream #0:0(eng): Video: h264 (libx264) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 776x1440 [SAR 1:1 DAR 97:180], q=-1--1, 16.42 fps, 12608 tbn, 16.42 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-09-19T06:47:54.000000Z
      handler_name    : VideoHandle
      encoder         : Lavc58.101.101 libx264
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/0 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=  181 fps= 95 q=-1.0 Lsize=    5244kB time=00:00:10.96 bitrate=3918.2kbits/s dup=1 drop=29 speed=5.76x
video:5243kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.030269%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] frame I:1     Avg QP:21.00  size: 92845
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] frame P:180   Avg QP:22.42  size: 29306
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] mb I  I16..4: 100.0%  0.0%  0.0%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] mb P  I16..4: 35.6%  0.0%  0.0%  P16..4: 39.9%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%  0.0%    skip:24.6%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 34.6% 31.8% 2.5% inter: 28.7% 17.1% 0.7%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] i16 v,h,dc,p: 38% 18% 20% 23%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] i8c dc,h,v,p: 48% 17% 25%  9%
[libx264 @ 000001e25a673ac0] kb/s:3894.93


  


• Block artifacts in extracted frame using ffmpeg

  28 août 2020, par 12.yakir

  I'm extracting a single frame from a video with :

  


  ffmpeg -ss 60 -i video.mov -vframes 1 a.jpg


  


  which produces this :

I tried manipulating the pix_fmt and the quality of the q:v 2 to no avail. Note that elsewhere in the video (i.e. not at 60 seconds, but before or after) no such artifacts are visible.

  


  The one thing that helped a little is averaging across multiple frames (adapted from here for 15 frames) :

  


  -vf tmix=frames=15:weights="1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",select='not(mod(n\,15))'


  


  which looks better :

But still, it took a whole 15 frames to get this, and you can still see the artifacts.

  


  Is there a better way to deal with this kind of noise ?

  


  Thank you in advance !

  


  Here are the stats of this video :

  


  ffmpeg version n4.3.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 10.1.0 (GCC)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --disable-debug --disable-static --disable-stripping --enable-avisynth --enable-fontconfig --enable-gmp --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libdav1d --enable-libdrm --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgsm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-libjack --enable-libmfx --enable-libmodplug --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore_amrnb --enable-libopencore_amrwb --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librav1e --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxcb --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-omx --enable-shared --enable-version3
  libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
  libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
  libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
  libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
  libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
  libswscale      5.  7.100 /  5.  7.100
  libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
  libpostproc    55.  7.100 / 55.  7.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'Downloads/20191130_1h_ICE_2.6m_B9.mov':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    creation_time   : 2020-03-29T09:24:30.000000Z
  Duration: 00:07:04.83, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 9891 kb/s
    Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, 5.1, fltp, 260 kb/s (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-03-29T09:24:30.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Audio
    Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 9632 kb/s, 24.38 fps, 25 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-03-29T09:24:30.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : H.264
File 'a.jpg' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> mjpeg (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
[swscaler @ 0x55a5393a9a40] deprecated pixel format used, make sure you did set range correctly
Output #0, image2, to 'a.jpg':
  Metadata:
    major_brand     : qt  
    minor_version   : 0
    compatible_brands: qt  
    encoder         : Lavf58.45.100
    Stream #0:0(und): Video: mjpeg, yuvj420p(pc), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 25 fps, 25 tbn, 25 tbc (default)
    Metadata:
      creation_time   : 2020-03-29T09:24:30.000000Z
      handler_name    : Core Media Video
      encoder         : Lavc58.91.100 mjpeg
    Side data:
      cpb: bitrate max/min/avg: 0/0/200000 buffer size: 0 vbv_delay: N/A
frame=    1 fps=0.0 q=9.3 Lsize=N/A time=00:00:00.04 bitrate=N/A dup=1 drop=1 speed=0.0984x    
video:207kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: unknown


  


• FFMPEG : At least one output file must be specified

  1er décembre 2020, par JeroenWeber

  I am trying to split a video from a URL.... this is my CMD command :

  


  ffmpeg -i 'https://mediasite-ondemand.maastrichtuniversity.nl/MediasiteDeliver/ondemand/MP4Video/90e0ea3d-4087-4a3d-8a78-7acf7906c4cb.mp4?playbackTicket=fb14f2f3baf84412bc6463d4e312ec27&site=mediasite.maastrichtuniversity.nl' -ss 00:00:00 -t 0:25:00 -c copy  SplicedVid.wav


  


  Why does it return :

  


  'site' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.

  


  My version :

  


  ffmpeg -version output:
ffmpeg version 4.3.1-2020-11-19-essentials_build-www.gyan.dev Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 10.2.0 (Rev5, Built by MSYS2 project)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-static --disable-w32threads --disable-autodetect --enable-fontconfig --enable-iconv --enable-gnutls --enable-libxml2 --enable-gmp
--enable-lzma --enable-zlib --enable-libsrt --enable-libssh --enable-libzmq --enable-avisynth --enable-sdl2 --enable-libwebp --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libxvid --enable-
libaom --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libvpx --enable-libass --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvmaf --enable-libzimg --enable-amf --enable-cuda-llv
m --enable-cuvid --enable-ffnvcodec --enable-nvdec --enable-nvenc --enable-d3d11va --enable-dxva2 --enable-libmfx --enable-libgme --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable
-libmp3lame --enable-libtheora --enable-libvo-amrwbenc --enable-libgsm --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopus --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --enable-librubberband
libavutil      56. 51.100 / 56. 51.100
libavcodec     58. 91.100 / 58. 91.100
libavformat    58. 45.100 / 58. 45.100
libavdevice    58. 10.100 / 58. 10.100
libavfilter     7. 85.100 /  7. 85.100
libswscale      5.  7.100 /  5.  7.100
libswresample   3.  7.100 /  3.  7.100
libpostproc    55.  7.100 / 55.  7.100