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• create mp4 video for play online by ffmpeg widthout preload

  14 mai 2014, par Hamid Tanhaei

  i using ffmpeg to create a streamable mp4 video file for play online. but converted video try to load 3 - 4 MB data of video at start. then video can be play and seekable.

  i try to remove start load data by different ffmpeg commands. but each commands had problems.

  my first command(load 3-4 MB data of video at start and seekable) :

  ffmpeg -i file.mkv -movflags faststart -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 1.mp4

  and other commands(removed 3-4 MB load data at start and NOT seekable) :

  ffmpeg -i CloudywithaChanceofMeatballs.mkv -movflags faststart -frag_size 1024 -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 1.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i DespicableMe2MiniMovie.mkv -movflags faststart -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i DespicableMe2MiniMovie.mkv -movflags faststart -frag_size 10240 -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i DespicableMe2MiniMovie.mkv -movflags faststart -frag_duration 2000 -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i CloudywithaChanceofMeatballs.mkv -movflags faststart -frag_duration 2000 -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i CloudywithaChanceofMeatballs.mkv -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4
  
  ffmpeg -i CloudywithaChanceofMeatballs.mkv -g 52 -movflags frag_keyframe+empty_moov -s 500x268 -vf "movie=watermark.png [watermark]; [in][watermark] overlay=10:main_h-overlay_h-10 [out]" -b:v 100k -b:a 45k 2.mp4

  i used this command too(it load 3-4 MB data of video at start and seekable like first code by ffmpeg) :

  MP4Box -add video.mp4 videos.mp4
  
  MP4Box -inter 500 video.mp4

  my video file duration is : 1h 34min and converted size is 100MB

• FFMPEG Online Redistribution in IIS Server Streaming Onvif IP Camera

  23 avril 2015, par Benny Chen

  I’m very new with ffmpeg. Consider the following case :

  I have several onvif ip camera connected to the network with an IIS server inside it. I’d like to allow client to streaming to any of ip camera inside the network but it must through the IIS server.

  So basically each of ip camera will stream to IIS server in single stream and IIS server will re-distribute to many client who request it. My question is how to setup iis server to works with this scenario ? And an example of ffmpeg command line to read from rtsp ip camera and send it the iis server which will re-distribute it to client.

• Video concatenation using ffmpeg. Output video length is longer than inputs length

  28 décembre 2022, par Rostyslav Mosorov

  I have a problem with video mp4 concatenation using ffmpeg. I have two the same videos and I want to concatenate them. I created file inputs.txt and then used command :

  


  ffmpeg  -f concat -i inputs.txt -c copy mergedVideo.mp4

  


  Output :

  


  ffmpeg  -f concat -i inputs.txt -c copy mergedVideo.mp4
ffmpeg version 5.0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with clang version 12.0.1
  configuration: --prefix=/Users/runner/miniforge3/conda-bld/ffmpeg_1649114094397/_h_env_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_placehold_pl --cc=arm64-apple-darwin20.0.0-clang --disable-doc --disable-openssl --enable-demuxer=dash --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-libfreetype --enable-libopenh264 --enable-neon --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libaom --enable-libsvtav1 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libvpx --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --disable-static --enable-version3 --enable-zlib --enable-libmp3lame --pkg-config=/Users/runner/miniforge3/conda-bld/ffmpeg_1649114094397/_build_env/bin/pkg-config --enable-cross-compile --arch=arm64 --target-os=darwin --cross-prefix=arm64-apple-darwin20.0.0- --host-cc=/Users/runner/miniforge3/conda-bld/ffmpeg_1649114094397/_build_env/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin13.4.0-clang
  libavutil      57. 17.100 / 57. 17.100
  libavcodec     59. 18.100 / 59. 18.100
  libavformat    59. 16.100 / 59. 16.100
  libavdevice    59.  4.100 / 59.  4.100
  libavfilter     8. 24.100 /  8. 24.100
  libswscale      6.  4.100 /  6.  4.100
  libswresample   4.  3.100 /  4.  3.100
  libpostproc    56.  3.100 / 56.  3.100
[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x1561044a0] Auto-inserting h264_mp4toannexb bitstream filter
Input #0, concat, from 'inputs.txt':
  Duration: N/A, start: -0.064000, bitrate: 1424 kb/s
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 1355 kb/s, 50 fps, 50 tbr, 12800 tbn
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 16000 Hz, mono, fltp, 68 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
File 'mergedVideo.mp4' already exists. Overwrite? [y/N] y
Output #0, mp4, to 'mergedVideo.mp4':
  Metadata:
    encoder         : Lavf59.16.100
  Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(progressive), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], q=2-31, 1355 kb/s, 50 fps, 50 tbr, 12800 tbn
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : VideoHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
  Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 16000 Hz, mono, fltp, 68 kb/s
    Metadata:
      handler_name    : SoundHandler
      vendor_id       : [0][0][0][0]
Stream mapping:
  Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (copy)
  Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (copy)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame=    0 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 size=       0kB time=00:00:00.06 bitrate=   6.0k[mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2 @ 0x154f28b20] Auto-inserting h264_mp4toannexb bitstream filter
frame=  166 fps=0.0 q=-1.0 Lsize=     583kB time=00:00:03.39 bitrate=1407.4kbits/s speed= 179x    
video:550kB audio:29kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.737394%


  


  Unfortunately the result is different then I expected :
  
movies comparison

  


  The output is longer than the length of two inputs. Any thoughts ?

  


  Also I tried using different commands :

  


  ffmpeg  -f concat -i inputs.txt -c copy mergedVideo.mp4


  


  or set the framerate :

  


  ffmpeg -r 50 -f concat -i inputs.txt -c copy mergedVideo.mp4


  


  What is also weird that I have the same problem when using moviepy library.

  


  from moviepy.editor import VideoFileClip, concatenate_videoclips
videos = [VideoFileClip("0.mp4"), VideoFileClip("0.mp4")]
concatenate_videoclips(videos).write_videofile('mergedVideo.mp4')


  


  Update
ffprobe command for output file

  


  ffprobe -v error -select_streams v -show_entries stream=codec_name,time_base,start_pts,start_time,duration -of default=noprint_wrappers=1 mergedVideo.mp4 
codec_name=h264
time_base=1/12800
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration=3.380000


  


  For input :

  


  ffprobe -v error -select_streams v -show_entries stream=codec_name,time_base,start_pts,start_time,duration -of default=noprint_wrappers=1 0.mp4          
codec_name=h264
time_base=1/12800
start_pts=0
start_time=0.000000
duration=1.660000


  


  The duration supposed to be 2*1.66 = 3.32 and but it's 3.38.

  


  Content of the inputs.txt

  


  file '0.mp4'
file '0.mp4'